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Embodying The Values We Cherish Most

Ground Zero Mosque

First Posted: 08/07/10 09:12 AM ET Updated: 05/25/11 06:15 PM ET

By Rabbi David Saperstein
Religion News Service

(RNS) The most effective response America can give to the 9/11 terrorist attacks is to affirm our nation's core values of freedom and liberty for all--including the religious tolerance, freedom, and equality that the perpetrators so vividly repudiated.

The debate surrounding a planned Muslim community center and mosque, known as Cordoba House, two blocks from ground zero has been plagued by fear, intolerance and politics, reshaping it into something ugly.

The religious community--including the Jewish community, which isn't of one mind on the matter--has a special stake in putting forward this vision.

I am proud that most Jewish organizations have supported the right of this mosque to be built near the site of ground zero. We Jews, as the victims of religious extermination and persecution, know all too well the pain that comes from being told that our community and our houses of worship will be treated differently than others.

The Jewish commitment to the right of Muslims to build at this site reflects the admonition of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. that injustice anywhere is injustice everywhere. If any group can be subject to discrimination, then no religious group is safe.

The minority of opponents, however, should not be lumped together. They range from those who are driven by animus to Islam, to groups like the Anti-Defamation League (who have long been champions of religious liberty and consistent opponents of anti-Muslim bias), to those who oppose the location out of sensitivity to the 9/11 victims and their families.

Indeed, we all must respect the sensitivities of the survivors and the families of victims, but even they have been sharply divided in their views.

However well-intentioned, the opposition of some has been manipulated as a political wedge issue. To be sure, there are growing numbers who seek political gain by stirring up fear about Islam: Tennessee Lt. Gov. Ron Ramsey characterized Islam as a cult; a church in Gainesville, Fla., plans to host a Quran burning on the 9/11 anniversary; Sarah Palin and some New York politicians are using Cordoba House to further their political ambitions.

Such critics inflame interfaith tensions and seek to reduce Muslims to the most extreme and violent expressions of Islam. In the process, they inculcate the false impression that this project is a monument to the radicals who attacked us on 9/11.

Accusations also have been made about Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf, who heads the Cordoba House project. Rauf has worked to promote interfaith harmony and has collaborated with religious leaders and community members in creating a peaceful society.

It is incumbent on mainstream religious groups to portray this mosque and community center for what it really is: a home for those who seek insight, solace and peace. It is a symbol to the radicals within Islam (and other religions) that they will not be allowed to dictate the policies or values of America.

Cooperation is difficult unless we address each other's fears as well as our respective dreams and aspirations.

Three years ago, the Union for Reform Judaism and the Islamic Society of North America launched a dialogue initiative among local mosques and synagogues called Children of Abraham to help overcome such tensions. Our joint effort has built bridges, spurred cooperative endeavors, strengthened trust and enhanced understanding. Cordoba House creates a national symbol of those same values.

The entire religious community has worked together for 20 years to write and pass laws that enshrine the principle of free exercise of religion, and to ensure the right of EVERY religious community--including Muslims--to locate and build houses of worship where they see fit unless there is a truly compelling reason to prevent it. We do not abandon that right, or that fight, when emotions run high.

Our nation is strengthened by the faith of its citizens and their houses of worship. Cordoba House should rightfully join the countless churches, synagogues, mosques and temples that populate our landscape and enrich the spiritual lives of their congregants--and of our nation.

(Rabbi David Saperstein in the director of the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism in Washington, D.C. He is also a professor of First Amendment/church-state law at Georgetown University Law School.)

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By Rabbi David Saperstein Religion News Service (RNS) The most effective response America can give to the 9/11 terrorist attacks is to affirm our nation's core values of freedom and liberty for all--...
By Rabbi David Saperstein Religion News Service (RNS) The most effective response America can give to the 9/11 terrorist attacks is to affirm our nation's core values of freedom and liberty for all--...
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12:52 PM on 08/16/2010
Thank you Rabbi for writing this article and for your support. It is a very welcome change to hear of support for the project from a member outside of the Islamic Community. As an American Muslim, I feel as though I am not on equal ground with my fellow countrymen in terms of their perceptions. We sometimes forget that we have to judge the individual and not the group in which they are a member.

We had a slavery issue in this country and are still trying to overcome those prejudices. Its easy for those that are afraid to say: "If you want then go to another country". Just as black people have been told to "go back to Africa". I feel that round-table discussions and mutual understanding as those mentioned in this article are key for the future of this country.

Thank you once again for this article. I hope that the readers have benefited positively from its core message.
01:39 AM on 08/14/2010
Why not build this place on Atlantic Ave. in Brooklyn, across the street form the Al-Farooq mosque, a place where:

Blind Sheik Omar Abdel-Rahman preached hatred and sanctioned terrorism
Ramzi Yousef plotted the bombing of the Twin Towers
El Sayyid Nosair plotted the murder of Rabbi Meir Kahane
Money was funneled by Osama bin Laden
Current head of al-Qaida operations Adnan Shukrijumah worshiped

Why not bring the message of moderation to the doorstep of the very people you must reach out to? There are over 100 mosques in New York, yet no churches or synagogues in Mecca, and you say we need to learn tolerance?

Bring Cordoba to Brooklyn, and stand eye to eye with the people who you claim corrupt Islam. Unless of course your real goal is a victory lap on the bones of dead NY firemen and police officers.
01:24 PM on 08/16/2010
Why Brooklyn? There were people that were accused of terrorism from all over the world.

You say that the goal is to do a "victory lap on the bones of dead NY firemen and police officers"? How many of those officers and firemen and emergency response personnel were/are Muslim? How many of the dead inside and outside of those buildings, as well as on the planes and in the Pentagon, were Muslim?

You claim just like other uneducated individuals, that if there isn't a church or synagogue in Mecca, then there shouldn't be one in NYC. Let me break this point down to three points starting with why statistically, you're absolutely wrong. First, Saudi Arabia (where Mecca is) is currently listed as 100% Muslim (don't trust me? go to the CIA fact book online).

Secondly, may I remind you that a better comparison would have been that there are not mosques in the Holy See (Vatican).

Lastly, although for many tourists, a "pilgrimage" to NYC may be a very spiritual and life changing event, it is sadly, not holy ground.

Your post makes absolutely no sense and only further proves how much our society still needs to educate itself before trying to form an opinion that may change the perspectives of countless others as well as promote unwarranted hate and prejudice.
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Janetshusb
10:09 PM on 08/11/2010
This community center/mosque will be built on the old Burlington Coat Factory. It will be open to all New Yorkers. It will house an auditorium, swimming poor, library, conference rooms, shops and a nondenominational prayer room. It will be built two blocks from away from ground zero. Nobody died at the Burlington Coat Factory. It is not a burial ground for anyone. It will be 13 stories tall. Most of the buildings around it are taller. It will not tower over the WTC site. The Muslim group wanting to develop this site have owned it for 27 years. The plans for the community center/mosque were drawn up before 9/11. The Muslims building this center are American citizens and are moderates. The people of Manhattan are for the project as are the Mayor. The project has received zoning, cultural and architectural board approval. As an American I am disappointed at the hate evidenced against Muslims and this center.
01:41 AM on 08/14/2010
the building was so close that it was struck by the landing gear of the plane that smashed through the north tower

every demographic of new yorkers oppose this mosque as do a huge majority of americans and nearly all the families of 9/11 victims
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Gnostic Priest
10:31 AM on 08/11/2010
" The wishes of the families of the deceased and the potential for extremist to use
this mosque/center for global recruitment and propaganda compel rejecting of
this site . " , MR
11:13 PM on 08/08/2010
To Donna,

Travel through the Muslim world before you think Christians are being persecuted there. If Muslims hated Christians so much, there would be NO Christians even there. Read Islamic History. Most of these reports are blatant lies spread by self-interested Christian groups. Stop drinking the Christian kool-aid. And is it hard to believe that people hate Christian missionaries? And that's not because they hate the "truth". It's more like these missionaries employ the most dirty tactics aimed at the poorest of the poor. That's why Hindus really hate the missionaries. As for Muslims, good luck in converting Muslims. We're worse than Jews to convert. Hans Kung in his book in Islam stated that the missionary movement in the Muslim world has utterly failed. The Christians have not been able to get Muslims to convert in even the crappiest conditions in their long history.
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Janetshusb
12:41 PM on 08/09/2010
Two excellent suggestions. Travel and read.
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Ernie Lijoi
10:22 AM on 08/11/2010
Christian Missionaries...

"Hi starving skinny poor dark skinned child... look at this yummy cake! Want a piece? oh wait.. first you have to accept Jesus as your savior..."

The whole concept of "missionaries" makes it no wonder they are hated. Their whole purpose is to go to foreign places and poison the native culture with their idiotic beliefs. I'm surprised more aren't killed.
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Janetshusb
11:08 PM on 08/08/2010
Mr. Yap All I can say is you are going to be seriously disappointed waiting for this imminent Muslim revolution. In your fanaticism you have overlooked the fact that immigrants willingly come here and by the second or third generation are quite Americanized.
10:42 PM on 08/08/2010
"There appear to be some credibility and neutrality issues with the quote and the site upon which it appears."

Do not bother about the author. Islam is more of a socio political cult and it can not claim the status as a religion for First Amendment.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Olaugh
If you are sure, you've stopped listening.
08:31 AM on 08/09/2010
I believe you could say the same about evangelical Christianity here in the US. They try to restrict citizens rights. They require candidates to bow to their religious view. they even have terrorists who bomb, assault, and kill.

What is good for the goose is good for the gander. If you want to restrict the activities of Muslims you must do the same for Christians.

Oh, by the way, You are just as wrong about Islam as I am about Christianity.
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Janetshusb
12:40 PM on 08/09/2010
Your point is a good one. Unfortunately it will fall on selectively deaf ears. But thank you any way. LOL
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Ernie Lijoi
10:25 AM on 08/11/2010
You're stupid. Kill yourself.
10:28 PM on 08/08/2010
"Where does this fear come from?"

The Book, the life and conduct of the founder and your own history of unbridled violence for the last 1400 years.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Olaugh
If you are sure, you've stopped listening.
08:36 AM on 08/09/2010
Not only is your view of Islam inaccurate but your hypocricy. Islam's history of violence is no worse than that of Christianity or, for that matter, many non-religious groups.
10:26 PM on 08/08/2010
"Maududi is said to have received "sustained hostility" from the ulema.[36] Muhammad......."

Do not side track the issue? This is the stated/unstated ambition of all muslims and there lies the danger for the non muslim world. Read this:

In 1998 Omar Ahmad, CAIR's co-founder and longtime Board Chairman, said: "Islam isn't in America to be equal to any other faith, but to become dominant. The Koran should be the highest authority in America, and Islam the only accepted religion on Earth."
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Olaugh
If you are sure, you've stopped listening.
08:38 AM on 08/09/2010
You should listen to some of the things that televangelists say or, for that matter, politicians like Huckabee, Palin, Angle, etc.
04:18 PM on 08/13/2010
That may be his opinion.......just like Pat Robertson wants a Constitutional amendment stating that the USA is a Christian country. It ain't gonna happen but he can say it and certainly hope for it. Because a person wants Sharia Law and the Quran to dominate is his opinion and he is entitled to it. The wing nuts take comments like this to spread fear amongst their mindless drones to make them believe that these events are eminent and will occur tomorrow.
01:44 AM on 08/14/2010
but if Pat Robertson doesn't get his way he doesn't go slam a plane into a building now does he?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gregstevens
I'm just some guy.
08:55 PM on 08/08/2010
I don't mean to get all French-existentialist on y'all, but isn't all of this angst really just a fight over the ownership of a word?

Does "Islam" refer to the idealized as-written tenets of the religious system? Or the culture of the countries where most of the believers are? Or the interpretations of the most powerful ones in the religious structure? Or the actions that generate the greated impact?

If you address each of these things separately, I suspect there is little disagreement. Most people would agree: you CAN believe the as-written beliefs and be a peaceful loving person; but the countries where most of the believers are have horrible sexist cultural practices; and the "loudest voices" on the world stage currently are the radical lunatics.

From left to right, liberal to progressive, I think most Americans would agree.

The only disagreement arrives when you start to fight over which one of these is "really" Islam. Liberals want to say that "Islam" refers only to the a-cultural tenets of the religion that can be practiced in a peaceful way; conservatives want to say that "Islam" refers only to the cultural traits that speak so loudly and threateningly on the world stage, even when they are unconnected with the actual teachings of Mohammed.

Words, words, words. It's question of who gets to claim dominion over the word.
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Janetshusb
12:36 PM on 08/09/2010
Unfortunately it isn't just an argument over words. There is a move on to discredit Islam in the United States and make it responsible for all the world's terrorism. There are at least 11 websites, that I know of, devoted to vicious anti-Muslim propaganda. They appear to be funded by "Christian" neo-conservative groups. Many of them are urging going to war with Iran.
07:36 PM on 08/08/2010
"There is something going seriously wrong with our nation when so many people choose to believe.........."

There is nothing wrong with America; it is unable to understand and manage barbarism called Islam.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Olaugh
If you are sure, you've stopped listening.
08:42 AM on 08/09/2010
Bigotry like yours is the only barbarism that this nation has trouble dealing with. Because we extend the right of free speech not only to citizens but to everyone here, we have to put up with those who preach bigotry out of ignorance and fear.
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Janetshusb
12:38 PM on 08/09/2010
Thank you for joining the battle against religious intolerance and fear of the unknown.
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Janetshusb
05:56 PM on 08/08/2010
There is something going seriously wrong with our nation when so many people choose to believe a mosque and community center built by moderate American Muslims is a personal and national threat and would deny them the right to build this center on land they own. This is happening in many more places than just Manhattan. Where does this fear come from?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
tacevad
American SS Card Carrying Socialist
06:15 PM on 08/08/2010
Where does this fear come from? From the Demagogues via Fox News and Talk Radio, The new McCarthy's are running loose
02:26 PM on 08/10/2010
The fear comes from a muslim person trying to blow up something every couple of months. i.e The Times Square bomber, imagine if that had actually go off?

The reason I give may not be pretty, but some truths aren't a box of roses
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LinkSync
www.treehousepublishing.us CHOICE
03:26 PM on 08/08/2010
While I agree with the loving forgiveness evinced in this article and even support the coming mosque in principle and reality, I would remind us all to remain sternly aware of certain stark differences as to the political realities attendant to the Muslim religion.
To be blunt we need, all of us, to be aware of a simple yet stark truth.

If all the Muslims in the world would lay down their weapons of war and hate and Zealotry they would flourish on the whole, and every Muslim Nation would not only survive but benefit.
If Israel did so they would be annihilated.

As we all go forward, in good faith and hope, we must not forget this vital factual truth of our political world.
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Janetshusb
04:31 PM on 08/08/2010
There is another factual truth that Americans refuse to recognize. Look at a resource map of the world. With the exception of S. America almost all oil resources including major pipelines lie within Muslim countries. We have bases in all these countries except Iran. We are at war with some of them. We appear to be eager to go to war with others. Do you think our foreign policy has anything to do with Muslim anger at the US? The anger is Muslim anger only because we are meddling with Muslim resources. If the oil were in Hindu countries we'd have Hindu anger to deal with. We are in Afghanistan because it is an oil and gas pipeline route from the oil and gas fields in Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan to Pakistan's port of Karachi. Why do you think the Russians wanted Afghanistan? Why do you think we fought them for it? We also have our eye on the huge lithium deposits there. We will stay in Iraq because of the oil. We are in the Congo and Nigeria, Aceh Province, Indonesia all Muslim countries because of oil and gas. We are not going forward in good faith.
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Janetshusb
12:05 PM on 08/08/2010
Like mushrooms, feeding on manure and growing in dark, damp places, scores of anti-Muslim web sites have sprung up. Most of them like "Family Security Matters," "Atlas Shrugged", "Middle East Forum" "Faith and Freedom" et al. publish truly offensive propaganda claiming it is true because it is written by ex-Muslims. There is in fact a lucrative industry evolving for these "ex-Muslims". They are paid to spread their anti-Muslim propaganda at rallies, testify at 'Christian' churches, write for these sites and sell their anti-Muslim books. Much of the anti-Muslim ideation posted in this comment section can be traced back almost word for word to those web sites. It would be interesting to know who is funding them and what they hope to gain by promoting such intolerance.
06:13 PM on 08/13/2010
Part of the hate propaganda against Islam is the emergence of the fake converts from Islam to Christianity. I have heard a number of them as guests on talk shows with their fake middle eastern accents and limited knowledge of Islam claim they are now saved by Jesus.
10:24 AM on 08/08/2010
Yes, but we indeed still have doctors being murdered in Afganistan for allegedly trying to convert Muslims to Christianity, don't we?

If Muslim is indeed a religion of peace, where is the international outrage over murder of Christians all over the globe. But the word Islam doesn't really mean "peace" at all. It means "submit" When the Muslim lovers in this country start acting with honesty and integrity, they will be entitled to being heard. Until then we can know them as otherwise.
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Janetshusb
11:34 AM on 08/08/2010
LMAO Got..... cognitive dissonance?
01:49 PM on 08/08/2010
While I have no brook with the Muslim faith, I do perceive that the members of this western religion either lie openly or by silence as to the violent nature of their religion. "Islam" does indeed mean "submit" -- or else.

Than, again, the Christian and Jewish religions have been just a violent.