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Egypt Presidential Elections: Cairo's Garbage City Feels Election Fever (PHOTOS)

By KHALIL HAMRA 05/22/12 01:52 PM ET AP

Egypt Garbage City
In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, Egyptians fill garbage bags after separating it, in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. Election fever has even come to Cairo's Garbage City, the sprawling neighborhood built on and living from the waste of the Egyptian capital. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

CAIRO -- Election fever has even come to Cairo's Garbage City, the sprawling neighborhood built on – and living from – the waste of the Egyptian capital.

The tens of thousands of impoverished residents of the district are almost all Christians. For generations, they have collected the garbage from the city of nearly 20 million; they sort it then recycle and sell what they can. Their homes are built in and around piles of the refuse, where their livestock graze.

Like other Egyptians, they are now savoring the prospect of having their voice heard as the country begins voting on Wednesday for a new president, the first since the ouster last year of longtime leader Hosni Mubarak.

The overwhelming concern for many of them is to stop any Islamist candidate from winning. Many of Egypt's Christian minority – about 20 percent of the population of 85 million – are worried that if the fundamentalist Muslim Brotherhood candidate wins and moved to implement Islamic law, they will suffer greater discrimination.

As a result, many are turning to the most anti-Islamist candidate on the slate of 13 hopefuls – Ahmed Shafiq, a former air force commander who was Mubarak's last prime minister.

Anwar Rizk, a garbage collector in the neighborhood, says he's backing Shafiq because "I fear the Muslim Brotherhood and the Salafis," referring to a movement of ultraconservative Islamists. "We have Muslims living here as our brothers in very good conditions, but I fear the Muslim Brotherhood because they are only after their own good."

His fellow resident, Iskandar Shafiq – no relation to the candidate – agrees and is also impressed by the candidate's strongman image.

"Honestly we are going to elect Ahmed Shafiq because he is the one that can provide safety and security," he said. "We feel this man is a politician like no other and frankly we have always known this man as a politician."

Along with Shafiq, the other front-runners in the contest are former foreign minister Amr Moussa; the Brotherhood's Mohammed Morsi; and a moderate Islamist, Abdel-Moneim Abolfotoh, who has gained support from some liberals for his more open views. A leftist, Hamdeen Sabahi, has also gained ground among those who want neither an Islamist nor a former regime figure. Though few Christians are likely to vote for the Brotherhood's Morsi, the community's vote could be divided among the others.

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  • In this photo taken Sunday, May 20, 2012, a Coptic Egyptian mother sits with her children in the window of her house in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, an Egyptian Coptic Christian boy, Mina Anwar, looks on as he stands next to garbage bags, in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, Egyptian garbage men carry compressed cartons separated from the garbage to load it on a truck in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, an Egyptian boy passes by garbage on a street in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, an Egyptian boy looks at a girl carrying a chicken next to bags of garbage in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, elderly Egyptians sit at the entrance of their house in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, Egyptians fill garbage bags after separating it, in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)

  • In this photo taken in Sunday, May 20, 2012, an Egyptian Coptic Christian girl stands next to garbage bags, in the Moqattam area in Cairo, Egypt, where more than 60,000 Christians known as the Zabaleen, or "garbage people," collect, separate, sell or reuse the city's trash. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra)


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CAIRO -- Election fever has even come to Cairo's Garbage City, the sprawling neighborhood built on – and living from – the waste of the Egyptian capital. The tens of thousands of impoveri...
CAIRO -- Election fever has even come to Cairo's Garbage City, the sprawling neighborhood built on – and living from – the waste of the Egyptian capital. The tens of thousands of impoveri...
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07:31 PM on 05/23/2012
There was a great documentary about the Zabaleen on PBS a few years ago. It is called Garbage Dreams. You can buy a copy here: http://www.garbagedreams.com/ It's really impressive, the work they do. I hope the new government will be good to them.
09:07 PM on 05/22/2012
I've travelled far and wide through the Arab world...it keeps getting worse and worse.
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CreepyThinMan
More dapper than Don Draper.
08:45 PM on 05/22/2012
Looks like a Conservative dreamland to me.
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JPalka
07:57 PM on 05/22/2012
If this was in Canada they would be called "green" or "recycling stations"
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natureboy10307
07:44 PM on 05/22/2012
So much for littering huh?
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tallen
panem et circenses
03:47 PM on 05/22/2012
Christians in Egypt are an endangered species.
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CreepyThinMan
More dapper than Don Draper.
08:45 PM on 05/22/2012
Boo-hoo.
04:10 AM on 05/23/2012
Because of their religion and your disdain for it they don't deserve sympathy for their plight?