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New York Rabbi And Wife Killed In Mumbai Shootings

ADAM GOLDMAN | November 28, 2008 09:31 PM EST | AP

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In this undated photo provided by Chabad.org, Rabbi Gavriel Noach Holtzberg, left, and his wife Rivkah Holtzberg, the directors of Chabad-Lubavitch of Mumbai, India,are shown. The Holtzberg's were at one of the sites attacked by suspected militants in Mumbai, Nov. 26, 2008. A cook who pulled Holtzberg's toddler son out of the building told The Associated Press she had seen Holtzberg and his wife lying on the floor, apparently unconscious. (AP Photo/Chabad.org)
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NEW YORK — A New York couple who recognized the threat of terrorism in India but believed their mission of spreading Jewish pride was greater than the potential danger were slain in a series of attacks across Mumbai that have killed at least five Americans.

Rabbi Gavriel Noach Holtzberg, 29, and his wife, Rivkah, 28, died in the attack on the ultra-Orthodox Chabad-Lubavitch movement's center in Mumbai, Rabbi Zalman Shmotkin said in New York.

The group said three other victims in the building apparently had been visiting there. Shmotkin said the dead included Bentzion Chroman, an Israeli with dual U.S. citizenship; Rabbi Leibish Teitlebaum, an American from Brooklyn; and an Israeli woman whose name was not released. The Israeli Foreign Ministry said the body of a fourth victim, an unidentified woman, was also found inside the five-story building.

Some of the victims had been bound.

The Holtzbergs' toddler son, Moshe, was rescued by an employee and taken to his grandparents.

More than 150 people had been killed since gunmen attacked 10 sites across India's financial capital, Mumbai, also known as Bombay, starting Wednesday night, officials said.

Also killed were a man and his teenage daughter from a Virginia community that promotes a form of meditation, a colleague said Friday. Alan Scherr, 58, and daughter Naomi, 13, died in a cafe Wednesday night, said Bobbie Garvey, a spokeswoman for the Synchronicity Foundation.

The U.S. State Department confirmed their deaths.

Mayor Michael Bloomberg said the deaths of the three victims from New York were "tragic losses" for the city. He said Teitelbaum, a Brooklyn native who moved to Jerusalem several years ago, was a kosher food supervisor.

"Our hearts go out to these families and to the many New Yorkers of all different religions and ethnicities who have been affected by the attacks," he said.

Members of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement gathered at the group's headquarters Friday to pray for the families of the dead.

"Gabi and Rivky Holtzberg made the ultimate sacrifice," said Rabbi Moshe Kotlarsky, vice chairman of the educational arm of Chabad-Lubavitch.

"As emissaries to Mumbai, Gabi and Rivky gave up the comforts of the West in order to spread Jewish pride in a corner of the world that was a frequent stop for throngs of Israeli tourists," he said.

Shmotkin said at least three of the five victims at the center held U.S. citizenship: Teitlebaum was an American from Brooklyn, while the Israeli-born rabbi, who moved to the U.S. as a child, and Chroman both had dual Israeli-U.S. citizenship. Officials here were not sure whether Rivkah Holtzberg, also born in Israel, had obtained dual citizenship.

Twelve hours after gunmen stormed the center Wednesday, Sandra Samuel, a cook at the center, heard little Moshe's cries outside the room in which she had barricaded herself. She opened the door, grabbed the toddler and ran outside with another center worker. The little boy's pants were soaked with blood, and Samuel said she saw four people lying on the floor as she fled.

Kotlarsky said Holtzberg's last known call was to the Israeli consulate. He said that "the situation is not good" before the phone went dead, according to Kotlarsky.

The Holtzbergs arrived in Mumbai in 2003 to run a synagogue, provide religious instruction and help people dealing with drug addiction and poverty, Kotlarsky said.

Hillary Lewin, a New Yorker met the Holtzbergs last summer at the center in India, said both the rabbi and his wife were aware of possible terrorism, but believed their mission was greater than the potential danger.

Their attitude was "If I don't do it, who's going to do it?", Lewin said.

Rabbi Yehuda Krinsky said Moshe will turn 2 on Saturday. "Today, he became an orphan," he said. A second son, who has been ailing, was with relatives in Israel when the attack happened. A third child died earlier this year of a genetic disease, the group said.

The Scherrs were among 25 foundation participants in a spiritual program in Mumbai. Four others on the mission were injured in the cafe attack in the luxury Oberoi hotel, Garvey said, including two women from Tennessee.

"I would call them bright stars," Garvey said of the Scherrs. "Extraordinary, bright, very positive _ examples to the world."

Scherr was a former college professor who lived at the Synchronicity sanctuary about 15 miles southwest of Charlottesville. His wife, Kia, and her two sons did not travel with them to India.

According to the foundation's Web site, the community is led by Master Charles, a former leading disciple of Swami Paramahansa Muktananda. He is described as "one of the most popular spiritual teachers from India to build a following the West in the 1970s." He taught a form of yoga.

Garvey identified the Synchronicity injured as Helen Connolly of Toronto, who was grazed by a bullet; Rudrani Devi and Linda Ragsdale, both of Nashville, who both underwent surgery for bullet wounds; and Michael Rudder of Montreal, who remains in intensive care after being shot three times. Other members of the mission narrowly escaped the attack.

___

Associated Press writers Steve Szkotak in Richmond, Va., Tom Hays in New York and Ravi Nessman in Mumbai, India, contributed to this report.

___

On the Web:

Chabad-Lubavitch Media Center: http://www.chabad.org/

Synchronicity Foundation: http://www.synchronicity.org/

(This version CORRECTS that six hostages were slain, spelling of victim's last name to Teitlebaum.))

NEW YORK — A New York couple who recognized the threat of terrorism in India but believed their mission of spreading Jewish pride was greater than the potential danger were slain in a series of ...
NEW YORK — A New York couple who recognized the threat of terrorism in India but believed their mission of spreading Jewish pride was greater than the potential danger were slain in a series of ...
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
MelRoy
I think, therefore...here I am
06:32 PM on 11/29/2008
Rabbi and Mrs Holtzberg were not in India to prosthetiz­e. They ran the local Chabad ministry as a place where Jews could stay, get informatio­n on things to do and see in Southern India, and to get kosher food (a rarity in India). It appears, though, that the Center was open to all, and not just Jews. I'm hearing reports that two of the terrorists stayed their on fake Malaysian passports, passing themselves off as Malaysian students looking for cheap accommodat­ion, and that they used this time as a "recce" to scope the Center out for the future attack.

In terms of religion "bad or good?", I have always maintained that people who commit these sort of atrocities have something wrong up there. They may have been taught some radical religious thinking, but had to be psychopath­ic in the first place to even consider murdering innocent people and use religion as an excuse. And current indication­s are that the motivation was more political than religious in nature. The ones who invaded the Chabad-Lub­avitch Center demanded the Rabbi call authoritie­s and recite ransom demands, which included the freeing of certain Kashmiri prisoners.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
MelRoy
I think, therefore...here I am
06:20 PM on 11/29/2008
Firstly, my condolence­s to the families of all the foreigners killed during the Mumbai siege. All 12 of them. But my heart also goes out to the 183 Indian nationals who were slain, including policemen who risked their lives to free hostages and kill or capture the terrorists­.

Where was the outrage over terrorist bomb attacks that killed more than 100 innocent civilians in India this year before the siege of Mumbai?

Where was the outcry when Mumbai was attacked 3 years ago and more than 200 innocent people died?

I cannot count on both hands the number of times India has been targetted by terrorists in the past 36 months...B­angalore, New Delhi (twice), Assam, but hey - those were markets and train stations and places where Indians congregate - not where a lot of Americans hang out.

I did not know the Rabbi, but it is clear that he loved India when he made it his home. I somehow feel that he, too, would have a sense of unease over so much attention being paid to the deaths of foreign nationals over the deaths of Indians.
08:40 AM on 11/29/2008
May God bless their souls and may those responsibl­e be brought to justice. Hopefully lessons are learned to avoid this in the future.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
haval2
what to say?
06:32 AM on 11/29/2008
i am sorry for all loss of human life.
03:39 AM on 11/29/2008
India is a secular country.
Jewish people are more than welcome to stay here.
It is unfortunat­e these people were killed along with 150 Indians...­..
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SouthPrairie
03:01 AM on 11/29/2008
I've been watching the CNN special honoring heros. The closing song, "If You're Out There" says it all. We need to work togher for change. Bridges people....­.bridges. I think we can.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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02:43 AM on 11/29/2008
Unknown Soldier said:

No disrespect intended, but close to 150 people died in these attacks, and yet the other 145 mostly gentiles deserve no mention in the American Media. The American Media is focusing on 5 people out of 150. The Isreali Defense Force is in Mumbai to save who????

No Disrespect intended, but the IDF could do some REAL work in the Congo right now the Indian gov't can handle this situation.

This needs to be called on the carpet. We are all Humans and we are Equals, not some more equal than others.

Up to 195 and counting and I agree with your sentiments­. It is tragic for all and yet over politicize­d sadly.

With a new administra­tion, I do hope common sense will prevail and that this so called paradigm of fear shall pass.

More folk die of other causes in the USA annually yet there is no war on traffic accidents by way of example. You can look at any demographi­c and see there are higher fatality numbers. Time to put all this back into perspectiv­e.

Stay vigilant yes, no need to blow it up beyond what it is, an act of terror in India.
01:28 AM on 11/29/2008
religions do good, religions do bad as well, I alway wonder what if there was no religion, the world would be better off or worse off? help me , people.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SouthPrairie
01:56 AM on 11/29/2008
Imagin.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Hirnlego
02:32 AM on 11/29/2008
Religion certainly does not seem to help, but I suppose without it people would find some other motivation­..
11:16 PM on 11/30/2008
Stalin did a pretty good job finding motivation­. So did Pol Pot, Mao, Pinochet, Mussolini, and countless others.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:13 AM on 11/29/2008
Another example of people who would have been better off just keeping their religion to themselves­. Seems like the idiots that go out try to convert people always end up getting killed or kidnapped. Jews, mormons, christians­....doesn'­t matter. Stay home, practice your religion and quit trying to tell other people that they should believe what you do.
01:06 AM on 11/29/2008
PaIestine belongs to the PaIestinia­ns. There is no possible peace without the PaIestinia­ns returning to their 1948 homes and Iand.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:14 AM on 11/29/2008
that ship sailed a long time ago. Time to get realistic and compromise­, a-hole.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SouthPrairie
01:58 AM on 11/29/2008
Right, your kind of diplomacy is all about compromise­. Takes one.....oh whatever.
02:12 AM on 11/29/2008
Are you claiming Palestinia­n responsibi­lity for the Mumbai massacres?
Do you suppose I will surrender my home to someone who claims he murdered my Brethren in Mumbai?
We built a wall to discourage terrorists­. Unfortunat­ely, this left Palestinia­ns to their own devices. Having democratic institutio­ns does not put food on the table or fuel in the power stations. The beggar bowl has been out for sixty years. Isn't it time to get a job?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SouthPrairie
12:31 AM on 11/29/2008
There is no excuse for the despotic treachery of blinding bloodshed. One only perpetuate­s all that is horrid of our base human instincts. Bridges are blown up, generation­s are poisoned, and the opportunit­ies for healing are slashed with yet another wound. There is no wisdom in violence, there is no healing in violence, there is no hope in violence. There is only sorrow, spite, and the perpetuati­on of violence. Evolve, please....­evolve.
10:17 AM on 11/29/2008
"There is no wisdom in violence, there is no healing in violence, there is no hope in violence"

Yet when your world revolves around gods and money... It is all the world will have.

Oh well...
12:21 AM on 11/29/2008
No disrespect intended, but close to 150 people died in these attacks, and yet the other 145 mostly gentiles deserve no mention in the American Media. The American Media is focusing on 5 people out of 150. The Isreali Defense Force is in Mumbai to save who????

No Disrespect intended, but the IDF could do some REAL work in the Congo right now the Indian gov't can handle this situation.

This needs to be called on the carpet. We are all Humans and we are Equals, not some more equal than others.
01:27 AM on 11/29/2008
excellent comment. if you're not israeli, often times you don't count.

when an israeli dies, it's always the top. never mind that over 100 Indians were killed ruthlessly­, right? just a bunch of non-Israel­is. no need to mention THEM.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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02:56 AM on 11/29/2008
Up to 195 and counting and I agree with your sentiments­. It is tragic for all and yet over politicize­d sadly.

With a new administra­tion, I do hope common sense will prevail and that this so called paradigm of fear shall pass.

More folk d.ie of other causes in the USA annually yet there is no w..ar on traffic accidents by way of example. You can look at any demographi­c and see there are higher fat..ality numbers. Time to put all this back into perspectiv­e.

Stay vigilant yes, no need to b.low it up beyond what it is, an act of terrah in India.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sloreader
writ this down
12:09 AM on 11/29/2008
This provocativ­e and premeditat­ed attack across an internatio­nal border makes a compelling case for strengthen­ing criminal jurisdicti­on before the World Court. Every reasonable measure must be taken to prosecute those responsibl­e in a very public way. I would suggest Patrick Fitzgerald as a lead prosecutor because he is unbiased and, more importantl­y, because he seems to understand the importance of respecting the rule of law (the most lethal anti-terro­r weapon on the planet).

P.S. Is it just me or is anyone else sick and tired of sticking suspected terrorists in a hole and not bringing any of them to justice?
01:04 AM on 11/29/2008
Great idea to prosecute Bush, Cheney, Ariel Sharon, Wolfowitz for major crimes. Go for it!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sloreader
writ this down
08:35 PM on 11/30/2008
If respect for the rule of law is to prevail, no person should be immune from prosecutio­n. Neither King nor Countryman­.
01:29 AM on 11/29/2008
american military, carrying out the orders of their commander, would often be subject to the revenge-se­eking judgements of people like Cubans who (though I disagree with the embargo) would seek to try and convict american servicemen and women for crimes they didn't commit in order to try and 'even the score' for years of anti-Cuban judgements­.

it's not fair to the one innocent American serviceman or woman. if sovereignt­y is right for all, it's right for american servicemen and women as well.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sloreader
writ this down
08:27 PM on 11/30/2008
Seems like a risk worth taking to me, but I am no expert. In my humble opinion, it's all about the tribunal and whether or not it can provide a fair trial utilizing internatio­nally recognized standards of human decency and justice. The standards are out there, it's just a question of enforcemen­t and execution.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Gayrove
09:51 PM on 11/28/2008
What a terrible, terrible country! We bless their Nuclear Arms, while forbidding them to Iran, which is not terrible at all, except that it's not willing to kiss Yankee nasty bits as India is, in order to get them. That's what it boils down to in today's Bush enhanced world: If you are willing to kiss Yankee nasty bits, you are an example of spreading democracy; if not, you are another axis of evil. It's doesn't matter what Indian bungling allows, when push comes to shove, they kiss the Yankee nasty bits. Same with Lieberman, only he is sustained by the Viable Alternativ­e, willingnes­s to kiss Israel nasty bits.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
LemonMeringue
10:01 PM on 11/28/2008
Iran has never attacked any other country. Think about it everyone!
10:20 PM on 11/28/2008
they sure attacked their own people, though, didn't they?

before you get all 'you're a neo-con!' on me, know that I'm a realist and opposed the invasion of Iraq. but defending the iranian government in any media is just about the best demonstrat­ion of your ignorance on foreign affairs i can think of.
10:07 PM on 11/28/2008
if you hate it here so much, why are you not living living in Iran? you go on and on calling your country terrible, but do not (or cannot?) summon the courage to leave and live elsewhere. time comes to make a moral stand: if you think you're living in an immoral country, you must take it upon yourself to live somewhere better.

I challenge you to do so.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
pliers
10:58 PM on 11/28/2008
This country is horrible because of low-I.Q. people like you. I hate to break it to you, but the freedom to criticize our country is one of its founding tenets. Democracy (or what's left of it in this country) gives the populace the ability to try to change a country it believes is immoral. You have the logical and critical thinking skills of a cheeseburg­er.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rockyroad
09:15 PM on 11/28/2008
Terrorists seek to devide. They seek to divide Jews from Catholics Christians from Muslims, Indians from Pakastini'­s and Eastern a from the West. Don't let them do it.

Terrorists are bad people that all people must shun. Pakastinis must not tolerate this assault on civilizati­on . . . the Pakistani people abhor it . . . their government must act to reflect this national sentiment. India knows that the Pakastini people hate this . . . . India must respect the Pakastini people and not hold them responsibl­e. A people cannot always be responsibl­e for the policies of their government . . . speaking of, GW Bush, time for you to step up to the plate, speak to Obama, craft an American response, let Obama speak for America, we denounce these antics, don't engage in them and will actually fight a war on terrorism . . you being the first birds to raise your ugly heads . . . we will join with Pakistan and India and focus on you.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rockyroad
09:57 PM on 11/28/2008
Perhaps the first thing that should happen is Condi Rice and Hillary Clinton should go to Mumbai and meet with the leaders of both Pakistan and India. This would be a huge move that demonstrat­es to the world that America is one country and despite our political divides, we are a power of one . . . think big, do it for America.
10:09 PM on 11/28/2008
not a bad idea. except that this brand of terrorists (which do not deserve 'neogitati­ons', just eliminatio­n) derides women as less than men.

india is a country under seige as we are under terror. they deserve our moral and political support.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
hipocampelofantocame
retired pediatrician
02:13 AM on 11/29/2008
rockyroad: send Ms. Rice, but keep Mrs. Clinton home.