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Day Of Departure, Feb. 4, 2011: Crowd To Call For Mubarak To Resign

Day Of Departure Feb 4

First Posted: 02/03/11 05:41 PM ET Updated: 05/25/11 07:30 PM ET

Opposition parties called for Feb. 4 to be a "Day of Departure" earlier this week, AllVoices reports. The plan: to come together in massive numbers and in one voice demand President Hosni Mubarak to step down once and for all.

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An Al Jazeera analyst said the goal was clear: "The idea is to send a message, and have the largest amount of people participate."

Protesters demanding Mubarak's ouster packed Cairo's central square in huge numbers Friday, waving Egyptian flags, singing the national anthem and cheering, appearing undaunted and determined after their camp withstood two days of street battles with regime supporters trying to dislodge them.

Thousands more flowed over bridges across the Nile into Tahrir Square, a sign that they were not intimidated after fending off everything thrown at the protesters by pro-Mubarak attackers -- stones, firebombs, fighters on horses and camels and automatic gunfire. The protesters passed through a series of beefed-up checkpoints by the military and the protesters themselves guarding the square.

The crowd, well over 10,000, was the biggest since Tuesday, when a quarter-million turned out. They chanted, prayed and unfurled a long banner in the national colors of red, black and white. A man sitting in a wheelchair was lifted -- wheelchair and all -- over the heads of the crowd and he pumped his arms in the air.

Egyptian Defense Minister Hussein Tantawi and senior army officials visited the square Friday morning and soldiers were checking IDs and performing body searches at its entrances, a sign that Egypt's most powerful institution was sanctioning the demonstration.

The New York Times reports that live video feeds were cut off in the square Thursday evening and numerous journalists have been attacked and detained, so it's not clear how well the media will be able to report Friday's happenings.

Coinciding with "Day of Departure" events in Egypt, a demonstration is planned for Feb. 4 in New York City's Times Square, beginning at 3:30 p.m. local time. Meanwhile, a "Day of Rage" is planned in Syria for Feb. 4, with major protests in the capital city of Damascus.

The Obama administration said it was in talks with top Egyptian officials about the possibility of Mubarak immediately resigning, and an interim government forming before free and fair elections this year.

U.S. officials said the creation of a military-backed caretaker government was one of several ideas being discussed between the Egyptian regime and the Obama administration. The American officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the continuing sensitive talks.

Among the options was a proposal for Mubarak to resign immediately and cede power to a transitional government run by Vice President Omar Suleiman, the officials said.

For more background, see our Egypt revolution guide.

Have a tip you want to share? You can leave a message for HuffPost at 00-1-315-636-0962. If you know someone there and have email access, send us an email at egypt@huffingtonpost.com. Our Skype account is HuffPostReports.

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Ahram Online reports:

A spiritual leader of Somalia's Islamist Shebab rebels called for popular Egypt- and Tunisia-style revolts to topple the government.

Sheikh Jama Abdusalam said such uprisings would rid the war-wracked country of a government that he accused of serving Western interests.

"I am urging the people to carry out Egyptian- and Tunisian-style uprisings in Somalia," Abdusalam told Alfurqaan Radio, a Shebab mouthpiece.

Read more here.

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@ AlArabiya_Eng : Clinton to Alarabiya: I say to egyptians: don't let anyone hijack the process #alarabiya #Iran #Egypt #clinton

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Egypt's military rulers called for an end to strikes and protests Monday as thousands of state employees, from ambulance drivers to police and transport workers, demonstrated to demand better pay in a growing wave of labor unrest unleashed by the democracy uprising that ousted Hosni Mubarak's regime.

The statement by the ruling military council that took power from Mubarak appeared to be a final warning to protest organizers in labor and professional unions before the army intervenes and imposes an outright ban on gatherings, strikes and sit-ins.

Soldiers cleared out almost all the remaining demonstrators from Cairo's Tahrir Square, the giant traffic circle that was turned into a protest camp headquarters for the 18-day revolt. During more than two weeks of round-the-clock demonstrations at the square, protesters set up tents, brought in blankets, operated medical clinics and festooned the entire plaza with giant banners demanding removal of the regime.

Read more here.

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Al Jazerra's Evan Hill filed a new set of photos from Cairo, documenting the return to some semblance of normality, following the political unrest of recent weeks.

More from Al Jazerra here.

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The Guardian reports:

There are rumours – and let us stress, just rumours at this point – of more deaths in Bahrain following today's protests.

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@ felix85 : France says Egypt asks it to freeze possible assets of ex-officials, adding to UK and Germany already today

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Wael Ghonim, a regional marketing manager for Google in the Middle East tells 60 Minutes about the support that the company provided when he was detained for his role in the protests.

There is more video from Ghonim's interview with 60 Minutes here.

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Hundreds of Egyptian police have been protesting outside the country's Interior Ministry. They are demanding better wages and seeking to disassociate themselves from the deaths of protesters in the run up to the ouster of Hosni Mubarak from the Presidency.

Watch Al Jazerra's coverage of the protests:

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Ahram Online reports:

A crowd of about 3,000 protesters, mainly lawyers and students, tried to march from Sanaa University to Al-Tahrir square in the city centre, where [Yemen President] Saleh's supporters have been camped since last week, but were prevented by security forces who erected barbed wire, witnesses reported.

In a move to manage the situation President Saleh halted constitutional procedures which may have allowed him to assume the presidency for life, and possibly pave the way for his son, the chief of the Republican Guard, to succeed him.

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The Guardian reports:

A major development in Bahrain where there are reports that one person has been killed by security forces during a protest:

According to sources in the hospital, and confirmed by Nabeel Rajab from a Bahraini human rights organisation, Ali Abdulhadi al-Mushaima, 27, was shot in the back with live ammunition. Protesters are incensed.

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@ thelede : Live Update: Dozens of Iran Protest Clips on YouTube http://nyti.ms/dG1C5M #Egypt #Bahrain #Iran

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The New York Times reports:

Two generals sat down Sunday night to talk about their country’s future with seven of the revolution’s young organizers — including the Google marketing executive Wael Ghonim — and the young activists posted their notes on the meeting directly to the Internet for the Egyptian public to see.

“We all sensed a sincere desire to preserve the gains of the revolution and unprecedented respect for the right of young people to express their views,†two of the young organizers, Mr. Ghonim and Amr Salama, wrote in their Facebook posting, with the disclaimer that they were speaking only for themselves. They noted that the generals spoke without any of the usual “parental tone (you do not know what is good for you, son),†and called the encounter “the first time an Egyptian official sat down to listen more than speak.â€

Read more here.

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@ AJEnglish : Clashes reported in Iran protests: Pro-reformist marches under way in Tehran despite a heavy security presence a... http://aje.me/fqbkTi

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Ahram Online reports:

According to activist Ahmed Nassar, Moussa, Secretary General of the Arab League, stated that he will be devoting his time in the coming months to his presidential campaign as soon as he hands over his Arab League post in March.

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@ richardengelnbc : #egypt.. some APCs moved out of downtown.. feeling cairo is slowly being 'demilitarized,' although military in control

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@ BBCWorld : US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton hails 'courage' and 'aspirations' of anti-government protesters in #Iran, from AFP

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Videos have been surfacing today showing protesters burning images of government leaders in Iran. This video shows a man, alleged to be a plain-clothes policeman, attempting to stop protesters from burning such an image, resulting in a violent skirmish.

Warning - contains violent images.

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BBC News reports:

Unrest in Yemen turned ugly as protesters clashed with police and government loyalists in Sanaa on the fourth consecutive day of rallies.

Thousands of protesters demanding the resignation of President Ali Abdullah Saleh came up against a smaller crowd backing the veteran leader.

The protesters could be heard chanting "After Mubarak, Ali", in reference to the recent dramatic events in Egypt.

Police fired tear gas and stones were thrown, with reports of injuries.

Read more here.

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Reuters reports:

Dozens of Iranian opposition supporters were arrested on Monday while taking part in a banned rally in Tehran to support popular uprisings in Egypt and Tunisia, an Iranian opposition website said.

"Witnesses say in some parts of Tehran security forces arrested dozens of protesters," opposition leader Mirhossein Mousavi's Kaleme website reported.

Read more here.

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Opposition parties called for Feb. 4 to be a "Day of Departure" earlier this week, AllVoices reports. The plan: to come together in massive numbers and in one voice demand President Hosni Mubarak to s...
Opposition parties called for Feb. 4 to be a "Day of Departure" earlier this week, AllVoices reports. The plan: to come together in massive numbers and in one voice demand President Hosni Mubarak to s...
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07:42 PM on 02/04/2011
Americans need to wake up and learn what is really going on in the world. The mastermind of 9/11, Iman Al-Zawaheri, was made by atrocities of Anwar Sadat and Hosni Mobarak. The radical anti-American Moslems in Iran were made by brutal and torturous polices of the Shah. Why is it that these poeple do not hate the Chinese?? The exact same thing is now happening in the jails of Saudi Arabia - another Al-Zawaheri is being made. We need to stop supporting such brutal regimes, otherwise we will have another 9/11.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jemamosa
09:19 PM on 02/04/2011
Unfortunately that's very true. But we appear to to be concerned about our own interests and the price of gas, the loss of allies that we need (dictators they may be), that we cannot see what we are helping to create. It should be a simple choice. But is it?
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Artos
Down with Tyrants
11:05 AM on 02/05/2011
What the both of you see that many others in our Nation do not is how one thing evolves into another. We often hear from Conservative types that what happened on 9/11 was not our fault, and other times we hear from loonies like Pat Robertson who claims 9/11 was our fault but only because we have become such a depraved and sinful nation. 9/11 didn't have to happen and just like in a case of rape, being raped is not the victims fault. The Problem is that what we do by accepting the methods of our leaders and those who they do respond to, Oil Concerns and other Corporations, does lead to the problems that we all end up sharing in. Our leaders won't work hard enough to take a different tack on energy. They had years to do it prior to 9/11 but chose not to or to take their sweet time because the Oil Barons needed more time in which to enrich themselves. We Americans have been complacent in accepting the status quo, and continuing our excessive use of Oil thereby enabling our Government and their henchmen. What is happening with oil in the middle east also happened before with Rubber and Bananas in South America, and there to we made enemies of the downtrodden poor and lower classes, enriching a minority of the wealthy class, so as to fulfill our own needs. Many a Conservative will tell you that we have every right to satisfy our own needs. This is the same tack the Romans, The British, and the Germans took and all ended up with more problems than they could handle and which eventually led to their downfalls. All still exist but are mere shadows of their former Glorious selves. This is where we are heading if we don't take our heads our of our a**es. If I were asked by Virginia, is there a Cause and Effect for every Action, I would answer her with,"Yes Virginia, there is, and unless you think before you take an Action, you will have to accept that which results as the Effect."
07:26 PM on 02/04/2011
If its that easy its time for the citizens of this country to mark April 1 as baraks day of departure so we can eliminate our April f00l
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Dosadi
Political agnostic
07:24 PM on 02/04/2011
I'll say one thing.  These folks really know how to queue.
07:07 PM on 02/04/2011
Khamenei told the cheering crowds who chanted "Death to America! Death to Israel!"
Bernique
Solar is clean, cheap and plentiful
07:07 PM on 02/04/2011
This aerial shot looks like a million to me. It looks just like the more than a million who rallied in London AGAINST the invasion of Iraq in February of 2003.
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
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skialethia
αω vs military might
06:41 PM on 02/04/2011
Okay, let me try this again. Hopefull the link will work.

Meet the future President of a free and Democratic Egypt:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SpVyhU6Dbl4&feature=player_embedded
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skialethia
αω vs military might
06:45 PM on 02/04/2011
Hey, just copy/paste it. I have no clue why it won't work. By the way, he was in the Alexandria protest.
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skialethia
αω vs military might
06:47 PM on 02/04/2011
Oh boy, even the copy paste won't work!
06:25 PM on 02/04/2011
I presume Mubarak's bank accounts have not been frozen as have other government officials. And I presume that is a major concern of his, that he be able to get his huge fortune to safety before he leaves the country.
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06:49 PM on 02/04/2011
Unfortunately it does not seem so. Only a few accounts of ministers have been frozen. But these guys all have front men involved in USAID projects who are also responsible for getting the money secured before the final fall. (The same thing happened in Iraq during the last weeks -- money was gotten out.)

There is a reason that Mooo Barak is expected to go to Macedonia (reports are that his son is there now) as that banking system is still loose enough to receive the dough.

It is all leaving places like Switzerland and Lichtenstein. But accounts are not in the names of Moo Barak, but in the names of fronts -- some who have companies that receive USAID grants. So the bankers cannot really do anything about it when the straw man comes in and asks to close his accounts.

This is going on in fever pace as we write.
Bernique
Solar is clean, cheap and plentiful
07:08 PM on 02/04/2011
It's all over Europe, and probably the U.S. Don't fret for him, riverhouse.
07:24 PM on 02/04/2011
I'm not worrying about Mubarak. I just want to see him gone.
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06:08 PM on 02/04/2011
This is an excellent article:

http://bullybloggers.wordpress.com/2011/02/01/why-mubarak-is-out/
AgingLady
laughter is best medicine
04:55 PM on 02/04/2011
That photo with the thousands lined up for prayer is amazing.
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06:52 PM on 02/04/2011
Yes, it is.

Here is another cool one

http://www.myweku.com/2011/02/photo-of-the-week-christians-protecting-muslims-during-their-prayers-in-egypt/

Christians protecting Muslims in prayer.
08:37 PM on 02/04/2011
I like one of the comments underneath that picture:  "More Christianity showed in that one picture than by all the bible thumping preachers and politicians in America."
04:37 PM on 02/04/2011
I have been reading about and watching coverage of the protests in Egypt for days now, and what I'm reading about and watching is so inspiring. Within Egypt are millions of people who are tired of being ruled with an iron fist and are willing to do something about it. Their tenacity and willingness to die for their country, in hopes of changing the status quo, is something to be admired by millions of others throughout the world who are being ruled in the same manner. It is an exceptional example to follow, not only for those who live under dictators, but also for those who live in countries with corrupt governments (i.e., Mexico). In fact, I firmly believe that if people who live in countries with corrupt governments were to rise up against those governments and demand change, as the Egyptians are now doing, then there would be no need for these people to illegally go into other countries, with expectations that should only be fulfilled by them in their home countries.
04:01 PM on 02/04/2011
I look at the lead photo and think: "This is religion." It's religion in a form Christians in the West can only wonder at. Can you imagine a 'mob' in NYC lining up to pray, then going back to protest the government? Nope, Nope, and Nope again. China better be careful with its' Muslim population.
Don't think they aren't watching very closely.
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Artos
Down with Tyrants
11:10 AM on 02/05/2011
What do you think the Tea Party was doing last year. You think Christians aren't capable of being fanatic when they want to be. Do they also bear watching closely or are you being slightly paranoid and biased?
03:46 PM on 02/04/2011
The carrot and stick approach might work here. The carrot; leave now as in 48 hours and you'll be able to keep the millions of dollars and euros you stashed for your retirement fund. The stick; if you don't leave you will be under house arrest along with those who chose to stay with you and you will never be able to leave except for the prison that is awaiting.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
muck-raker
give me liberty or give me death
02:58 PM on 02/04/2011
Robert Fisk "Blood and Fear" excerpt: "President" Hosni Mubarak's counter-revolution smashed into his opponents yesterday in barrage of stones, cudgels, iron bars and clubs, an all-day battle in very centre of capital he claims to rule between tens of thousands of young men, both – and here lies most dangerous of all weapons – brandishing in each other's faces the banner of Egypt. It was vicious and ruthless and bloody and well planned, a final vindication of all Mubarak's critics and a shameful indictment of the Obamas and Clintons who failed to denounce this faithful ally of America and Israel.

The fighting around me in square called Tahrir was so terrible that we could smell the blood. The men and women who are demanding end of Mubarak's 30-year dictatorship – and I saw young women in scarves and long skirts on their knees, breaking up paving stones as rocks fell around them – fought back with an immense courage which later turned into a kind of terrible cruelty.

Some dragged Mubarak's security men across the square, beating them until blood broke from their heads and splashed down their clothes. The Egyptian Third Army, famous in legend and song for crossing the Suez Canal in 1973, couldn't – or wouldn't – even cross Tahrir Square to help the wounded.

balance of excellent read: http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/fisk/robert-fisk-blood-and-fear-in-cairos-streets-as-mubaraks-men-crack-down-on-protests-2202657.html
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Artos
Down with Tyrants
11:08 AM on 02/05/2011
It was better that the Army did stand aside, otherwise they would have been perceived as taking sides which would have led one side or the other to treat them as the enemy also. Given that the Army has some pretty potent hardware on their side, that would have led to an absolute bloodbath of a scale that no one would have survived.
01:38 PM on 02/04/2011
Negotiator says Egypt's leaders favor Mubarak as honorary president

Update at 11:28 a.m. ET One member of a group of "wise men" who have met with Egypt's new vice president and prime minister says the officials do not support forcing President Hosni Mubarak from office, but "more likely" envision making Mubarak an honorary president. Under the arrangement, Mubarak would hand his presidential powers to Suleiman to reach political agreement with the opposition but would serve out his term until fall elections.


Amr Hamzawy, who is also with the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut, tells Al-Jazeera that his group of independent intellectuals, politicians, writers and diplomats met today with Suleiman and Ahmad Shafik. He says Mubarak has already given Suleiman "all needed presidential powers" to "manage a transition period."

Hamzawy says the "wise men" are not trying to negotiate a political settlement but are merely trying to work out a negotiating process by which the government and opposition leaders can find an agreement.

http://content.usatoday.com/communities/ondeadline/post/2011/02/thousands-gather-in-cairo-for-day-of-departure-demanding-mubaraks-ouster/1
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Zutroy
02:13 PM on 02/04/2011
Are these "wise men" the same millionaire businessmen/NDP members/highly placed ministers (simultaneously) who are paying pro-Mubarak supporters? Sounds like another ploy to me.
02:26 PM on 02/04/2011
Don't know who the "wise men" are, but Amr Hamzawy, who refers to "the wise men", has impressive credentials, and he writes occasionally for HP::

Amr Hamzawy is research director and senior associate at the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut. His research interests include the changing dynamics of political participation in the Arab world and the role of Islamist movements in Arab politics. He is co-author, with Nathan J. Brown, of Between Religion and Politics, published in 2010, and the author of The Arab Future–Contemporary Debates on Democracy, Political Islam, and Resistance, published in 2010 (in Arabic). Hamzawy serves on the Middle East Advisory Council of Human Rights Watch, and the boards of Crisis International and the Arab Council for Social Science. He regularly contributes articles in Arabic and English to various academic journals and writes a bi-monthly op-ed for the leading Arab daily al-Hayat.
05:08 PM on 02/04/2011
Mubarak wants to save face, and I suspect if he loses face he won't budge. He sees himself as royalty you know. Absolute power corrupts absolutely and anyone else coming in with absolute power will behave the same. Why shouldn't he behave this way. After 30 years of having his dictatorship supported by Israel and the U.S., why wouldn't he think he has a right to die in office and have his son inherit the throne?