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Conflicting Maps: Growing Up In An Interfaith Family

First Posted: 12/ 9/2010 8:28 am Updated: 05/25/2011 7:15 pm

Growing Up Interfaith

By Tim Townsend
St. Louis Post-Dispatch

ST. LOUIS (RNS) When Laurel Snyder was a kid in Baltimore, she bounced between her dad's progressive synagogue and her mom's progressive Catholic church. While her parents had made a decision to raise Laurel and her two younger siblings as Jews, their oldest child learned to love the rituals, mysteries and communities in both her religious homes.

"It was abundance, and I never felt the two religions to be in any conflict, because nobody ever really asked me to pick one," Snyder wrote in the introduction to Half/Life: Jew-ish Tales from Interfaith Homes, a book she edited in 2006. "I was Jewish, and I never questioned that fact. I had been bat mitzvahed and I knew the prayers I was supposed to say. When I sat in the pew with ... my mom, I never took Communion or said the creed. I never crossed myself. That wasn't me, or any part of what I expected. But I had a place there too. I watched."

As Hanukkah winds down and Christmas approaches, some children of mixed Jewish and Christian parents will begin their annual combo ritual: potato latkes or Christmas cookies? Menorah or Christmas tree? Dreidel or Advent calendar? Or all of the above?

Snyder, who married a non-Jew and now has two children, writes that she and other "halfs" "all had accidental and haphazard beginnings, because our parents had no road maps." She talked about what she's learned since. Some answers have been edited for length and clarity.

Q: As the product of an interfaith marriage, how did you and your husband approach raising your own kids?

A: I said, "They can have your name, but they're getting my religion." It was the only deal-breaker I had. My husband is interested in religion as history. He's not a deeply social person, and he's not a ritualistic person.

Q: After your parents divorced, each eventually found their way back to a strong, organized -- if unorthodox -- faith. How did that affect you as a kid?

A: It was confusing. In retrospect, I was excited by my father's new synagogue. I was a countercultural, obnoxious teenager. I was attracted to the social justice, progressive, lefty perspective there. The church appealed because my best friend went there. The Catholic world in Baltimore that I knew was full of Dorothy Day Catholics, children of priests and nuns.

When parents are split two ways, kids end up either with nothing or everything. Most families fall into one category or the other. In our family, faith was clearly defined, and yet we got tossed around in a world where our parents were pillars of their religious communities. It was weird.

Q: You write in Half/Life that Jewish history is a history of intermarriage and assimilation. Intermarriage among Jews hovers around 50 percent. Is the deep concern about Jewish intermarriage warranted?

A: I equate it to the question about the future of publishing. I personally love books, and it makes me sad to think about the end of books. But I believe, in reality, it's the story that matters, and whatever happens, the human instinct to tell stories will survive.

With intermarriage, I do believe that whatever else happens, the truth that Judaism is a good and important and positive force in world needs to exist. Whether it's the value of Judaism or a story, whatever shift may come, I can't imagine why it wouldn't survive.

Q: You write that being the product of an interfaith marriage can be a productive, creative experience. How?

A: I don't know how I'd be if it weren't, so there's no comparison. I'm a writer anyway and Jew anyway, but I feel like I've become a Jewish writer in the last few years. There's an impulse in me -- I have an experience and lots of learned skills that let me give voice to that experience.

If my parents weren't intermarried, I'm not sure that I'd feel the need to stand up and say what I've said. I feel some need to give voice, with the skills I've gathered, to a new literature in the Jewish world. I want to participate in that conversation. I have a specific place in that community that I'm speaking from. If had a more normative Jewish experience, I'm not sure I'd have something as essential to say.

Tim Townsend writes for The St. Louis Post-Dispatch in St. Louis, Mo.

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By Tim Townsend St. Louis Post-Dispatch ST. LOUIS (RNS) When Laurel Snyder was a kid in Baltimore, she bounced between her dad's progressive synagogue and her mom's progressive Catholic church. While...
By Tim Townsend St. Louis Post-Dispatch ST. LOUIS (RNS) When Laurel Snyder was a kid in Baltimore, she bounced between her dad's progressive synagogue and her mom's progressive Catholic church. While...
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Earl
Praying for the evolution of the human species.
02:05 PM on 12/16/2010
It's really not an issue for "different" kids. They can be demonized in most any religion.
06:11 PM on 12/14/2010
Teach the kids critical thinking and let the decide for themselves.
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Gregory Marshall
10:01 AM on 12/15/2010
Bingo!!!!!
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
04:36 PM on 12/14/2010
Easy way to deal with an "interfaith family" - just abandon organized religion.
You don't need old books of fairy tales and old men to be spiritual or discern truth.
Forcing organized religion down your kid's throat is child abuse.
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09:48 AM on 12/12/2010
I was raised Roman Catholic, my husband Sunni Muslim. Neither of us was particularly adherent. When the kids came along, we did bunnies/baskets and Christmas trees and presents as a social gig, however kept halal dietary laws. When they were old enough, they both chose Islam; with the Islamophobic climate in the USA, it sure wasn't for expendiency.
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Naithom
Estne volumen in toga, an solum tibi libet me vide
12:26 AM on 12/12/2010
One side of my family was Baptist, the other side was Methodist, my parents converted to Judaism and sent me to a Roman Catholic school. I can do guilt in four languages!

Unfortunately, my extended family REALLY resented my parents' decision and once they figured out that none of us were converting back...well, let's just say, I don't see my extended family.

Ironically, as the family genealogist, I had my DNA done. Guess what? Sephardic Jewish. So, basically, we didn't convert, we reverted!
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06:00 PM on 12/19/2010
i have the same story. Welcome back!
03:56 AM on 12/11/2010
God has many faces. We are not to put God in a box and determine the length and breadth of the almighty.
07:52 AM on 12/10/2010
I think this is a real testament to the fact the her mother had a very limited understanding of Christianity and you would have to question whether or not she even knew Jesus. In such a family, it would only make sense for the child, if her "Christian" parent really was a believer, to have a deep and abiding understanding of the fact that Jesus was Jewish, that he was Messiah, and that he is the fulfillment of the Law. (That is not to say the child has to believe that, we all choose, but to not understand such a fundamental and essential doctrinal point from the Christian side, leaves me to believe she was not educated well from that point of view.)
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Cindbird
11:58 PM on 12/10/2010
Nowhere does she say she didn't know Jesus was Jewish, nor did she say anything about her Christian "education". She chose to follow the Jewish path and I would not have expected a doctrinal thesis on Christianity in an article about growing up in an interfaith household anyway. You are making assumptions about the education or lack of it where there are NO facts to base that assumption on. This article was not on the relative merits of Christianity or Judaism, but on familial relationships. Also, while the Christian parent might have taught her that Jesus is the Messiah, I'm quite sure the Jewish parent taught her that Jesus was NOT the Messiah.
01:39 AM on 12/10/2010
i think children who have parents devoted to different religions are very lucky. they are less susceptible to the dogma of any one particular religion.
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QuakerJewish
Reality over myth.
10:25 AM on 12/10/2010
Well said!
10:24 PM on 12/13/2010
Maybe lucky if their parents aren't devoted to any religion?
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
04:38 PM on 12/14/2010
Exactly - my kids grow up in a home free of religion, and well warned of the dangers of religion.
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Mortifyd
10:52 PM on 12/09/2010
Too bad she and her kids aren't Jewish.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Caru
Politics is fun to watch.
08:13 AM on 12/10/2010
I assume from your comment that you're an Orthodox J-e-w, correct? If so, then answer me these:

Most of the less Orthodox J-e-wish traditions - the father is noted as going to a progressive synagogue - accept a person as a Jew if either their mother or father was J-e-wish and if they were raised J-e-wish, which this person was; why then do you consider their position less valid than yours? What makes you the arbitrator of whether these people are J-e-wish or not?

Do you realise how offensive your statement appears to be?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Caru
Politics is fun to watch.
08:14 AM on 12/10/2010
I assume from your comment that you're an Orthodox J-e-w, correct? If so, then answer me these:

Most of the less Orthodox J-e-wish traditions - the father is noted as going to a progressiv­e synagogue - accept a person as a J-e-w if either their mother or father was J-e-wish and if they were raised J-e-wish, which this person was; why then do you consider their position less valid than yours? What makes you the arbitrator of whether these people are J-e-wish or not?

Do you realise how offensive your statement appears to be?
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Mortifyd
12:48 PM on 12/10/2010
Jewish law says the mum is the important one because we are a matrilinial people. So she may believe she is a Jew, she may raise her kids as Jews - but they still aren't Jewish according to Jewish law.

How offensive do you think it is that you think YOU are the arbitrator of who is Jewish and who isn't - when Jewish law has been clear on it for thousands of years? Do I wish her ill? Of course not. Do they need to convert properly before her children marry Jews? YES - particularly if she has daughters who will continue to have non-Jewish children.

My mum married out because of ignorance. I grew up in a secular home and had to jump through a lot of hoops to prove I was Jewish and to learn to be a Jew. I know its hard work.

I know it's difficult and takes years to feel comfortable in a different culture - but you don't get to just walk in and decide you belong there - if you truly respect the tradition then you follow the rules.

To do less is to simply be another cultural imperialist - I want it so I'll just take it.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
07:59 PM on 12/09/2010
I am nutty this way. You father is nutty that way. Use your own mind.
06:40 PM on 12/09/2010
Also imagine if your parents are jewish and muslim, oh that must be awkward
06:38 PM on 12/09/2010
I got Jewish girlfriend who was raised by her Jewish mother and African American baptist father, neither of us is very religious, if we decide to have kids i dont know, we probably not going to raise him in any religion(am not a very good catholic by saying this)
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Cindbird
11:45 PM on 12/10/2010
Maybe not a good Catholic, but at least an honest boyfriend and/or husband.
10:26 PM on 12/13/2010
And I think the wave of the future.
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Cole 33
If someone asks if you're a God, you, say, YES!
03:55 PM on 12/09/2010
My kid is just learning how to handle a spoon, I'm gonna try and tell him theres a GOD?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Weirdwriter
05:44 PM on 12/09/2010
You don't believe there is, so why would you? OTOH, at some point you're going to have to try to get across concepts like "sharing," "playing nice," and "When Daddy says NO, he doesn't have to explain it to you and maybe ask if that's OK with you."

Issues of morality and fairness do come up while the kid is very young, even if you can't get very detailed or nuanced about them. So, really the concept of God is not that much of a stretch.
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AZLibDem
If you're speeding, you're an "illegal"
07:48 PM on 12/09/2010
I have never had a problem explaining any concept of sharing or "playing nice" that required anything beyond the Golden Rule; it is simple, it is understandable, and it is concrete.

IMO, children should not be introduced to religious concepts prior to the formal operational stage.
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Cole 33
If someone asks if you're a God, you, say, YES!
09:49 AM on 12/10/2010
"sharing," "playing nice," and "When Daddy says NO, he doesn't have to explain it to you and maybe ask if that's OK with you."

Even that can be a difficult task. but far more simple, not to be disrespectful, But equating the concept of God (omnipresent creator and ruler of the entire universe) to teaching about "playing nice" is a riot.

Morality and fairness don't have anything to do with the concept of god. Ti'd be easier for him to grasp the idea of Calculus.
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AZLibDem
If you're speeding, you're an "illegal"
03:46 PM on 12/09/2010
"I said, 'They can have your name, but they're getting my religion.' It was the only deal-breaker I had"

What a colossally arrogant position: "I'll marry you only if the children are indoctrinated into my world-view."
05:14 PM on 12/09/2010
I thought the same thing. C'est La Vie with abrahamic religions... its sad to see again and again every day
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Weirdwriter
05:53 PM on 12/09/2010
sorry, "are being indoctrinated."

Funny, how some people assume only religions "indoctrinate"...
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Weirdwriter
05:52 PM on 12/09/2010
A world view is not, necessarily, a religion. And couples should come to any agreement about how to raise their children on many issues, including religion, politics (that's a world view, if anything is) and money.

BTW, hope you don't think kids aren't being "indoctrinated" just because they're being raised within a religion. I can't think of any way to raise kids without some kind of "indoctrination," whether that's religious or not.
02:51 PM on 12/09/2010
God, in his wisdom, warned believers not to be unequally yoked. Obviously, things happen AFTER marriage that can cause an interfaith mix, but there are many who dont' give this fact ample consideration prior to marriage ... consequently, they and their children often pay the price
05:15 PM on 12/09/2010
Man, in his lust for power, warned believers not to be unequally yoked. He didn't want them to question their beliefs or lose any control.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Weirdwriter
05:59 PM on 12/09/2010
The advice from Paul for people to not marry outside of one's faith came at a time when Christians were being persecuted, even executed.

There are many ways to be "unequally yoked" -- thus, not pulling together well -- even with couples without religious differences.
06:58 PM on 12/09/2010
true ... but the point of this discussion was interfaith relationships