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Breastfeeding As Civil Right: Seattle Council Protects Public Nursing

By PHUONG LE 04/ 9/12 06:32 PM ET AP

Seattle
Johanna Goldhammer, 6 months, sits on the lap of her mother, Camie Goldhammer, chairman of the Native American Breastfeeding Coalition, as they listen as others testify about breastfeeding before the Seattle City Council Monday, April 9, 2012, in Seattle.

SEATTLE -- It's already against Washington state law to discriminate against public breastfeeding, but the Seattle City Council on Monday specifically made it illegal for businesses and other entities to ask nursing moms to stop, cover up or move to a different location in public areas.

The council unanimously approved a measure that adds a mother's right to breastfeed her child to a list of protected civil rights, such as race, color, disability and religion – allowing the city's office of civil rights to enforce the law and educate the public about the issue.

"The bottom line is, it's a health issue for our community," said Councilman Bruce Harrell, who sponsored the bill. "It's very clear the benefits of breastfeeding. What we want to do is move the needle in terms of community acceptance of breastfeeding by having our local civil office of rights enforcing the law."

Mayor Mike McGinn will sign the bill into law, his spokesman Aaron Pickus said Monday.

Supporters say nursing moms in Seattle continue to be told to stop, cover up or move to a different area while at cafes, stores, restaurants, theaters and other areas of public accommodation, despite the existing state law.

"We know that every single day, moms are being discriminated against," said Rachel Schwartz, manager of the advocacy group Breastfeeding Coalition of Washington. "It's not about duplicating the (state) law. It's making it easier to follow through with the law."

Dozens of states have laws that specifically allow women to breastfeed in any public or private location, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.

Seattle's ordinance would make it illegal to ask a nursing mom to stop, cover up or move to another location; it would apply to areas open to the public, including doctor's offices, restaurants, libraries and theaters.

Seattle mom Alice Enevoldsen said it's silly that Seattle needs such a law, but she thinks it's important that it passes. It'll be easier for the city to enforce, she said.

"Babies don't have a lot of control over when they're hungry. We need to feed them when they're hungry," said the mom of a 1-year-old. Sometimes that means you're out in a public place, she said, adding: "Just get out of my business. I'm going to feed my baby."

The Seattle Women's Commission lobbied for the bill after hearing from dozens of community and women's groups that mothers were being told to cover up or leave.

"For those who have been discriminated against, it's embarrassing," said Abigail Echo-Hawk with the Seattle Women's Commission. "It can embarrass a woman so much that she may choose to stop breastfeeding."

Eliminating barriers to breastfeeding will help more women continue to nurse, she added.

Since the Washington state law protecting public breastfeeding went into effect in 2009, three mothers have filed complaints with the state Human Rights Commission.

One mother was asked to move to another location while she was breastfeeding her baby in the lobby of her physical therapist in Sultan. She was uncomfortable with the situation so she left the office without keeping her appointment. That business agreed to buy a $5,000 U.S. Savings Bond in the child's name, said Laura Lindstrand, policy analyst state commission.

Two other cases are pending. One complaint was filed by a mother who was told she couldn't breastfeed her baby at a daycare center in Long Beach. Another was filed by a mother who was breastfeeding while soaking at the Sol Duc Hot Springs in Port Angeles.

"I don't think everybody wants to breastfeed in public, but I think we should all have the ability to do what's best for our babies when it's best for our babies," said Enevoldsen, the Seattle mom.

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09:31 PM on 04/17/2012
I don't see breastfeeding as "sexual," for all of those people who will attack me for that. Secondly, I think it's just a little surprise for people to see a public boob. I don't think it should, but it just does, and people tend to take a second look. I have no problems with a breastfeeding mom. Personally, I would feel better covered up, and I prefer to see women covered up, like a blanket or something. I wouldn't be comfortable if it were me. But seeing someone uncovered feeding their baby also wouldn't bother me. I think at the same time women are allowed to breastfeed in public, they also need to just deal with the fact that not every single person is going to just not notice.
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hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
04:50 PM on 04/16/2012
western societies utter phobia of all things natural and healthy has always amazed me.
03:53 AM on 04/16/2012
I think that it is disgusting. Any woman who bares her breast in front of my husband will be very sorry that she did. IIf this is how she wants to exhibiton herself, she needs to go to the locaql strip joint where she could make a little cash for showing it off. I breast fed mine,but you had better believe that it was never done in publicv. There are far too many places where you can nurse in private. Why not your car if you are in a public place. Not only was I too much of a lady to show my breast to rank strangers,that was reserved only for my husband,but he would have not been at all happy with such an act. My nursing time was a private and personal quiet time,which my babe and I could share together. It was special, a wonderfull bonding time that we had soley to ourselves. No noise and no extra people. There are names for women who like to show off their personal parts,and it is sure not mother. You people are freaks who subcontiosly want to be strippers so admit it. Your child nor you could actualy enjoy being put on exhibition for strangers to see,unless this was a fact. POoor little baby,I feel so sorry for them. They are just doing what comes naturaly in a very unatural way,unless you come from an outback tribe..
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hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
04:53 PM on 04/16/2012
your stance boils down to "everyone should be forced to adhere to MY beliefs on the mater." i have to inform you, in all of earths history, no good has come of that line of thought.
06:46 PM on 04/17/2012
No,.you show your priorities to common decency,you have none. NO decent ,proper woman would bare her personal parts in public,and it is strange to me.that ifI were low enough to do so,I could bare my breast in public to feedI a baby,but if I just raised my top to show off my breast,II would be quickly escorted to jail for public indency. Now ,excuse me,but a breast is a breast,no matter how you say it. Our country is a change the facts of the law. I would never do either,but as you seem to fee;l that I think thaqt everyone should think as I do,, do YOU think that it should be legal to show off your breast anyplace,any where? What is the difference? Exhibition is exhibition,no matter what excuse you give,and those who bare their personal parts are sinning,and should be taken to jail just alike,no excuses. PERIOD
12:40 PM on 04/13/2012
After having breastfed 5 children I have Never been asked to move along or cover up. Why you ask? Because I have always been discreet and mindful of other people. To the people who keep saying that the babies head covers the breast so no cover is needed what about when the baby is first put on and comes off?
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BravoFour
03:55 PM on 04/16/2012
"what about when the baby is first put on and comes off?"

Relax... it's a boob, not Medusa's head. Glancing at it won't turn you to stone.
01:12 PM on 04/17/2012
Just making a reply to all the people that say you can't see anything because baby is in the way, its so not true. After 5 kids I have a pretty good idea how it works.
03:15 AM on 04/12/2012
i have never understood the problems america has with breastfeeding . Here in the Netherlands you just do what you have to do for the welfare of your baby, in fact interferring can be a criminal offence. The only time I ever had a problem was, ironicxally, from an american woman while I nursed my niece on the Intercity Train from Maastricht and boy was she ticked off. Other than that i have had no negative encounters over my four breastfed children and some seven years lactating
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Sara Lira
Baby Girl due Sept. 16 :)
04:05 PM on 04/11/2012
I can picture myself at a restaurant taking out my breast and feeding my baby... No cover or shame. I'm sure a lot of women there would be giving their husbands/boyfriends dirty looks. Breast feeding is not a sexual act! People need to get over that.
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hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
04:56 PM on 04/16/2012
exactly! if someone sees anything sexual in breast feeding i have to assume its THEM with sick issues to overcome.
02:18 PM on 04/11/2012
Many years ago I read a comment on an article about women going topless. I don't remember the exact context, but I have never forgotten the comment: "Isn't it strange that in our society it is only legal for woman to bare their breasts for the sexual gratification of men?"
11:40 PM on 04/11/2012
That should read women, not woman.
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hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
04:57 PM on 04/16/2012
indeed, it seems its so ingrained that even if its not for the sexual gratification of men, so many people see it as such anyway.
07:15 AM on 04/11/2012
It's interesting to see what damage our puritan heritage has done. We have to legislate the obvious to counteract our cultural prudishness. Hopefully this too shall pass; after all, nobody swoons at the sight of a well proportioned ankle any more!
07:12 AM on 04/11/2012
I noticed that none of you breastfeeding detractobots were there to help me with night feedings last night. Then, perhaps you all should MYOB and leave my family in peace to raise our children how we see fit.
06:28 AM on 04/11/2012
Did anyone catch the part about the mother nursing while soaking in a hot springs? I support the right to breastfeed, but I would never nurse in a hot, steamy environment. If adults are not supposed to be in a hot tub for more than 10-20 minutes, why put your baby in that environment?
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KaliKross
Don't blame me. I'm just the messenger.
05:24 AM on 04/11/2012
Breastfeeding is NOT a right. It is a RESPONSIBILITY. There are some medical reasons why a woman cannot feed (and many of those are suspicious because it is a fact that hospitals push formula onto new moms and their babies, even if their agents have to lie to win over a new Similac consumer.) If a woman is not feeding for any reason other than a truly, medically necessary one, I stand by my position that she is committing a crime against humanity as we are all affected by each maladjusted child.
01:13 PM on 04/11/2012
I believe that we need to respect the decisions of women who decide to bottle feed, but I absolutely agree that hospitals and medical professionals need to do more to educate their patients. The also need to stop allowing formula companies to market their products to patients. I've seen too many women on this board who are genuinely uninformed about the benefits of breastfeeding, and that tells me they haven't been counseled properly by their doctors.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
CabinAgue
We are ALL in this together.
01:35 PM on 04/11/2012
So many people don't know the first thing about lactation, either.  (The constant suggestion to "just pump and bring a bottle", for example.)

Things are changing.  S-l-o-w-l-y...
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CabinAgue
We are ALL in this together.
05:21 PM on 04/11/2012
"What do you think is the best stance? I tend to think it's best when women firmly but respectfully stand their ground."

I agree.  I was fortunate that I never encountered a situation where I was asked to change what I was doing.  I certainly DID get looks of disapproval.  I'm a fairly shy person by nature so I was always very discreet, and a little envious of people who are more casual about it (in all things, not just this, actually), but my babies were not always covered, though you would have been hard-pressed to ever see much of me.  I made judicious use of nursing tops, etc.

At this point all I can do is support younger moms in breastfeeding.  I always speak about it positively -- which is certainly easy to do.  I honestly can't imagine going through the hassle of bottle-feeding anyway, plus the bonding and benefits of breastfeeding make the choice a no-brainer IMO.  (Now, some women do have legitimate problems, though these are a tiny majority, I know they exist, and they deserve support without guilt in needing to bottle-feed.)

Yes, some woman might provoke a backlash.  I honestly haven't run across that, so it's kinda academic to me.  It wouldn't be my method, as I already said, that's just not my way.  But I would definitely be stubborn if I had ever been asked to modify/move when breastfeeding.  I can dig my heels in, especially when feeling protective of my babies!  For others, if that is how they feel they need to proceed, I can certainly think of many, many worse things that people do for an important cause, and would hope that eventually we can match those other countries where nobody bats an eyelash because it is just considered completely normal.  Which it is.
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NellWebbish
God Hates Figs - Mark 11:12-14
10:05 AM on 04/14/2012
Though breast feeding is definitely preferred, using formula in no way meets the standard of child abuse. It's a silly and ignorant argument and frankly, it makes a joke out of actual abuse. Elevating bottle feeding to the "crime against humanity" level is the kind of hysterical hyperbole that allows this important topic to be mocked.

And because I know the first unthinking response will be to accuse me of being anti-BF ... I breastfed both my girls when they were babies 30 years ago when there was a lot less acceptance and I had to educate people, including my husband and family, why it was important.

But I cannot support this kind of over-the-top judgmental nonsense in the name of breast feeding.
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Charles Snell
03:19 AM on 04/11/2012
BRAVO !!!! nature is just nature....kids have to eat when they have to....tell the prudes to turn thier heads!
tarskarkas
Be sure you're right , then go ahead .
03:12 AM on 04/11/2012
GOOD ON WASHINGTON !! Seems like that part of the country is a little more advanced on making life easier for folks than some other places .
03:11 AM on 04/11/2012
Just about all of us had ancestors who, while either immigrating to or trying to protect their land in this country, had to deal with this and other bodily needs and functions in a very, very public manner. That's completely understandable; that's the way it was. There was no other recourse.

Times were very different then.
02:29 AM on 04/11/2012
I am a breastfeeding mother. I am comfortable nursing in public. I would be embarrassed if others saw my actual breast, however, it is virtually impossible to see it since the baby is covering it! I'm more offended at the amount of breast shown by push up bras, swim suits and low cut tops. Especially when those items are worn by girls as young as middle school age. I believe that people's focus is off target here, leave the eating babies alone, and point, stare, giggle, and/or ask all of those who wear inappropriate tops to cover up, even the topless Men!!
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hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
05:03 PM on 04/16/2012
great comment. i too am increasingly disturbed by the promotion of sexually promiscuous clothing and attitudes among younger and younger girls. something needs to be done about this.