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Community College: Is An Associate's Degree Right For You?

Community College

  First Posted: 02/23/2012 6:08 pm Updated: 02/23/2012 6:08 pm

From “big (wo)man on campus” to the campus “fresh meat,” the transition to college can be difficult. Adjusting to a new town with new friends and no parents hovering over your shoulder to finish homework presents collegiettes with a slew of challenges we haven’t previously had to face. And with a price tag of tens of thousands of dollars (or more!), there’s a lot of pressure to succeed.

But with less expensive, community colleges sprinkled across the country, some college-bound seniors decide to spend the first one or two years after high school studying in a more local environment.

“I didn’t feel prepared to take college full-on right out of high school, so community college was a great way to ease into the experience,” says Kelsey Walid, a junior at The College of William and Mary who transferred from Tidewater Community College. “It helped save a lot of money and was a great way to get all of my general education requirements out of the way.”

Opting to enroll in a community college gives collegiettes an opportunity to receive an associate’s degree before entering the job market or transferring to a four-year institution to complete a Bachelor of Arts or Sciences. For others, though, community college is simply a chance to continue learning beyond high school without the pressure of a huge price tag.

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Community college, often a two-year institution, offers students –- who either can’t afford or aren’t ready for a 4-year institution -– an opportunity for higher education closer to home.

“I always referred to community college being a combination of high school and college,” Kelsey says. “It felt like high school in that I would drive there, go to class, then leave. There’s no living on campus, no dining halls, and nearly non-existent extra-curriculars. I will say, though, that my classes were great and I loved every professor I had.”

Since the recession hit the U.S. economy several years ago, enrolling in a community college has become a more popular option, attracting applications from many high school graduates, high school seniors, and adults of all ages who lost their jobs.

“Community college traditionally is a less expensive educational route, so in times of tightened budgets, people often look for comparable service at reduced rates,” says Erin Devlin, retention and graduation coordinator at The College of Southern Idaho. “Lower tuition paired with scholarship and financial aid opportunities allow students to get a quality two-year education at a fraction of the price of a four-year university.”

On average, tuition for public two-year colleges costs $2,963, about a fourth the price of a public four-year institution and a 14th of the tuition to attend a private four-year institution, according to the College Board. And, the price of each spikes even more when you factor in other necessary expenses like room and board, books and a meal plan. Yikes!

As a result, the escalating price of higher education has driven a larger body of students to the more attractive, lower cost of community colleges. From 2000 to 2006, for example, community colleges noticed a 10 percent increase in the number of students who enrolled, according to data from the Department of Education.

“We want to see […] more students leave their current institution entering directly into the workforce or transferring to a university,” Devlin says. “Students need to understand that by setting a goal, working hard and attaining that goal, they are laying the groundwork for a great life.”

While the application process and acceptance rates among community colleges differ, most require potential students to fill out an online application, similar to the Common Application, which their admissions team will review. For most schools acceptance to the college isn’t guaranteed, but admittance rates are higher than those at most four-year institutions.

Click here to read the rest of the story on hercampus.com.

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From “big (wo)man on campus” to the campus “fresh meat,” the transition to college can be difficult. Adjusting to a new town with new friends and no parents hovering over your shoulder to fini...
From “big (wo)man on campus” to the campus “fresh meat,” the transition to college can be difficult. Adjusting to a new town with new friends and no parents hovering over your shoulder to fini...
 
 
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07:13 PM on 03/25/2012
I have a lot of Friends that went to community College and it was a great springboard to a new career.
06:00 PM on 02/28/2012
Community College has a lot of benefits. However, most community colleges (on average) are inferior to actual universities, and are simply not a good investment (in regards to your other choices). If you’re going to pay for a college, wait and pay for a college that's worth it.
10:54 PM on 02/27/2012
Community college isn't just for people who aren't ready for 4-year school. The low-level classes are the same at CC and a 4-year college anyway. If you're self-motivated and frugal, CC is an EXCELLENT choice for you. I didn't go to CC until I was 30 (a decade after I went to a traditional 4-year school) and had a wonderful, affordable experience.
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Educated Black Man
I am not African-American, I am simply an American
12:06 AM on 02/26/2012
I went to community college for the first two years. I did this because I had to pay for my own college and had to save money wherever possible. I am a firm believer that you get out what you put in. I don't feel like I missed anything.
08:44 PM on 02/25/2012
I fully agree that CC is a valid path to a university degree. While I haven't taken that route, I know many who have and who ended up with graduate degrees or law degrees. But the transition is usually not as smooth for fields like engineering/physics, since students don't get challenged and pushed as hard in preparation for the difficult upper division courses. Still, some make it all work.

But let's not forget that the dropout rate for California CCs is around 70%!!! Those students don't even get an AA. You have to be in the right CC and the right honors track to make sure you end up transferring. But this shows how much money is wasted by the CC system. Slightly increasing admission standards (18 and you are in right now) would go a long way in making better use of tax payer money.
REDSTATEREFUGEE
Texan by birth ; Californian by choice
08:00 PM on 02/24/2012
Thanks, Huffpost, for the informative, positive article on community colleges. I teach at a California CC and respect the role that our institution and other CC's play in our higher education system. Our beginning students can test the waters of academia to determine if college is a comfortable fit for them, without having to leave home, quit a job, abandon friends and relations, and, of course, spend a fortune in tuition and fees.

Should they decide not to continue, then the CC is always available for them as "returning students" several years later, when they possess more maturity and a clearer set of goals. Of course, many of our freshmen continue and successfully complete an AA degree, transferring to one of our CSU or UC system campuses.

According to our CC statistician, our transfer students graduating with a bachelor's degree earn slightly higher GPA's than those who began as freshmen at a nearby CSU institution. I attribute this rather counter-intuitive phenomenon to the CC environment. Our students often have to contend with raising a family with either young children or older parents, earning a wage, often at McJobs, and struggling with health problems, most of which young folks living in a dorm are not burdened with. Bottom line: our graduates are probably mentally tough and able to cope with the rigors of upper division courses.
12:02 AM on 02/25/2012
The reason they have higher GPAs is because they are only at a community college for two years. If you go to college for four years there is a higher chance of getting lower grades. I am sick of people looking down at those who go to a four year college . Not to sound rude but a lot of people who go to a community college were slackers in high school.
REDSTATEREFUGEE
Texan by birth ; Californian by choice
12:21 PM on 02/25/2012
True, but I was discussing transfers....
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Educated Black Man
I am not African-American, I am simply an American
12:12 AM on 02/26/2012
Community colleges are a great opportunity for many students to get their feet wet.
07:16 PM on 03/01/2012
Thank you for posting. I have taken many hours of courses at three different community colleges (in California) for my personal enrichment. I have a BS and a MS in Engineering so I can make a good comparison as to the quality of the teaching at the CCs. The truth is that the quality of instruction at my CCs is quite superior to that for lower division four-year college courses except possibly in the sciences/engineering curriculum. Every single instructor that I have had was teaching because they loved to teach and they really care about their students. Class size was never more than 28 compared to several hundreds at a four-year.

I have many young friends who have gone on to four-year schools and excelled. The ones who drop out of a CC wouldn't have lasted a semester at a four-year. Do you have any idea how many college freshmen flunk out and return to a CC to get a fresh start? I have had grandchildren who have gone both routes and the ones who go to a CC first get at least as good an education without the burdensome debt.

Thank you for being a CC instructor. Many of my friends who are CC instructors started out at a CC and now have their Master's Degrees in Geology, Biology, Math, etc. None of them would want to teach at a four-year because they would lose that relationship with their students.
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methodman
05:07 PM on 02/24/2012
My community college is in danger of losing its accreditation. I have taken many classes and I don't think the teachers are bad teachers. I think that if they tried to raise the bar too many students would be in trouble. I don't live in a literate town. They constantly vote republican, the convention center was taken over by a religious group. People have to invest in themselves and gain access to university libraries. Unless I am a student I don't have access to anything which is why I subscribe to Questia. But community college might surprise folks how much tougher real meaning is to pull out of things; most freshman don't want to encounter that however and many times my vocabulary was too small and I had to come to terms that I could not understand what I was reading which was a hard truth. I also dropped quite a few classes in the beginning.
01:09 PM on 02/24/2012
We are planning on our kids getting their Associates concurrently with their high school degrees. In Washington, the Running Start program allows high school students who would be in 11th and 12th grade to attend community college and receive both high school and college credits for it. If you choose your courses well, they will all transfer - you have cut the time and cost of college in half.

With luck, my 14 year old daughter will qualify out of a quarter or two of courses by AP exam as well. She is preparing to go the engineering and/or medicine route. Her younger brother will probably go the same route, but in his case it will likely be engineering / project management.

They may well get out of college with almost no debt.
11:59 PM on 02/24/2012
That's a good route to take. I think going to a community college after high school is a BAD idea. People just don't get out for some reason. I know so many people who graduated high school with me and are still there even though I am about to get my bachelors.
02:24 AM on 02/25/2012
Not after high school, they will go to Bellevue college starting in 11th grade and get both high school and college credit. They will take a full load and graduate with both their associate's degrees and their high school degrees.
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08:36 PM on 02/25/2012
While I think it's great for younger kids to get math and science courses during that time - I'm not a fan of high schoolers taking Arts and Communications classes in college. College students should be free to discuss adult material without having to worry about someone who is 16 or 17 in the class. Doing debates, watching and critiquing films could be troublesome when there is someone who couldn't even get into an R-rated film.
09:32 PM on 02/25/2012
Good point. But the issue is easy to avoid. With luck, she will get her basic English by exam, and then she will go after "The Research Report" and "Technical Writing", which will satisfy her English. She will probably take drawing, as she likes to do that.

While the community colleges have a minimum age of 16, this does not apply to students coming in via Running Start. It is not uncommon to have 12 year olds.