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Chesapeake Energy Issued Record Gas Drilling Fine For Water Contamination In Pennsylvania


First Posted: 05/18/11 10:48 AM ET Updated: 07/18/11 06:12 AM ET

By ProPublica's Nicholas Kusnetz:

Pennsylvania officials fined Chesapeake Energy more than $1 million on Tuesday, the state’s largest fine ever to an oil and gas company. In a statement, the Department of Environmental Protection said Chesapeake’s drilling operations had contaminated water supplies for 16 families in Bradford County.

The announcement came just days after the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette reported that the administration of Gov. Tom Corbett, who took office in January, has issued far fewer environmental fines than its predecessor.

“It is important to me and to this administration that natural gas drillers are stewards of the environment, take very seriously their responsibilities to comply with our regulations, and that their actions do not risk public health and safety or the environment,” DEP Secretary Mike Krancer said in the statement on Tuesday.

The fine also cited Chesapeake for a fire at a well site that injured three workers in February. The announcement didn’t mention the blowout at a Chesapeake well in Bradford County last month. That accident leaked a still-undisclosed amount of brine and hydraulic fracturing fluid onto nearby fields and into a creek. The department issued Chesapeake a notice of violation for that incident and is continuing to investigate.

The DEP said the water contamination in Bradford County, which occurred last year, was caused by failures in the casing and cement that surround gas wells, allowing methane to leak into water wells from shallow gas formations. Chesapeake issued a statement saying the company agreed to pay for water treatment for the affected families. The company also said it has enhanced its casing and cementing designs.

“We have worked in coordination and cooperation with the PADEP from the moment we learned a potential problem existed,” Chesapeake spokesman Brian Grove said in the statement. Grove added that although the company has agreed to settle the matter, it hasn’t admitted that it caused the contamination.

The DEP has been under increasing pressure from critics and the federal government to tighten its oversight of the gas industry. Last month, the department asked drilling companies to voluntarily stop sending their wastewater to treatment facilities that discharge the waste into rivers after only partial treatment. But that move only prompted further federal involvement. Last week the EPA ordered the largest drilling companies in the state to disclose where they plan to put the wastewater, indicating that agency officials saw the state’s voluntary request as inadequate

“Since there was not a requirement that they notify DEP or EPA of the new disposal methods, we wanted to ensure that we all had this information,” EPA spokeswoman Terri White wrote in an email last week. “We want to track these wastewater activities regularly to ensure the protection of public health and the environment. “

The EPA also asked the DEP to improve the way it tests wastewater discharges.

So, is the DEP sending a message with the Chesapeake fine? The department hasn’t returned our request for comment yet, but in the statement Secretary Krancer said, “The water well contamination fine is the largest single penalty DEP has ever assessed against an oil and gas operator, and the Avella tank fire penalty is the highest we could assess under the Oil and Gas Act. Our message to drillers and to the public is clear.”

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By ProPublica's Nicholas Kusnetz: Pennsylvania officials fined Chesapeake Energy more than $1 million on Tuesday, the state’s largest fine ev...
By ProPublica's Nicholas Kusnetz: Pennsylvania officials fined Chesapeake Energy more than $1 million on Tuesday, the state’s largest fine ev...
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D-Driller
my micro-bio is empty
01:34 AM on 05/25/2011
Finally, a HuffPost article that makes sense! I've been saying for years now - it is not hydraulic fracturing that causes gas to migrate two miles up into near-surface water wells, it is faulty cementing practices! With a bad cement job, the gas would have eventually migrated anyway, whether the well came on line with enough production to not justify a frac job or not. I feel bad for these people - just country folks, farmers mostly, they have some contamination in their water. Like normal people, they look around and try to figure out why - and what do they find? Thousands, article upon artice, and blog upon blog from uninformed sources that all say, "Fracking did it". Lawyers with big billboards up on the roads! So they believe these engineering-challenged fools, go to court, can't prove how it is possible, and lose. Finally someone got together, maybe just called up a buddy in the oil business, and asked, "Hey how would gas or chemicals get into a water well from a gas well that is 2 miles deep?". Drilling Engineering 101 answer? "Cement job is bad". It's not rocket science, but think of the families who spent everything they had trying to sue the gas companies about fracturing, when in fact it was a bad cement job? We need to put this fracturing thing to bed - it is not progressive, it is not helping the situation.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
aligatorhardt
Cut on the bias
09:11 PM on 05/24/2011
Water supplies that are contaminated are continuous for very long periods. Even a hundred years later the water is still contaminated. This sound like a lot of money but I doubt it is adequate for long term consequences.
iam99
To know what you prefer...
04:50 AM on 05/23/2011
Can't anybody see the trajectory here? If we keep allowing the insanity of profits, regardless of health/environmental consequences our children will not have a future because they will be gone.

All human beings must have clean water or they die.
This is not a partison issue.
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Greg 135
One of the millions
11:47 PM on 05/21/2011
Chesapeake has been running a lot of ads in our local papers and radio stations to get people to allow them to drill on their property. The ads site their excellent record in environmental stewardship and excellent record. Their website claims "We will always strive to be charitable, engaged and responsible partners in the communities where we live and work." What a joke. http://www.chk.com/About/Commitment/Pages/default.aspx
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oliviaah
we need more cowbell
09:04 PM on 05/22/2011
Actually, it's not funny, it's pathetic. They think money makes them smart enough to bs the rest of us.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lonewolfwisconsin
TAX churches-ammo-beer-wallstreet transactions
10:19 PM on 05/21/2011
What has happend to otherwise sane Americans? Why do we allow this stuff to go on without rising-up and stopping it?
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smalljaws
It can't happen here.
06:54 AM on 05/21/2011
Gov. Corbett was just released from a Pittsburgh hospital after back surgery. The operation might have been avoided if he would of stopped carrying the natural gas industry's agenda. If you're opposed to the lax regulation and enforcement, or are in favor of a severance tax on gas call the guv:
( 717 ) 787-2500
07:33 PM on 05/19/2011
one million? is that what the health of 16 families is worth? and how much did the compant profit last financial year???
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ScapeGoat
Facts are stubborn things. Science Rocks!
11:53 AM on 05/19/2011
Good for PA ... keep fining them
george6090
America can be better
11:17 AM on 05/19/2011
This is free enterprising at its' best. Is this not what Republicans like Rand/Ron Paul fight for all the time? Let the companies do what they want and let the market place decide who wins and loses. Who cares what they do and how they do it, as long as they make money. How can we compete with China and India, if we care about what happens to the water, air, dirt and people? Come on, you cannot care what this does to the people if we are to compete with the rest of the world. It will cost us jobs. Stop it, and let's make sure these companies are taken care of, they need our subsidies to create jobs and products that k$ll us. Thus, causing a drop in Medicare/Medicaid. We should be thanking them for solving the health problem.
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Malcolm Hensley
Last of the Reagan Republicans
12:38 AM on 05/19/2011
They have been drilling in PA for 150 years! I saw the movie "Gasland" and I was not impressed because I remember seeing the flaming faucet in the 60's at my aunt's house. It seems there was an unrecorded abandon oil well less than 20 yards forrm her water well!

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/04/04/abandoned-oil-gas-wells-water_n_844662.html

There are many abandon wells in PA. I would make it a policy to get a new permit to drill a well a company must properly plug an old well!

This would solve a lot of CH4 problems in well water than any other course of action.
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observingstupiditydaily
Nice to be important,but more important to be nice
08:39 AM on 05/19/2011
They've been drilling in Pennsylvania for 150 years, how long have they been FRACKING?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Malcolm Hensley
Last of the Reagan Republicans
11:18 AM on 05/19/2011
In PA most likely no more than 10 years. They certainly were not fracking near my aunt's house in the 60's!

Fracking for oil was first done in Texas in the late 40's.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Malcolm Hensley
Last of the Reagan Republicans
12:03 PM on 05/19/2011
Because of all the unplugged old oil wells in PA in particular if I ran the PA DEP, I would only give permits for fracking/drilling to companies that find and correctly plug the old oil wells.
Make the companies that want to profit from the resources of PA pay for the past mistakes of their predecessors!

This would be a true win win!
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oliviaah
we need more cowbell
09:42 PM on 05/18/2011
At some point the madness has to STOP!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Malcolm Hensley
Last of the Reagan Republicans
12:17 AM on 05/19/2011
you mean the industrial revolution? The Amish got off that train a while back. Maybe you should consider it?
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Someone Out There
..................................................
08:01 AM on 05/19/2011
Huh?

There's no middle ground between reckless pollution and abandoning technology?

How obnoxiously ignorant.
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lonewolfwisconsin
TAX churches-ammo-beer-wallstreet transactions
10:20 PM on 05/21/2011
It's Capitalism we need to get off of....
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niko73
Dem belly full but we hungry
03:58 PM on 05/20/2011
What? All natural gas development? Oil too?

Please put forward a strategy for meeting our nation's energy needs without ANY oil and gas drilling.
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oliviaah
we need more cowbell
03:50 PM on 05/23/2011
The madness that is going on between regulators, paid politicians and..... pick an industry.
There are common sense solutions to any and all problems, yet what we see are half measures and utter stupidity because of politics, money and favored status.
Natural gas is abundant, but rolling the dice with peoples' health is wrong. I don't care if the proprietary composition of the poisons they use is a trade secret, poison is poison. They have proven that they will lie and cheat for their own enrichment.
Considering where we are as a nation, it's flipping time for serious dialog from everyone who has a seat at the table. No ginned up drama for the folks at home, no grandstanding, we all know what you do and we all know you do it for money.
If you are a polluter, clean up your messes. If clean up is not cost effective, it's your option I guess to maybe FOLLOW regulations.
The majority of citizens aren't in this position of their own accord. It was all gamed on a playing field much higher than the one we are privy to, and those who are guilty want to continue to play games with our lives, use shortcuts instead of doing what is right, and our politicians are complicit.
They can drill to their slimy hearts content as long as they follow regulations. It's a pretty simple solution that they have not embraced, and only serves to engender much ill will.
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Reno Fickler
Head Lifeguard/Dead Sea Marina
09:17 PM on 05/18/2011
A million is a lot less than BP's lawyers would have charged Chesapeake to defend them.
10:31 PM on 05/18/2011
they'll keep it out of litigation as long as they can. Once it goes to court all the real dirt starts to come out.
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Malcolm Hensley
Last of the Reagan Republicans
12:23 AM on 05/19/2011
It's funny you would bring up a Big Oil company. All of Big Oil together only drill about 10% of the oil and natural gas wells. did you know there are over 300 different oil drilling companies in the Gulf of Mexico? To many of those companies a million dollars would be a large portion of their profits!
12:57 AM on 05/19/2011
Chesapeake didn't even bat an eye and most people never heard of them.

Drop in the fricking bucket for most if not all of those thieves.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
aligatorhardt
Cut on the bias
09:26 PM on 05/24/2011
It is not enough, as polluted water stays polluted for hundreds of years and there is no way to clean up underground water supplies. Any company that cannot pay for it's own mess should be out of business, just like any other industry, except nuclear power which the taxpayers are forced against their will to pay all the construction, operations and clean up costs, with no decrease in electric bills and no compensation for health effects and the added risks of terrorist attacks on those locations. But any other business is expected to pay for the damage they do.
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08:46 PM on 05/18/2011
$ 1 million? A record? Pathetic.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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jugglefire
Your ad here!
07:38 PM on 05/18/2011
A million dollars isn't nearly a stiff enough fine. The fine should've been at least 16 million and then distributed among the 16 families effected.

I hope this is the beginning of the end for Chesapeake Energy, what a bunch of fracking gas holes.
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oliviaah
we need more cowbell
09:44 PM on 05/18/2011
fanned and faved for laugh out loud funny!
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aligatorhardt
Cut on the bias
09:27 PM on 05/24/2011
Way to go - charge for advertising space.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
helenwheels
SEDAGIVE?!?
07:12 PM on 05/18/2011
Let's hope this sets a precedent.
D-Driller
my micro-bio is empty
12:04 AM on 05/26/2011
Let's hope not - a cement squeeze job + a casing cut-and-pull + a new string might cost $1.5 million...