Rep. Steve King Lone Vote Against Acknowledging Slave Labor Construction Of US Capitol


First Posted: 07- 8-09 12:19 PM   |   Updated: 07- 8-09 04:32 PM

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Steve King

That the United States Capitol, and specifically the Statue of Freedom that rests above it, was built by slave labor has long been a source of shame. The House sought to redress that grievance on Tuesday evening, however slightly, with a resolution acknowledging the role slaves played in the construction.

Rep. Steve King (R-Iowa) isn't having it.

The resolution passed 399-1, with King voting against.

The purpose of the resolution, according to its text, is to direct "the Architect of the Capitol to place a marker in Emancipation Hall in the Capitol Visitor Center which acknowledges the role that slave labor played in the construction of the United States Capitol."


King has a long history of opposing resolutions he considers frivolous; in 2007, however, he introduced a resolution "recognizing the importance of Christians and the Christian faith."

A King spokesman did not immediately return a call. King later explained his position in a statement:

"In the Capitol Visitor's Center, we agreed to change the name of the Great Hall - which honored the immigrants that came legally to America - to Emancipation Hall to honor the 645,000 slaves and their descendants who were brought to the United States more than two centuries ago.


"Last night I opposed yet another bill to erect another monument to slavery because it was used as a bargaining chip to allow for the actual depiction of 'In God We Trust' in the CVC. The Architect of the Capitol and liberal activists opposed every reference to America's Christian heritage, even to the extent of scrubbing 'In God We Trust' from the depiction of the actual Speaker's chair in the U.S. House of Representatives.

"This is just the latest example of a several year effort by liberals in Congress to scrub references to America's Christian heritage from our nation's Capitol. Liberals want to amend our country's history to eradicate the role of Christianity in America and chisel references to God or faith from our historical buildings.

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"Our Judeo-Christian heritage is an essential foundation stone of our great nation and should not be held hostage to yet another effort to place guilt on future Americans for the sins of some of their ancestors. Christian abolitionists gave their lives by the hundreds of thousands to end slavery. Great American leaders like Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. worshipped God just as our Founding Fathers did. We must never forget this important aspect of our heritage or use it as a political bargaining chip."

Read the slavery resolution he opposed:

Whereas enslaved African-Americans provided labor essential to the construction of the United States Capitol;


Whereas the report of the Architect of the Capitol entitled `History of Slave Laborers in the Construction of the United States Capitol' documents the role of slave labor in the construction of the Capitol;

Whereas enslaved African-Americans performed the backbreaking work of quarrying the stone which comprised many of the floors, walls, and columns of the Capitol;

Whereas enslaved African-Americans also participated in other facets of construction of the Capitol, including carpentry, masonry, carting, rafting, roofing, plastering, glazing, painting, and sawing;

Whereas the marble columns in the Old Senate Chamber and the sandstone walls of the East Front corridor remain as the lasting legacies of the enslaved African-Americans who worked the quarries;

Whereas slave-quarried stones from the remnants of the original Capitol walls can be found in Rock Creek Park in the District of Columbia;

Whereas the Statue of Freedom now atop the Capitol dome could not have been cast without the pivotal intervention of Philip Reid, an enslaved African-American foundry worker who deciphered the puzzle of how to separate the 5-piece plaster model for casting when all others failed;

Whereas the great hall of the Capitol Visitor Center was named Emancipation Hall to help acknowledge the work of the slave laborers who built the Capitol;

Whereas no narrative on the construction of the Capitol that does not include the contribution of enslaved African-Americans can fully and accurately reflect its history;

Whereas recognition of the contributions of enslaved African-Americans brings to all Americans an understanding of the continuing evolution of our representative democracy; and

Whereas a marker dedicated to the enslaved African-Americans who helped to build the Capitol will reflect the charge of the Capitol Visitor Center to teach visitors about Congress and its development

Now, therefore, be it

Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),

SECTION 1. PLACEMENT OF MARKER IN CAPITOL VISITOR CENTER TO ACKNOWLEDGE ROLE OF SLAVE LABOR IN CONSTRUCTION OF CAPITOL.

(a) Procurement and Placement of Marker- The Architect of the Capitol, subject to the approval of the Committee on House Administration of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate, shall design, procure, and place in a prominent location in Emancipation Hall in the Capitol Visitor Center a marker which acknowledges the role that slave labor played in the construction of the United States Capitol.

(b) Criteria for Design of Marker- In developing the design for the marker required under subsection (a), the Architect of the Capitol--

(1) shall take into consideration the recommendations developed by the Slave Labor Task Force Working Group;

(2) shall, to the greatest extent practicable, ensure that the marker includes stone which was quarried by slaves in the construction of the Capitol; and

(3) shall ensure that the marker includes a plaque or inscription which describes the purpose of the marker.

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That the United States Capitol, and specifically the Statue of Freedom that rests above it, was built by slave labor has long been a source of shame. The House sought to redress that grievance on Tues...
That the United States Capitol, and specifically the Statue of Freedom that rests above it, was built by slave labor has long been a source of shame. The House sought to redress that grievance on Tues...
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- dinglebe I'm a Fan of dinglebe 17 fans permalink
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King won't approve this unless the illegal aliens working his farm back in Iowa get recognition too.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:16 PM on 07/08/2009
- MajorKong I'm a Fan of MajorKong 419 fans permalink
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I wouldn't know anything about that. It happened before Meghan McCain was born.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:15 PM on 07/08/2009

Steven King...Today's WORST person in the Wooooorld!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:14 PM on 07/08/2009
- PKatherine I'm a Fan of PKatherine 7 fans permalink
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RESiGN! lol

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:19 PM on 07/08/2009
- whatthel I'm a Fan of whatthel 291 fans permalink
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I think you've called it.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:20 PM on 07/08/2009
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I am stunned by the inherent STUPIDITY that infects the GOP.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:14 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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Good thing your blinded by the stupidity of the Democrats.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:21 PM on 07/08/2009
- Billis I'm a Fan of Billis 8 fans permalink
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lol Fail! That comeback is about as effective as .."same to you!" sad little rep aren't ya?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:25 PM on 07/08/2009
- MajorKong I'm a Fan of MajorKong 419 fans permalink
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If you can't come up with something better than "I know you are but what am I?" it's not really worth the effort.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:28 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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These kinds of resolutions are ridiculous. They mean absolutely nothing. The only real objective I can see doing these types of things is to try and pave the way for reparations. The idea of reperations is so ridiculous, it's barely even worth mentioning. I truly believe the people that dwell in the past on the race issue will never be satisfied, never be happy. They will never be free until they look forward.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:12 PM on 07/08/2009

Why do you yokels have such disdain for acknowledging the rather dark faults prevalent throughout history? I know it interferes with your flag waving militant nationalism, but wouldn't you rather live in reality instead of a naive fiction?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:20 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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I probably know more about slavery and the darker side of the history of this country than you ever will. Do you think you have some insight into slavery because you and your fellow libs scoff at a story like this? Your opinion shows the exact ignorance you're trying to project onto me.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:25 PM on 07/08/2009

If its not a big deal- wouldnt you a agree theres no need to oppose it?

Let me guess..No one in YOUR family was a slave huh? I bet you probably know your real family name- and maybe even have cute stories about great great grandads- Racism will never go away, as long as people dont understand, but act as if they do.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:23 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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Nope, nobody in my recent ancestry was a slave, but that's a tired argument that people use to quiet down anybody who opposes garbage resolutions or bills like this one. I'm willing to be you were never a slave, your dad was never a slave, or your grandfather for that matter, so where does your legitimacy come from again?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:29 PM on 07/08/2009
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The only thing ridiculous is your post because you are the type of person I refer to when I speak about people who lack the courage to hear and acknowledge historical facts and truths when it comes to slavery and how black folks were treated. It's barely worth mentioning? Well too bad for you because Congress voted to admit that the Capitol was built with the aid of forced black slave labor and now you and everyone knows the truth whether you want to hear it or not.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:24 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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I already knew it, I already knew it a long time ago. History is a hobby of mine and I don't need resolutions to teach me a thing. I probably know more about the horrid history of slavery than you ever will. Somebody thinks the color of their skin gives them some sort of special understanding of slavery................I honor the memory of slavery by truly learning about it while so many others pass feel good resolutions that mean nothing and only fester divides in this country.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:33 PM on 07/08/2009
- pons1595 I'm a Fan of pons1595 7 fans permalink
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You live in a constant state of denial.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:25 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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I live in a constant state of reality. I would ask you to join me but it's much more of a burden than living in a politically correct fantasy land.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:34 PM on 07/08/2009

Can't admit slavery, huh?

Just can't admit it . . .

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:10 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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Wow..........Are we not taught about slavery from early childhood? I've read countless books and seen countless movies about it. You're really missing the point here. Is that some sort of a dull democrat argument to say that the GOP won't admit there was slavery in america? Get real...........

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:22 PM on 07/08/2009
- Billis I'm a Fan of Billis 8 fans permalink
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Oh poor jhonny Reb (p), always being made sport of!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:27 PM on 07/08/2009
- Nagarjuna I'm a Fan of Nagarjuna 45 fans permalink
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To be fair, only ONE benighted Republican voted against this. All the others joined ALL the Democrats in voting for it.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:29 PM on 07/08/2009
- jhamm1 I'm a Fan of jhamm1 43 fans permalink

O\h they admit it was real, alright, but hardly comperable in their minds to other atrocities in which so many predominantly white Europeans suffered.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:37 PM on 07/08/2009
- JenMI I'm a Fan of JenMI 15 fans permalink

Remember this idiot's name. Hope Iowa is embarrassed.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:08 PM on 07/08/2009
- vgirl1 I'm a Fan of vgirl1 57 fans permalink

Strange how those who scream the loudest about Christianity seem so often to live lives the furthest away from Christian principles and statements of Christian values.

Rep King is a prime example.

I remember all too well that the KKK was/is a US Christian organization.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:08 PM on 07/08/2009
- RadGash I'm a Fan of RadGash 8 fans permalink

typical GOP... nothing to see here folks... just move along. Too bad they do not have that FREE SPEECH FENCE erected ANYWHERE within the stuffy confines of the Republican party.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:07 PM on 07/08/2009
- calirighty I'm a Fan of calirighty 38 fans permalink

What is typical GOP? Refusing to allow the words "In God WE TRUST" to be used as a bargaining chip? What exactly is the problem with that and explain to me exactly how that means the man is ignoring or denying history.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:42 PM on 07/08/2009
- huffingt I'm a Fan of huffingt 83 fans permalink

Peter King, Steve King, John King--what is wrong with all these KINGS?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:06 PM on 07/08/2009
- Nagarjuna I'm a Fan of Nagarjuna 45 fans permalink
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Kings of Misrule.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:10 PM on 07/08/2009
- Nagarjuna I'm a Fan of Nagarjuna 45 fans permalink
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It's spelled "you're". And apparently the Democrats voted for the proposition, which was not only smart but the right thing to do.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:23 PM on 07/08/2009
- TheFabOne I'm a Fan of TheFabOne 41 fans permalink
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Boy, I swear, first Peter King, now this guy.

Whether you like it or not, your ancestors probably owned slaves, you Iowa hick, and trust me, when we were slaves, we had 14-15 jobs. You're an idiot, but between you, Peter King, and all the other deniers of slavery, idiocy must run pretty rampant in the GOP.

Let's see the Southern Hillbilly Christians...........ahem, I mean Republican Party get you out of that one.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:05 PM on 07/08/2009
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Too bad the GOP (Good Ole-southern-white-boy Party) cannot acknowledge that a lot of Christians defended slavery. Southern Baptist, Southern Methodist, Southern Presbyterian etc. I guess acknowledgment would offend their base.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:02 PM on 07/08/2009
- calirighty I'm a Fan of calirighty 38 fans permalink

Too bad you don't know how to read. This was NOT about slavery. This was about the man saying that he would not allow "In God We Trust" to be a bargaining chip. Give to me the quote from the article were he stated that he didn't believe that slave labor was used to build the capitol. Then maybe you could provide me with the quote where he stated he was against erecting another monument to slaves. Oh, that's right. You don't know how to read. IT ISN'T THERE.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:40 PM on 07/08/2009

Anyone who is that into religion has a screw loose and has no basis being in government.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:03 PM on 07/08/2009
- MajorKong I'm a Fan of MajorKong 419 fans permalink
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Ah, the old "He was taken out of context!" argument. Always a crowd pleaser.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:27 PM on 07/08/2009
- lagumbo I'm a Fan of lagumbo 42 fans permalink

The slaves are no longer her and King doesn't need their votes so he say the hell with it, hell no. Same thing with John McCain, fought tooth and nail against the MLK holiday, until he ran for president and need and wanted the black votes. Remember how McCain went to the black voters kissing ass and apoligizing for not supporting the MLK holiday. These good old white boys would rather see minorities gone and buried.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:01 PM on 07/08/2009
- sparky73 I'm a Fan of sparky73 34 fans permalink
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the real question is when are the african americans going to be given reparations for slavery? They deserve it and should be entitled to at least $500,000. Also, think if we gave every african american $500,000 the good it would do for the ghettos.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:00 PM on 07/08/2009

So says the internet Economist

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:06 PM on 07/08/2009
- Disuberence I'm a Fan of Disuberence 130 fans permalink
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My ancestors were slaves too, don't skimp on giving money to the Irish-Americans.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:09 PM on 07/08/2009
- dinglebe I'm a Fan of dinglebe 17 fans permalink
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The Irish were taken care of when prohibition was repealed.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:17 PM on 07/08/2009
- gobeavs I'm a Fan of gobeavs 8 fans permalink
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Were are you going to get the money?
I am just askin

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:12 PM on 07/08/2009

Where do we get money for the Israelis? For Indian casinos? For Western Europe after WWII?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:23 PM on 07/08/2009
- Wolves50 I'm a Fan of Wolves50 29 fans permalink
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Then I deserve at least $200,000 for the racism that was directed at Irish immigrants coming to this country for so long. I'll never forgive America for the exploitation of poor Irishman until I get my $200,000. My ancestors earned it for me.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:15 PM on 07/08/2009

Maybe if 'Irish' was a race...

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:19 PM on 07/08/2009
- Disuberence I'm a Fan of Disuberence 130 fans permalink
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There were Irish slaves too. Don't forget that.

They also came cheaper than Africans. Africans cost 50 bucks, Irish cost 5.

England was selling them, England = Protestant, Ireland = Catholic. Their religion made them uber cheap.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:22 PM on 07/08/2009

I COULD OF SWORN THAT THE IRISH CHOSE TO COME HERE. ONCE AGAIN, I DONT THINK PEOPLE UNDERSTAND HOW SLAVERY WORKED. BOO HOO POOR IRISH WHO HAD THE CHOICE TO COME OVER ON A BOAT. GO HAVE A TATER.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:25 PM on 07/08/2009
- sparky73 I'm a Fan of sparky73 34 fans permalink
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please don't make light of this very real issue. African americans were brought here by force to build this country by a bunch of white racist republicans. They were suppose to receive reparations to make them whole for the injustice. I believe all americans with the exception of those with proven african american decent should pay an additional income tax to pay for the reparations.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:28 PM on 07/08/2009
- MsLiz I'm a Fan of MsLiz 114 fans permalink
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Should the descendants of Union soldiers who died in the Civil War pay reparations? What about the descendants of abolitionists?

Should descendants of native Americans and Scots-Irish settlers pay, although their ancestors never owned slaves and they are among the poorest Americans?

If an African-American had an ancestor who owned slaves (yes, it was rare, but it happened) receive or pay reparations?

Reparations can not be paid to people who have been dead for a century or more. Their descendants are in school, working, and taking care of their children, not dreaming of winning a non-existent lottery.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:22 PM on 07/08/2009
- sak I'm a Fan of sak 29 fans permalink

I am so proud of Mr. King in that he wanted a bill to acknowledge Christians and their faith, yet as a Christian refuses to give credit to slaves for their labor. Jesus would be proud.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 04:56 PM on 07/08/2009
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Let's see yes we should put a thank you note on the Capito lto all those Christian slave owners whose slaves built it. And while we're at it let's thanks all those great Christians who seceded from the Union because they wanted to keep their slaves and would even kill for it. Oh yeas and that lovely Christian, George Bush who took us to Iraq for an extended war that we're still fighting. Yes let's thank all those Christians who don't understand the expression "separation of Church and State. Makes you wonder where we would be without them.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:05 PM on 07/08/2009
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