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Are Colleges' Summer Reading Lists TOO Left-Leaning? Report Says Yes

First Posted: 06/04/10 03:16 PM ET Updated: 05/25/11 05:40 PM ET

Summer Reading Lists

According to a new study by the National Association of Scholars -- which describes itself as a group that works to "foster intellectual freedom and to sustain the tradition of reasoned scholarship" in America's colleges -- university required summer reading lists are chock-full of titles with "liberal sensibilities."

The study, titled "Beach Books" (.pdf), looked at 290 colleges and found that the most popular reading topics include immigration and racism, environmental issues, the Islamic world and genocide. Out of all the colleges, a mere 6 suggested their students read classic books.

Inside Higher Ed has more on the report's larger implications:

The report cites several issues with the selections. "We found the preponderance of reading assignments promotes liberal social causes and liberal sensibilities. Of the 180 books, 126 (70 percent) either explicitly promote a liberal political agenda or advance a liberal interpretation of events. By contrast, the study identifies only three books (less than 2 percent) that promote a conservative sensibility and none that promote conservative political causes."


Moving beyond ideology, the report says that "the books selected for common reading are generally pitched at an intellectual level well below what should be expected of college freshmen. Common reading programs are, in their inception, an attempt to make up for some of the misshapenness of American secondary education -- especially its lack of consistent focus from school to school on books that define our cultural heritage and its failure to insist on high standards."

NAS President Peter Wood said that although the association approves of the idea of college reading lists, it thinks schools should extract themselves from "the rut of promoting trendy causes."

Allegheny College associate political science professor Shannan Mattice said that NAS missed the point of the programs' purpose. "We're asking students to read outside of class," she told Inside Higher Ed. "If we were giving a book that requires a professor to guide students' thought, we would do it in class. It's not like we aren't teaching classic texts in our classes."

For Inside Higher Ed's full write-up, see here.

What do you think? Should college reading lists be altered because of this report? Leave a comment below.

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09:00 PM on 06/14/2010
One reason today's conservatives seem to take pleasure in slashing education is because they know that educated people tend to be more liberal, and therefore write more books. Sure there are "conservative" books and journals out there, but you can hardly call them intellectual treatises. Good for gleaning some talking points for conservative blog sites, but that's about it.
10:05 PM on 06/07/2010
Whither the Zeitgeist.
These conservatives are working hard at this influence campaign. Must not assume all will be well without some work to uphold rights and freedoms.
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Paul Loeb
Author Soul of a Citizen and The Impossible Will T
08:29 PM on 06/07/2010
National Association of Scholars is a long-time right-wing group dedicated to setting themselves up as cultural commissars to decide what's acceptable or not in the academy. No surprise they'd dislike any readings that challenge students to engage with the actual world.
07:47 AM on 06/08/2010
Oh please. We all know Universities predominately lean Left. The findings in this article are not surprising.
10:37 AM on 06/08/2010
They lean Left because they tend to deal with those pesky "fact" things. You know, that stuff that gets in the way of raw emotional appeal, which is really all conservatism has left after the Bush years.. well, that and veiled racism of course. But you are completely correct that having a (correctly identified) far-right leaning organization come to the conclusion that learning=lefties is hardly shocking.
08:13 PM on 06/07/2010
My summer Advanced Placement literature reading list:

Their Eyes Were Watching God
Madame Bovary
The Things They Carried
The Bible (selected books)

I also teach Achebe, Sophocles, Shakespeare. I think students get a variety of the contemporary works and the classics but I don't know what the rest of the country is doing.
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RapidProf
10:07 PM on 06/07/2010
I like it!
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sydneymoon
Dismiss what insults your own soul
07:11 AM on 06/08/2010
I remember reading The Things They Carried years ago.This collection of stories was very moving.
04:50 PM on 06/07/2010
this is a tough subject because I do believe it's important for students in college to read the classics, you never really gain any strong insight about political issues. Gen Y is much more interested in current events, not things that happened 50-100 years ago.

www.thenextgreatgeneration.com
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03:12 PM on 06/07/2010
NAS must be another Lynne Cehey creation to attack the curriculums of colleges that don't conform with her extreme conservative ideas. She, being associated with this group, gives it immediate disrepute.
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02:09 PM on 06/07/2010
Liberty University is more like bible camp or a madrasah.
10:39 AM on 06/08/2010
A madrasah is a perfect analogy :) Wonder why I don't hear that more often....
09:29 AM on 06/07/2010
I am all for a more balanced reading list but frankly I can't think of a single intellectual book that is "right-leaning" in either sensibilities or political causes.
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sydneymoon
Dismiss what insults your own soul
07:02 AM on 06/07/2010
"NAS President Peter Wood said that although the association approves of the idea of college reading lists, it thinks schools should extract themselves from "the rut of promoting trendy causes."

How does one extract oneself from the 'trendy cause' of environmentalism as we grapple w/ the very real Gulf oil spill tragedy?
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sydneymoon
Dismiss what insults your own soul
05:58 AM on 06/07/2010
My daughter entered UNC Chapel Hill the year "Approaching the Qu'ran" by Michael Sells was selected as the summer reading book. It was obviously chosen in the wake of 9-11. At work, when I mentioned my daughter beginning her first year at Chapel Hill, I had no less than a half-dozen people inquiring whether I was planning to protest the reading. Um, no. The book is a collection of suras translated and placed in cultural context. Groups were formed to discuss the book in a 2 hour format. The reading of the book, along w/ the discussion group, was an attempt to introduce those unfamiliar w/ the Islamic religion.
A huge stink was made and received national news attention. Calls of 'brainwashing' and 'propaganda' splashed across the headlines. My daughter thought all of this was amusing.
After untold hours of therapy, the therapist and I concluded my daughter remained unscarred from this devastating experience.(please note sarcasm). She was hardly going to take up the banner for Islamists. She gained some insight from the follow-up discussions, but all-in-all she found the book a bit tedious. This was the primary criticism she lodged against the selection. It was a little dry for her taste.
10:44 AM on 06/08/2010
Learning about 'people' that aren't 'merican? No wonder they graduates come out soundn' all fruity. Sure don't sound like Sarah-cuda, that's fo sho. (please note sympathetic sarcasm :)
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Anaxamenes
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03:09 AM on 06/07/2010
Well it seems to me that encouraging reading and education is a progressive ideal. Conservatives prefer uneducated masses because they are easier to control. That said, what do they consider conservative and liberal? Right now, I think the country is so skewed to the right that any middle of the road idea is called socialism, communism, or liberal education elitism.
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LiberalDem
09:22 AM on 06/07/2010
Agree!
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03:13 PM on 06/07/2010
As to what they think is liberal or conservative - go to the Texas Text Book Commission. While this is for high school textbooks NAS is them writ large.
01:22 AM on 06/07/2010
I think schools should have summer math problems too. I always hated the summer reading lists as they always wanted us to read some boring book. College Freshmen math skills also leave a lot to be desired and having at least a decent math foundation will help in any career. Since the world revolves around money, being pretty good with numbers is always handy.

I've long since ditched fiction and most of my reading comes from magazines and non-fiction books. I'll read the occasional novel, but not very often.
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RapidProf
10:50 AM on 06/07/2010
Reading lists: Designed to help cure ignorance. Results can vary. Obviously.
10:51 AM on 06/08/2010
Lack of decent math and science education really is the most glaring weakness of both Primary and college-level education...

I do love reading Fiction, however. Especially Science Fiction. A bridge perhaps?
01:09 AM on 06/07/2010
It's so unfair how all the college professors, scientists, investigative journalists, and Nobel prize winners are lefties! Somebody should make it different so "both sides" are evenly represented among the smart people!
12:22 PM on 06/07/2010
ROFL.
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harmlesstree
"We are a warlike people" George Carlin
02:57 PM on 06/07/2010
exactly....a little affirmative action for conservatives!
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Roybe
You can't fix stupid.
12:45 AM on 06/07/2010
Ok, so the people that scream the loudest about books in public schools are now demanding that colleges knuckle under and continue the brainwashing into the first year of college!
12:13 AM on 06/07/2010
quick! read them before they start burning them