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Candice Berner Killed: Wolves Suspected In Death Of Alaska Teacher

Candice Berner

First Posted: 05/11/10 06:12 AM ET Updated: 05/25/11 04:50 PM ET

ANCHORAGE, Alaska -- Wolves likely killed a teacher jogging alone along a rural Alaska village road, public safety officials said Thursday.

The Alaska State Medical Examiner listed "multiple injuries due to animal mauling" as the cause of death for Candice Berner, 32, a special education teacher from Pennsylvania who began working in Alaska in August. Her body was found off the road a mile outside the village of Chignik Lake on the Alaska Peninsula, which is about 474 miles southwest of Anchorage.

The autopsy could not say which animals, said Col. Audie Holloway, head of the Alaska State Troopers, but wolves are the chief suspect.

"There's no other carnivores in that area that are out and active," he said.

Wolves, bears, foxes and other wildlife have disturbed bodies in the Alaska wilderness, but Holloway said the autopsy ruled out other causes that may have killed Berner. Additional tests could tie the death to wolves, Holloway said.

"If we're able to actually prove which animal, it will be through some kind of DNA analysis or through some expert that can maybe testify or explain how they know that it's a wolf," he said.

Troopers have plenty of circumstantial evidence leading them to point the finger at wolves.

"There were wolf tracks all around the body, and drag marks associated with those wolf tracks," Holloway said.

Tracks indicated more than one wolf was involved.

"From the number of prints at the scene, we're thinking there probably were, possibly, two, three, maybe four," Holloway said.

Villagers in the community of 105 residents already were on alert because of wolves running boldly near the community, said Johnny Lind, president of the village council.

Choosing his words carefully Thursday before the autopsy results were announced, Lind said wolf involvement was apparent.

"It's obvious. Goodness. It's obvious," he said, adding that he did not want to elaborate.

Since Tuesday, people were not traveling alone, school children were accompanied to school and armed patrols on snowmobiles were looking for wolves, he said.

"Everybody's kind of staying close to the village," he said.

Berner was based in Perryville and employed by the Lake and Peninsula School District, which oversees schools in 14 villages covering an area the size of West Virginia in southwest Alaska.

As an itinerant special education teacher, Berner would rotate among the district's five southern villages and had flown to Chignik Lake multiple times, said Rick Luthi, the district's chief operating officer.

She was originally from Slippery Rock, Pa.

Luthi said Berner during her short time in Alaska tried to take in as many experiences as she could. The district distributed a photo of her on a district outing catching crab.

"She wasn't going to miss anything about living in that area," he said.

Under 5 feet tall, Berner had boxed and lately had been training for long-distance running.

"She was a gymnast by early training and was in very good physical condition," Luthi said.

Most adult male wolves in Alaska weigh 85 to 115 pounds but they occasionally reach 145 pounds, according to the Department of Fish and Game. Females average 5 to 10 pounds lighter than males and rarely weigh more than 110 pounds. Wolves reach adult size by about 1 year of age, and the largest wolves occur where prey is abundant year round.

Attacks by wolves on humans are rare. If Berner's death is confirmed to be by wolves, it would be the first in Alaska.

Multiple calls left for the spokeswoman of the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Jennifer Yuhas, were not returned Thursday.

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ANCHORAGE, Alaska -- Wolves likely killed a teacher jogging alone along a rural Alaska village road, public safety officials said Thursday. The Alaska State Medical Examiner listed "multiple injuri...
ANCHORAGE, Alaska -- Wolves likely killed a teacher jogging alone along a rural Alaska village road, public safety officials said Thursday. The Alaska State Medical Examiner listed "multiple injuri...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kliff215
05:31 PM on 03/15/2010
Human Chauvanists: 'Too many deer! Too many wolves! Too many rats!'
Logic: What about too many people?
Human Chauvanists: GASP! Blasphemer! god shall smite thee!
10:26 AM on 03/15/2010
Sad story this young lady is from right down the road from me, to her family and friends my condolences...Now.

All you nescient Palin haters. And you wanna be wilidlife biologist. Still have not seen anything ruling out wolves! I can't wait for the autopsy report to come back inconclusive to a wolf attack. No one is going to freaking start a mass killing of wolves you idiots! There is something called conservation. Read some books on it, and throw in one or two on Ecology. Then you might learn about apex predators and the food chain. Do you think wolves are smart enough to know when to stop killing carabou, moose, whitetail, and other prey. They are going to kill when they are hungry. And if there is a lack of their primary food source they will look else where. Do any of you know what the competition levels for prey are in that area of Alaska? Do you know anything about that particular ecocsystem...Based on all your denigrate comments on Palin and the spouting of unscientific and baseless facts about wolves in the Chignik Lake area...NO. You are all mindless, get a life.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tj101
Hata ukinichukia la kweli nitakwambia
03:57 PM on 03/15/2010
The fact remains this would the the first reported case in US history. Domesticated dogs have done more damage. Sharks have done more damage.

Palin's fatih based science is NOT Science. An over whelming number of Biologists disagree with palins policy. She appointed "friends" to the Game board. Same ol' Politics as usual in AK, I guess.

A judge threw out her $150 reward for wolf paws as he deemed that Palin had exceeded her authority. This as a clear pattern of behavior for the 1/2 governor who quit her job.

As for denigrating comments, this is what you wrote (misspellings included): "Please go to Alaska perferably the Alaskan Penninsula possibly around Chigniik Lake, same trail...NO! Aww Man! I was hoping for the second recorded attack. Oh well.”

That's a pretty compassionate statement considering this person "lived down the road from you."
I see you just joined HP and decide to post here....palinfans have tried this before, fyi.
05:00 PM on 03/15/2010
Really all you can come up with is check my spelling. Please!! My point stands! You have NO knowledge of anything in that part of the country. Read a BOOK!

Oh, I posted here because I love reading idiotic statements from baseless people like you. How long would your little Wildebeest friend last against a pack of wolves...hahahhahaha. I would love to see that!

"Palin's fatih" looks like someone forgot to spell check...hahahahahah!

And as for denigrating comments, I don't care who you are or about your feelings. Leave it you liberals to turn a complete natural event into something political. "George Bush caused hurricane Katrina." "Sarah Palin is to blame for wolves mauling this girl." give it up it is old and really exposes you garrulous people for who you are. Sorry if that word is to big for you. Oh, I don't give a dam about being compassionate. I was simply being respectful to HER family and friends, not you!..seriously its always about you libs...get a life!
06:27 AM on 03/14/2010
Wolves are apex predators, we shouldn't be surprised when they wisely choose a smaller, lone target.

Seems like wolf reintroduction to Yellowstone has been successful and good for the ecosystem;

http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Publications/ZooGoer/1998/3/weavingwolfweb.cfm

But this story shows that near urban settings, wolves are dangerous.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
pammiethekid
03:48 PM on 03/15/2010
Chignik Lake is not an urban setting.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SusanElizabeth1949
My micro-bio may be empty but my head isn't.
07:30 PM on 03/13/2010
This could well be the work of wolves who have had so much contact with humans they have lost their fear of our species. Once any predator has lost it's fear of humans it becomes dangerous to humans.
12:32 PM on 03/13/2010
A December 2007 report:

A pack of wolves in Anchorage, Alaska surrounded three joggers and attacked one of their dogs last week, the latest in a series of wolf attacks in that city.

Seven or eight wolves were involved in the incident that took place along a popular stretch of road where the three women were jogging with two dogs.

The attack came out of nowhere, according to Alycia Beirgrohslein, one of the women involved.

"They were so quiet. They just came right up on us. They were quick. The dogs had no clue. They didn't smell them or hear them - nothing," she said.

As the snarling and howling wolves began to circle them, the women held tight to their dogs’ leashes, yelling and screaming as they backed away.

"As soon as we would turn our backs to try to go, they would run up on us, and we would turn around and start screaming again, and I would spray my pepper spray”, said Camas Barkemeyer, who’s dog was attacked by three of the wolves. The women made it safely back to their car but were shaken by the ordeal, and the dog had to undergo surgery to treat its wounds.

"They were not afraid of us," Barkemeyer said. "And I'm afraid that if I was out here by myself, they would attack me. They were not afraid."

http://www.sciencebuzz.org/blog/wolf_attacks_in_alaska_raise_concerns
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tj101
Hata ukinichukia la kweli nitakwambia
02:57 PM on 03/13/2010
So, what's your point?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tj101
Hata ukinichukia la kweli nitakwambia
03:03 PM on 03/13/2010
I noticed you left out the part that states that the last time these wolves were involved in an attack was 13 years ago.

I wonder why you opted to leave that small sentence out of your really scary description of the snarling wolves.
03:46 PM on 03/14/2010
Because this site has word limits on posts and you are welcome to read the link I provided to read any text I was forced to omit. The incident I quote, however, only happened two years ago.

I've been talking to some folks in Alaska, who are saying that these low-snow winters in Alaska (likely due to climate change) mean hungrier wolves. Wolf paws help them run on top of snow, enabling them to chase down normally fast prey that gets bogged down in deep snow. When the snow is light, the moose can typically outrun wolves, which increases wolf attacks on domestic animals around villages, and apparently, on unwary joggers.

The point is that there is enough evidence that wolves occasionally predate on atypical prey, and to say that this is some sort of state conspiracy to malign the misunderstood wolf and justify a hunt is a stretch. It's just bad timing for the wolves.
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Martha57
Now What?? 2016???
05:05 PM on 03/12/2010
How sad, but I do not believe she was killed by wolves, wouldn't they have taken the body away and ate it if they were killing for food? They do not attack just for fun and then run off? Sounds fishy to me!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mike Burger
04:59 PM on 03/12/2010
Stop this lying. There has never been a documented, confirmed death from a wolf attack in US history, and extremely rarely (if ever) are there unprovoked attacks. Now suddenly there's one in Alaska who is coming under scrutiny for hunting wolves for sport competitions using basically every unfair (helicopter) way to kill a species that (suspiciously) just came off the endangered species list after corporately sponsored litigation (Cabela's)?

It's a tragedy she died, but she was not killed by wolves. Wolves are scavengers as well as hunters which would explain any prints found around the body as they would have investigated after ward. But killers they are not, there is even a case in Canada of a large reward offered for proof of an unprovoked wolf attack that never went collected.

The truly sad thing is that Alaska is using this woman's death to spread lies and propaganda.

Quit citing TV, Propaganda, and sources that came from nowhere but you're own thick heads. Don't pay attention to false information put out by the very organizations that want to continue killing these creatures for sport

http://www.examiner.com/x-4002-Green-Living-Examiner~y2010m2d7-Defenders-of-Wildlife-takes-aim-at-Cabelas-sponsorship-of-wolfkilling-derby

I don't care how long you've lived in Alaska without hearing about it. That doesn't mean this doesn't happen, it just means that you are mis and/or non informed.

Take action against misinformation do your research:
http://action.defenders.org/site/PageServer?pagename=savewolves_homepage.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CanisLupusLogan
I think, therefore I am a progressive liberal.
05:15 PM on 03/12/2010
I agree 120%!! You have to live in AK to truly understand the state government's wickedness.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tj101
Hata ukinichukia la kweli nitakwambia
05:24 PM on 03/12/2010
clap, clap, clap, clap, clap
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
twitch1956
04:46 PM on 03/12/2010
I have lived in Alaska for 18 yrs.

One of the first things you learn about Alaska... It can kill you.
04:56 PM on 03/12/2010
Ooooooh..I'm scared.
Would you feel safer in the Gaza Strip?
I don't get your point?
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04:58 PM on 03/12/2010
Really? You can't understand the point? Really? Really?
05:04 PM on 03/12/2010
I don't get your point.
04:44 PM on 03/12/2010
Wolves are carnivores. They don't shop at the butcher counter in grocery stores. They kill creatures in the wild in order to obtain food. Wolves will eat rodents as small as mice, and will bring down caribou, elk, and moose. They are cautious around humans, but it is not entirely outlandish to rule out an attack on a human if they are hungry and easier prey is not available. They are beautiful, intelligent, and fascinating creatures, but they are wild carnivores and we cannot fault them for doing what wild carnivores do.

Somewhere in these comments, it was suggested that it would have been wiser for Ms. Berner to be armed, or to run with someone else. Given the nature of how a wolf pack hunts (they would have come at her from behind at first, and moved around to flank her), being armed probably would not have helped. Running with another person, especially running side by side, may have helped. But, given the fact that this was a remote and extremely sparsely populated area, perhaps running at all was not a wise decision, and it has nothing to do with her being a woman.

Candice Berner's death is tragic and regrettable, and imagining her last moments is sad and sobering. But if anything good can come from this tragedy it is that we have a renewed respect for the wild and the animals that inhabit it.
04:25 PM on 03/12/2010
This situation should be easy to figure out. There is ample evidence to determine the nature of the killers. Why all the hype and conjecture? Just get to the bottom of it and not let it become a cause celebre for those with an agenda in good ole Alaska where the Bridge To Nowhere was favored until exposed. How can Aalska be taken seriously when they are the oil predators and elected a half-wit as their governor?
04:51 PM on 03/12/2010
Why all the conjecture? When something is so statistically rare, it needs to be confirmed beyond a doubt. The medical examiner has stated that determining the species of animal that has killed a person is outside the expertise of the medical examiners office. They can say it was an animal, but wildlife officials are responsible for determining the species definitively, which has not yet been done. Although there are eyewitnesses presenting fairly damning evidence, they are waiting for the science to establish beyond doubt before they make a statement.

Easy to figure out and easy to prove can be two very different things.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
aspiecelia
03:47 PM on 03/12/2010
I live on the Kenai Penninsula in Alaska where this happened and I find this story nearly impossible to believe. I have a feeling the wolves were secondary to something else. Was she eaten? A wolf does not kill another animal unless they plan to eat it. If I was in the woods and saw a wolf I would have absolutely no fear at all, the wolf would run from me and I don't carry weapons at all, just a camera. It is also possible for animals to have a mental illness just like people and do something extrordinary in response to psychosis, and if that were what happened it is an extremely rare incident. The law enforcement agencies in Alaska are very poor at forensics in not only investigative skills, but access to lab research. They probably need some outside help to really solve this incident. Remember they have just called a new Jihad on the wolves and are getting a lot of public criticism, they would have loved an oportunity to demonize them. Those who make their living from tourists who come here to hunt want less predators so they can make money as guides. Kind of reminds me of a state where there are a lot of US car manufacturers who has a legislator who goes after a foreign care maker like Toyota when the US car companies have had a lot of the same issues and they helped them cover it up.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tj101
Hata ukinichukia la kweli nitakwambia
04:01 PM on 03/12/2010
palin has sure done her best to destroy that beautiful state of yours.
04:28 PM on 03/12/2010
Good Grief......How is this Palin's fault????

"Troopers investigating the scene found many wolf paw prints around the body, which had been partially predated, and bloody drag marks in the snow, he said. Investigators were able to conclude after the autopsy that the animal injuries caused the death and were not inflicted post-mortem, he said.


"She was bleeding as she was being moved, being drug, and the damage to the throat," Holloway said. "The medical examiner concluded that she wasn't killed by any other method and that the damage to the throat was severe. There were animal bite marks on the throat."

""Wolves, just like big cats, usually attack the wind pipe area and try to control the victim that way."

It appeared the attack was predatory, motivated by wolves wanting something to eat, he said."

http://www.adn.com/2010/03/11/1179368/teacher-likely-killed-by-wolves.html
04:39 PM on 03/12/2010
Love your comment and have no idea of forensics in AK, but I share your experiences with wolves.
It's sad how these wonderful, social animals have been so misunderstood and demonized.
03:30 PM on 03/12/2010
Alaska kills wolves at the drop of a hat, I won't believe it until there's DNA evidence. What is possible was that the wolves were rapid, as that is the only case where in North America wolves have been documented attacking people in the wild. But still, "armed patrols?" Really? The chances of the exact same (if they are wolves, not wolfdogs or aggressive feral dogs, more likely) wolves attacking AGAIN, are miniscule. They're just looking for reasons to go hunting (sorry, "predator control.")
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
henrypapillon
Put a Psychiatrist in every NRA meeting.
03:04 PM on 03/12/2010
This wouldn't have happened if she had had her 9mm Glock strapped to her side.
03:45 PM on 03/12/2010
And how do you know she didn't?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
henrypapillon
Put a Psychiatrist in every NRA meeting.
03:56 PM on 03/12/2010
Because it happened.Geez. i just told you once.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
henrypapillon
Put a Psychiatrist in every NRA meeting.
03:00 PM on 03/12/2010
I heard a rumor that she was killed by a herd of housecats.
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05:01 PM on 03/12/2010
Bites would be smaller and pickier.
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02:49 PM on 03/12/2010
If you stick you head in a Lion's mouth and the Lion bites, who's fault is it?
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kk78
Someday Texas will be blue again
03:18 PM on 03/12/2010
The mouse made me do it !!
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03:25 PM on 03/12/2010
Eeeek!
04:42 PM on 03/12/2010
I doubt she went out looking for a wolf.
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05:00 PM on 03/12/2010
Hmmm.....never said she went out looking for a wolf.

The victim DID go out jogging ALONE in a wilderness area in friggin' ALASKA where they have whole craploads of animals and hazards that can kill you deader than dead dead.