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Rare Bioluminescent Underwater Creatures: Vampire Squid, Dumbo Octopus, Anglerfish And Other Glowing Animals (PHOTOS/VIDEOS)

First Posted: 12/03/10 08:19 AM ET   Updated: 05/25/11 07:15 PM ET

From BBC Earth's Arj Singh:

As we approach winter, the nights start drawing in and the days become darker, it seems like the perfect time of year to celebrate light.

That's what happens during the religious festivals of Hanukkah and Diwali and we at BBC Earth wanted to have a celebration of our own.

We've turned to the beauty of light in nature for inspiration, and picked some of our favorite bioluminescent animals.

These strange, wonderful and rare creatures actually emit light. Whether it's from 'fishing rods' coming out of their heads or from squirted protective 'ink', the phenomenon certainly brightens up our days...

[You can find more great nature stories like this one, win DVDs and participate in a competition that could see your photos on our site over on our Facebook page.]

Sea Gooseberries
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These weird predators look more like something you’d find in a novelty electrical store than planktonic ocean life but they are one of the most amazing examples of bioluminescence.

Sea gooseberries use their two long, trailing tentacles to fish for prey. Their bodies are virtually transparent and rows of tiny cilia catch the light, producing rainbow-like colors and turning the waves into ocean rainbows.

Made up of 99 percent water, these comb jellies still manage to feed on other plankton.
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This Creature
Looks Like A Dead Flashlight
Lusciously Luminescent!

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Bioluminescent Animals
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From BBC Earth's Arj Singh: As we approach winter, the nights start drawing in and the days become darker, it seems like the perfect time of year to celebrate light. That's what happens during the r...
From BBC Earth's Arj Singh: As we approach winter, the nights start drawing in and the days become darker, it seems like the perfect time of year to celebrate light. That's what happens during the r...
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12:11 PM on 12/04/2010
That squid is cute.
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valluhree
A progressive in Texas.
02:04 AM on 12/04/2010
The world is just awesome.
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MsMarchHare
Leader of the Zanti Misfits!
03:29 PM on 12/03/2010
It's Cthulhu! Seriously guys get out of there you have disturbed his slumber by invading R'lyeh!

Aiiiiiiiiiiiieeeeeeeeee!
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02:58 PM on 12/03/2010
Today's LA Times has a picture of a weird looking fish that washed up on the beach at Malibu. That would look good in this assemblage, except that it is dead.
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09:08 PM on 12/03/2010
Went back to the article, and it was a "small", 12 foot long oarfish. The longest one ever measured was 56 feet, according to the article.
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valluhree
A progressive in Texas.
02:00 AM on 12/04/2010
Oooh, I love Oarfish. They're gorgeous.
They usually come to the surface to die, though. It's rather sad.
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DeePDX
02:40 PM on 12/03/2010
The male Anglerfish reminds me of an ex-boyfriend.

Thank goodness I escaped with my skin and blood intact ;-)
12:49 PM on 12/03/2010
But the most important question is... how do they TASTE?
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jcarterla
There ain't no shame in my game!
12:00 PM on 12/03/2010
They all live in the East River.
10:50 AM on 12/03/2010
Anglerfish.....typical the female ends up having to carry the burden.....i mean, the males. (tee-hee)
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MadameChaillot
10:27 AM on 12/03/2010
That vampire squid looks just like my ex-husband....
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topkatnc
Give a stray cat or dog a chance .
10:19 AM on 12/03/2010
Dumbo is a cute little critter ....
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ProfessorDuh
10:14 AM on 12/03/2010
Vampire squid? I thought they didn't exist, outside of Goldman Sachs.
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jim9034
Chirp!
09:45 AM on 12/03/2010
At first glance i thought, teabagger.
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MohammedAbbasi
Co-Director, Association of British Muslims
09:22 AM on 12/03/2010
I hope had the BBCs permission to use that - they throw fits if people use their stuff!

BTW cool stuff