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Paul Conrad, Pulitzer-Winning Cartoonist, Dies At 86

ANDREW DALTON   09/ 5/10 05:41 AM ET   AP

Paul Conrad

LOS ANGELES — For more than half a century, Pulitzer Prize winning cartoonist Paul Conrad poked fun at politicians, taking on presidents from Harry S. Truman to George W. Bush.

Conrad, who died Saturday at age 86, won the coveted prize three times for his efforts but he also made Richard Nixon's enemies list.

He died at his home in the Los Angeles suburb of Rancho Palos Verdes surrounded by his family, his son David Conrad said. The death was from natural causes, David Conrad said, but he did not offer specifics.

Conrad worked in the heyday of political cartoonists, and he was among the elite. His three decades at the Los Angeles Times helped the newspaper raise its national profile.

His total of three Pulitzers is matched by just two other cartoonists in the Post-World War II era.

He was fierce in his liberalism and expressed it with a stark, powerful visual style. Southern California political junkies for decades would start their day either outraged or delighted at a Conrad drawing.

The Times said in a Saturday story that its longtime publisher came to expect that his breakfast would be interrupted by an angry phone call from then-governor Reagan or wife Nancy, peeved by a Conrad cartoon that made them look foolish.

Conrad's favorite target was Nixon. At the time of the president's resignation, Conrad drew Nixon's helicopter leaving the White House with the caption: "One flew over the cuckoo's nest."

"He always said he was most proud of being on Nixon's enemies list," David Conrad said.

In a 2006 interview with The Associated Press, Conrad compared his favorite target to then-president George W. Bush.

"I felt two ways about Nixon. First, how did an idiot like that become president," said Conrad, a Cedar Rapids, Iowa, native. "And, secondly, how soon can we get rid of him. Almost the same thing applies to Bush."

One of Conrad's final images showed Bush as Sisyphus, rolling a huge boulder labeled "Iraq" up a hill.

Democratic politicians weren't safe from his barbs either.

After Jimmy Carter admitted that at times he had "lusted in his heart," Conrad drew him mentally undressing the Statue of Liberty.

Conrad and his identical twin James were born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in 1924, the sons of a railroad worker who dabbled in art. The Times said Conrad later joked that his first political cartoon was a scrawl on the bathroom wall at his elementary school.

After serving in the Pacific during World War II in the Army Corps of Engineers, he majored in art at the University of Iowa, and an old family friend convinced him to draw cartoons for the college paper.

His first job after college was at the Denver Post, where he worked for 14 years before moving to Los Angeles.

By late in his life, only a small number of newspapers had cartoonists on staff, and many of them had abandoned the traditional single-panel image for a comic-strip approach that Conrad disdained.

"It's dialogue, long conversations, from one panel to another," Conrad told the AP. "Some have a political point but when you get finished reading them you knew that in the beginning. So what am I doing reading 'em?"

Conrad's drawings were anything but busy or complex. They were always a single panel and often a single figure, rendered in sharp, long lines that made his subjects look bony and sometimes sinister. He rarely used dialogue and kept words to a minimum.

"Conrad's work is immediate. It's high impact. There's emotion in it. If he were a boxer, he'd be giving body blows," Denver Post cartoonist Mike Keefe told the AP in 2006.

And despite the humor in a lot of his work, Conrad's style had a seriousness that other cartoonists lacked.

As narrator in a PBS documentary on Conrad, Tom Brokaw said: "Every line he draws cries out to the powers that be, 'We're watching you.'"

In addition to David, Paul Conrad is survived by another son, two daughters, and his wife of more than 60 years, Kay.

Memorial plans were still uncertain, David Conrad said.

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
StPeteDave
09:06 AM on 09/10/2010
I thought that was a picture of John List. Creepy.
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11:52 AM on 09/09/2010
A number of years ago, I was on a committee in Palos Verdes, California with Paul. He was such a kick...alw­ays doodling. I told him that he should sell his doodles as often they were hilarious and a great take on various speakers of the evening. When my family and I moved out of state, he wrote us and stated that he couldn't believe that we would give up California­...he eventually understood that we had more important work to do and was so happy for us. A super human being, a great talent but more important, he was a mensch! My heart is sad today.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
frank day
More Liberals Equals More Liberty
10:52 PM on 09/08/2010
He will be sorely missed. I've always felt that one good political cartoon was the equivalent of at least a thousand editorial comments.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Lemeritus
Been there, done that, lived to tell
11:16 AM on 09/08/2010
Conrad was the best!

(And we are reminded, yet again, that once upon a time the LAT was nearly a great newspaper.­)
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Dougsholmes
"I don't need no stinkin' badges"
10:09 PM on 09/07/2010
Not just a great political cartoonist­, but a great commentato­r as well. One Conrad panel says more than a thousand hours of the jibbering numbskulls that pollute cable TV. RIP, Conrad.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
maxwelldog
even if i don't go anywhere, I'll still be late.
01:10 PM on 09/07/2010
Holy feathers! This guy didn't use a PEN!
He wrote with a STRAIGHT RAZOR!!

http://www­.pbs.org/i­ndependent­lens/paulc­onrad/gal_­01.html
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
maxwelldog
even if i don't go anywhere, I'll still be late.
10:53 AM on 09/07/2010
Cool and uncool at the same time.
Three pulitzers! WOW!
Hadn't heard of him till now, though have undoubtedl­y seen his work. Well, sometime when I was somewhere else, that is.
This is Indiana...­More like a Duke's Brothers series than any state in the union.
Well, thanx to the net, I can google this guy.
I LOVE learning new stuff!
RIP, Conrad.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
carlgt1
10:44 AM on 09/07/2010
any enemy of Nixon is a friend of mine! ;-)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
amaycatbaker
08:46 AM on 09/07/2010
His work will live on in books. Political Cartoonist­s make the world a little less serious. Rest in peace.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
joeblow
07:04 AM on 09/07/2010
This guy was a national treasure the likes of whom we may not see again.

I'll certainly miss him. Condolensc­es,
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MJinCanada
Safe from zombies until my 2nd cup of coffee
01:29 AM on 09/07/2010
My husband found some interviews and tributes to him on the internet last night. Very entertaini­ng -- a brave and clever man who walked large. He will be missed.
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AlaskanWannaB
Post and act. Get out the vote! Obama 2012
10:42 PM on 09/06/2010
My condolence­s to his family and friends. May he rest in peace.
09:00 PM on 09/06/2010
R.I.P Paul.
You were the best.
08:37 PM on 09/06/2010
Conrad's drawing of Nixon caught in the web of Watergate was as close to genius as it gets. The man was amazing; a nice guy too (I met him at lunch once).
02:33 PM on 09/06/2010
It's a sad commentary on our times that a story about the brain droppings of some moronic political commentato­r will generate, say, 5,483 comments from Huffpost readers within the first 10 minutes while the death of one of the greatest political cartoonist­s in history has, so far, generated eight comments (counting this one).
http://eig­htfits.blo­gspot.com/­2010/09/pa­ul-conrad-­1924-2010.­html
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
proggirl
college teacher, artist, writer
02:50 PM on 09/06/2010
So few realize the power of the comic image. Look at the flack over the Dutch cartoonist and depictions of Mohammed, or how often Doonesbury­'s been taken to task or moved to the editorial page (like other comic strips don't have a political agenda!).
The court jester is more powerful than the king and feared by the king, yet the king gives the jester free rein.
Paul Conrad did great work. Take a look at some great contempora­ry political cartoonist­s, like Ann Telnaes, in his memory. Keep political cartooning alive!
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skybar
history repeats the old conceits
05:00 PM on 09/06/2010
Lighten up, dude