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Food Allergies Much Less Prevalent Than Claims Of Food Allergies, According To Expert


First Posted: 01/25/2012 9:57 am Updated: 01/25/2012 12:01 pm

It's a cliche, at this point, to note that many more people claim to have food allergies today than they did a decade or two ago. In some David Chang-loving circles, you're expected to rail against the tyranny of "peanut-free schools" and to roll eyes at fellow diners who are overheard asking waiters at Thai restaurants whether their som tum contains fish sauce three times in a row. If allergies really are on the rise -- for some environmental reason, perhaps -- then this cavalier attitude is inconsiderate, even rude.

But according to experts at the Jaffe Allergy Center, disregard for allergies is, to some extent, justified. That's because, even though just three or four percent of Americans have a full-blown allergy to some food, over 20 percent of Americans claim to be allergic.

Researchers admitted than some of the huge gap between these two figures can be attributed to "food intolerance," which describes a range of non-life-threatening reactions to foods. And some allergies, especially to peanuts and tree nuts, really have been on the rise, for some inexplicable reason, over the past few decades. According to one authoritative study, food allergy prevalence is more than twice as high in children as it is in an adult, with eight percent suffering from the ailment.

That means that the next time you encounter someone who claims to be allergic to a food you like, you should feel free to ask them pointedly whether their claim is medically valid. But if they maintain that it is, just defer to them. And as for "peanut-free schools"? HuffPost Food would like to humbly recommend you try out cashew butter.

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It's a cliche, at this point, to note that many more people claim to have food allergies today than they did a decade or two ago. In some David Chang-loving circles, you're expected to rail against th...
It's a cliche, at this point, to note that many more people claim to have food allergies today than they did a decade or two ago. In some David Chang-loving circles, you're expected to rail against th...
It's a cliche, at this point, to note that many more people claim to have food allergies today than they did a decade or two ago. In some David Chang-loving circles, you're expected to rail against th...
It's a cliche, at this point, to note that many more people claim to have food allergies today than they did a decade or two ago. In some David Chang-loving circles, you're expected to rail against th...
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01:25 AM on 01/29/2012
I've used the "I'm allergic to ____________" a few times over the years to avoid telling the truth, "I wouldn't touch that unless I had a gun to my head, and even then I would have to think about it!" The last time was when I went to a friend's house and they had all kinds of Italian food, and tomatoes are about the most disgusting things to ever grow out of the ground. I told them I was allergic, and ate some garlic bread, which was cheese free, otherwise I would have had to become allergic to cheese too. It's not as disgusting as tomatoes are, but it's close.
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kbella
07:45 PM on 01/28/2012
I have an intolerance to mollusks - clams, oysters, mussels, etc. I'm not allergic, but I have some sort of sensitivity that is limited to my digestive system. I might not be allergic, but I definitely can't eat them. Luckily for me, they aren't secretly inside different foods like peanuts are.
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HazelPethigFan
I don't know until I know
05:56 PM on 01/28/2012
I heard this one the other day: "my dog has food allergies"

hahahahahahahahahahahahaha
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Conuly
12:32 PM on 02/16/2012
Yes, humans - so special we're the only animals which ever react badly to a food.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LibertarianCentrist
Gary Johnson 2016!
09:52 AM on 01/28/2012
I manage a Wine Store, and I have people at least twice a week tell me they are allergic to Sulfites. Which in 99.9% of the cases, is completely untrue.... Dr. Google has made people "Allergic" to everything now a days....
10:45 AM on 01/30/2012
As someone who experiences asthma, wheezing and throat and tongue swelling from ingesting even a small sip of wine, I can tell you that sulfite sensitivity is a real issue. According to WebMD, the FDA estimates that 1 in 100 people have adverse reactions to sulfites. If your store has 200+ customers per week, two customer claims of sulfite sensitivity would be totally in line with the FDA estimates.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LibertarianCentrist
Gary Johnson 2016!
10:53 AM on 01/30/2012
You are aware, that there is such a small amount of sulfite used in wine, that you are MUCH more likely to be simply allergic to wine! 4-6% of the population is merely allergic to wine! Wine has histamines just like cat dander or peanuts. If you can eat regular foods with no problems, you are not allergic to sulfites. A 1 0z package of dried apricots, has 10x the amount of sulfites as in 1 whole bottle of wine.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LibertarianCentrist
Gary Johnson 2016!
10:54 AM on 01/30/2012
HOWEVER, being as you suffer from Athsma, you are much more likely to have sulfite sensitivities...
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Conuly
12:32 PM on 02/16/2012
Ah, I never met a doctor who managed a wine store before!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
1kant2
08:21 AM on 01/28/2012
Here here!!!

Good to see someone who actually references scientific and medical knowledge talking sense. I am tired of every other person self diagnosing themselves with lactose intolerance, or celiac's disease, or every other kind of food allergy or illness. Listen people, Google is not a substitute for a doctor and these allergies and diseases are rare and you probably (statistically) do not have them.
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Conuly
12:33 PM on 02/16/2012
Lactose intolerance is actually fairly common, being the default state of all mammals after weaning.
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DMSmith
11:33 PM on 01/27/2012
Are we now claiming that to have an allergy you must be at peril of death?
Are we so rigid in our thinking that someone who has a serious reaction - short of death - to some substance cannot be called allergic?
It's all allergic - just varying degrees.
09:08 PM on 01/27/2012
who made the fellow diner the allergy police? I may not die if I eat grains or sugar, but crapping blood for months is something I like to avoid, which is why I avoid grains & sugar. who writes these lame articles?
06:56 PM on 01/27/2012
Stupid warnings for allergies... I saw a jar of penut butter the other day that had a warning on the lable that read... this product was produced in a factory where penuts are uesd. REALLY, if you dont know that penut butter has penuts in it you really are stupid. What are we doing ? are people really that stupid that we have to put warnings on everything. Lawn mower warning reads, dont put hand under machine while running??? please do this, I dare you.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SickHippie
No, YOUR micro-bio is empty.
07:29 PM on 01/29/2012
On the subject of stupid, I suggest you get a browser with a built-in spell check feature.
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mtheyseed
12:40 AM on 01/30/2012
Stupid? Don't be so hard on the guy. Ever hear that saying that even if your voice shakes, speek up? Yes, it's spelled wrong, but you get my gist.
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WeeTadBit
12:22 PM on 01/27/2012
Years ago, when I'd state I was a celiac, I was treated with kid gloves. Now that so many have hopped on the gluten-free band wagon, I need to clearly state to the waiter that I am a "certified" celiac, with dietary info card on hand, so I won't be dismissed as some pain in the a$$ on a fad diet. You'd think that with the increased awareness of gluten issues, it would make dining out easier, but in many cases the opposite is true. Dangerously, most chefs have little time or patience to properly deal with cross-contamination, which is bad news for those of us who need to strictly adhere to a GF diet as a matter of survival. The "fad" element to eating GF is the culprit.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
james4truth1066
It is better to be awakened by an ugly truth than
10:32 AM on 01/27/2012
I think what a lot of people call a food 'allergy' is really I.B.S or lactose intolerance, or just not wanting to eat that particular food item in the first place.
08:23 PM on 01/27/2012
I could show you the photographs of my arms after I had allergy testing done. Huge (12-15mm+) wheals where the nurse injected a small, dilute amount of the allergen just beneath the top layer of skin. I have the allergy reports, too, that my allergist printed out for me, along with the recommendation that I not eat these foods. I don't have anaphylactic reaction to any of the foods I am allergic to - as a matter of fact, the difference between allergy and intolerance isn't anaphylactic reaction, but the degree of reaction when the antigen is injected under the skin. Food intolerances can be treated with temporary (6-12 mos) removal from diet, followed by gradual reintroduction. Food allergies can only be treated with complete avoidance. My reactions to the foods I am allergic to are not digestive - I don't get a rumbly tummy or intestinal upset. I do feel like I'm coming down with the flu - I feel feverish, chilled, with a sore, swollen throat, watery eyes, very itchy mouth, and wheezy (though not difficult) breathing. Sometimes (with soy, corn, and nuts) I get hives. I don't think those symptoms could ever be confused with IBS or lactose intolerance. And trust me, I would love to eat the foods I can't. I really miss good pasta sauce, garlic bread, orange rolls, and chocolate. If I could make my allergies go away just so I could eat these foods again, I would.
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kbella
07:48 PM on 01/28/2012
I doubt James is referring to people who have had real allergy tests - he's talking about people who have self-diagnosed.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Comicoffee
real analysis paired with a hefty dose of sarcasm
09:52 AM on 01/27/2012
I was on a Jetblue flight a few years ago, where there was an announcement was made that all peanut-containing snacks had to either be thrown out or not opened, because there was a child with a severe peanut allergy on the plane. A woman with diabetes then started complaining that if she didn't eat her PB+J during the flight, she might go into a diabetic coma. She and the kid's mom nearly had a brawl in the aisle. The flight ended up getting delayed because one of the flight attendants returned to the terminal to get the woman a turkey sandwich. I can only imagine what would have happened if somebody was allergic to turkey...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Num1Christy
Progressive Ohioan
09:34 AM on 01/27/2012
I like the description of the difference between the 3-4% with life threatening allergies and the 20% with food intolerance, as though life threatening are the only real people. It's not just food intolerance, it's painful. My 4 year old son won't eat red meat, he gets wicked sick. Nope, not life threatening, but certainly important enough to pay attention to. I don't expect anyone else to care, but let's not belittle those with food intolerance's.
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kbella
07:50 PM on 01/28/2012
I'm intolerant to mussels - I get wicked sick too. But I just don't eat mussels, and a little cross-contamination doesn't make me sick. I think the people with intolerances take things to extremes that should really only be relegated to people with real allergies.
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Num1Christy
Progressive Ohioan
12:36 PM on 01/29/2012
You have just 1 highly varying degree of food intolerance. I can't cross contaminate any amount of red meat into my son's food or he'll spend the night sick. And like I said, I don't mind if no one cares, I tend to his food needs as he is still a child. But to imply those with varying degrees of intolerance's are somehow faking it is well... you know, it sounds exactly like one of these ridiculous studies HP posts.
09:01 AM on 01/27/2012
Since when did "life threatening" become the threshold of when it is acceptable to critique someone's allergy? It is possible to have a non-life threatening allergy or intolerance, and nobody should be forced or coerced to eat something which can make them sick. If you want to feel superior because you don't have an allergy/intolerance fine, but you can keep your damn mouth shut when I say that I can't have dairy. No, I won't die if I do, but im pretty sure a debilitating stomach ache is my business and not yours.
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07:41 AM on 01/27/2012
Peanut free schools has got to end , peanut butter is a vital , inexpensive protein for many low income families , it's an over reaction , put the kids who ARE allergic in a "clean room" for lunch.
11:11 AM on 02/02/2012
OMG...seriously? think about what you are saying here? should we put the kids in wheelchairs in a different room? how about people of a different gender or color?
seriously, what if YOUR KID was the one sent into the "clean freak" room? honest to God, what is wrong with people today...how about you teach your kids some empathy for others? how about you set an example to your kids and teach them how a small gesture (skip the PB at school) is a way to care for your classmate....we are so quick to send in a canned good for the food drive, but God forbid we make a caring gesture that might actually inconvenience me just a wee bit...what are we teaching the next generation... oh that kid's problem is inconvenient for my kid, so tell him he has to be home schooled or in a separate room????????? SERIOUSLY!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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11:28 AM on 02/02/2012
Seriously ??? O fans ???
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MrCharm
It's very hot in here.
07:37 AM on 01/27/2012
I'm allergic to people who are allergic to food.
09:14 AM on 01/27/2012
Tell that to a 6 year old who cries every day because they are scared about dying at school
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SickHippie
No, YOUR micro-bio is empty.
07:38 PM on 01/29/2012
Maybe if your six year old can't function in a school without risk of accidental death, you should consider home-schooling your six year old.