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Why Kirstie Alley and the Biggest Losers Will Gain the Weight Back

Posted: 05/12/10 02:38 PM ET

Last night on The Biggest Loser, former winner Erik Chopin showed up having regained all the weight he lost on the show. His battle with his weight loss and regain has been very public, but it's not at all unique. Kirstie Alley regained a large amount of weight after having lost it using Jenny Craig (supposedly) and exercise. Here's the problem: Anyone can lose weight, but compulsive overeaters can't keep it off without admitting they have a problem beyond the physical.

On Alley's new show Kirstie Alley's Big Life on A&E, she talks about how she eats and wants to eat all the time--whether she's hungry or not. This isn't a normal reaction to food, it's a compulsive one. Her so-called "chubby buddy" on the show (her handyman) is caught by hidden camera repeatedly binging on fast food when he thought no one was looking. That's not normal either, but I can relate to all of this.

Since the age of five I have been aware that my relationship to food was different than others'. I didn't want to eat a meal with you--I wanted to eat my meal and yours alone, in secret. I wanted to hide from the world, retreating into fear and anger and sadness with only chips, cakes and cheese there to console me.

I have found recovery from this addiction, but before I did I spent my time binging, taking laxatives, taking amphetamines to curb my appetite, going on every fad diet, gaining and losing hundreds of pounds, not eating for months at a time, gorging for months after that. I ate frozen, burnt and discarded food. I ate off other people's plates and ate other people's food. I did everything one can imagine they would never want to admit to doing with food. But now I'm open about it, because I'm confident my experience can be of use to others.

So back to The Biggest Loser. I am not in any way qualified to say whether or not these people are compulsive overeaters, I don't know them beyond what NBC presents, but I can say that it's hard to get to the weights these people start at without having a problem with food. And there's the rub: This show can peel hundreds of pounds off a person through extreme diet and extreme exercise (some contestants eat only 1,200 calories a day which borders on starvation) but it can't deal with the underlying emotional, physical and spiritual problems that cause addiction.

If we sent alcoholics to this ranch and they stopped drinking for six months because there was no booze and they were watched every minute of the day, would you think they were cured? Would you assume they could go back into the world and start a life free from addiction? Of course not. So of course these people gain the weight back.

Both alcoholics and compulsive overeaters suffer from addictions to non-addictive substances--the similarities are uncanny. That's why using the AA program but for food (OA) has given me a new life.

By going to Overeaters Anonymous meetings I found a sponsor to take me through the steps. I went from an angry, isolated, depressed person to a joyful and serene individual who prizes service above all else. The program asks you to believe in a higher power--but one of your own choosing. It can be God, nature, gravity or a lamp post. As long as you believe in it, you'll be ok. As Oswald Chambers once said, "It is not so much as prayer changes things, but prayer changes me and I change things" and that's how OA, AA, DA, GA, etc work. We take actions, we make inventories, we become honest, we pray and our lives change dramatically. It is not to say that things go perfectly, we live life on life's terms like everyone else, but we are vastly more equipped to handle the problems that come our way because we have the support of our fellows, the guidance of a sponsor, the love of a higher power and the immense gratitude that come with freedom from an addiction.

I would like to say that I do not in any way represent OA as a whole, or compulsive eaters as a group. I am one among many and can only offer my experience and thoughts. The reason I remain anonymous has nothing to do with shame, as I have come to terms with my disease, but rather with the 12-step traditions. We remain anonymous at the level of radio, TV and other media of communications. If you'd like to talk, feel free to email me here.

 
Last night on The Biggest Loser, former winner Erik Chopin showed up having regained all the weight he lost on the show. His battle with his weight loss and regain has been very public, but it's not a...
Last night on The Biggest Loser, former winner Erik Chopin showed up having regained all the weight he lost on the show. His battle with his weight loss and regain has been very public, but it's not a...
 
 
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10:32 AM on 05/15/2010
"If that's not an addiction, I don't know what is."
Yep, that's one of the points I was making.
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stevethetruck
04:45 PM on 05/14/2010
Why? BECAUSE THEY EAT TOOOOO MUCH FOOD. It is EVERY adult persons CHOICE how big they get, nobody else's. Eat a bunch of crap and don't exercise you will get obese, like Kirstie. I'm tired of her "poor me" BS. Eat less, eat better, get off yer ass. That's what I have to do, everyday.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
01:59 AM on 05/15/2010
Sure, but be fair to the author: he/she's pointing out that the same tools that some people find useful to stop drinking too much alcohol also work to help people who eat too much food.
03:18 AM on 05/15/2010
This is not true. A person who is metabolically predisposed to accumulate fat to the point that they may look well fed but are actually starving, which is the majority of obese people, has no CHOICE in that matter until they are properly informed of how to treat the disorder. The current approach to diet will usually make the obese person both hungrier and fatter. Eating less and exercising more has been proven over and over again by many millions of people to not lead to weight loss. I find your comment to be judgmental and ill-informed. Until the medical fraternity stop accusing overweight people of being of bad character, as you just did, they will not start recommending the appropriate treatment for the condition.
02:59 PM on 05/14/2010
While there is certainly an addictive quality to the sugars that have become endemic in our modern diets, and that these same sugars are the key contributing factor to obesity, is without question. However the evidence shows that obesity is, most of the time, just not caused by over-eating. Over-eating is caused by fat accumulation in the body. The over-eating is caused by the body starving itself because it socks away every calorie it can find as fat. This is then compounded by the eating choices made by the hungry person who actually has an underlying metabolic disorder. Now the addictive quality of the increased sugars in the diet, which just like cocaine and other drugs, over-stimulate the pleasure centres of the brain, kick into overdrive. The vast majority of people who are obese suffer from layers of disorders. The addiction to sugars (which just looks like addiction to food) is hard to kick because, unlike the alcoholic, one cannot go cold-turkey from food, is particularly difficult, and without resolving the underlying metabolic disorder, will be nothing more than a temporary fix.
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E4B32787
US Gov: The best that money can buy.
12:21 AM on 05/15/2010
This is what I found. While one can't go "cold turkey" from food in general, in my case, there was only a couple of culprits, and I could go "cold turkey" against the culprits. In particular, any "sugars" that is HFCS is out of the diet.

There is the issue of metabolism.
http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/archive/S26/91/22K07/
In the case of HFCS, it may require less energy to metabolize HFCS than sugar, which would leave more energy remaining that could be stored as fat. There are so called "negative calorie" foods where the energy required to metabolize the food exceed the energy supplied by the food.

So, I think that choices in food could be channeled to foods that require a greater expenditure of energy to digest the food, leaving less to be stored as fat. That would give a person a "full" feeling while not contributing to weight gain.

And, if one is overweight, make sure there are no thyroid issues. (I'm on synthroid, myself.)
12:52 PM on 05/14/2010
For the record, not everyone who's had an eating compulsion finds the use of the addiction model to describe it apt. Eating is a vital process for one, and addiction has descended into the almost meaningless absurdity of "I feel like not doing something, and I can't seem to manage it, oh noes, I'm an addict!"
Compulsive eaters don't own food and have no right to ascribe negativity to the process of eating just because they've had problems.
It trivialises the addictive process and is really about pity in the case of compulsive eaters who are ever on the look out for sympathy-like many they think professional sympathy=happy-when what they need effective and practical solutions.
There's no point feeling sorry for yourself if you just have to remove that self pity in order to try and re-gain an even keel.
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alieninvader
02:34 PM on 05/14/2010
You've obviously never eaten well beyond the point of feeling sick. If that's not an addiction, I don't know what is.
03:37 PM on 05/14/2010
I do agree that it's not a healthy thing to ascribe negativity to the process of eating. That said, sugar in the diet has a direct impact on the exact pleasure centres in the brain that drugs like heroine and cocaine and alcohol also stimulate. There is without question an issue of addiction for some people. The larger issue though, is that this is about more than just addiction. Over-simplifying the problem has been a major reason why obesity is a growing rather reducing problem.
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Jan Shepherd
12:30 PM on 05/14/2010
I want to support anyone and everyone on this journey. For me it wasn't as much about taking it off it is and was about keeping it off. I had lost 1000s of pounds in my life and put them back on. Any kind of deprivation did and does not work for me. I've maintained my 200 plus pound weight loss for nearly a decade by recognizing it's not about food. Any time I thought that the food had power over me, I was doing distorted thinking. Of course it took me years to learn that. All the best to us all Jan Shepherd
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Puffin16
82.7% of all statistics are made up on the spot
11:40 AM on 05/14/2010
Boy, I can relate. I've spent a lifetime battling my food addiction. I've lost 73 pounds and I'm now making smart food choices part of a lifetstyle, not a diet. But in recognizing that I am a food addict with an all or nothing approach, I know which foods I can eat, and which foods I can have nothing to do with.

Just today in the kitchen at work, a lady had a plate of brownies and she was cutting them into smaller pieces. She asked me if I wanted one, and I said no. Then she said you can have just a small piece, go ahead. And I looked at her straight in the eye and said that if I ate that one small piece, I would eat every last brownie on the plate.

She couldn't get out of the kitchen fast enough!
10:20 AM on 05/14/2010
She also gets an inordinate amount of attention for her weight issues that she would be unlikely to get if the focus were solely on her career. Or, God forbid, her contribution to society.
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LanceLee
08:24 PM on 05/13/2010
You are right. If they don't learn to change their habits, and if they can't do it on their own, it won't stick. It took me 2 years to loose 50lbs, and that gradual loss gave me time to change my eating and exercise habits. But that kind of change would make pretty boring TV.
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Pammy1151
06:59 PM on 05/13/2010
Next week I will celebrate 23 years sober. This week I am still fighting with my addiction to food. I have tried every diet in the world. Every drug in the world. Have been up and down the scale with my weight. I tried OA but while AA very much helped me to get sober OA didn't work for me. I am what I call a "true" addict. Very addictive personality. When I shop I never buy one of anything. Never Last week my doctor ask me if I have a choice between my food and my nicotine addiction which one would I give up. No hesitation at all I said food. Hmmm Well he said then ok food. No more comfort food. So here we go again. Another try to get some of this weight off. On an earlier post someone said that giving up something (alcohol) completely is easier than eating because you always have to eat. They hit the nail on the head. Addicts that are able to give something up completely win. The other thing about "true" addicts I believe is that one has to know in their heart that what they are doing is going to kill them. And I do mean KILL them before they even considering giving it up. I knew that then and I know that now about alcohol. Food not so much!!!
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theredqueen
Some days I can't spell.
05:52 PM on 05/13/2010
Whatever happened to the "Subway" young man? Was he able to keep his weight off? I always thought lowering calorie intake and just "moving more " kept one at a reasonable weight. Isn't a calorie a calorie? First it was the low fat, then the low carb now the glycemic diet. I have to watch my weight and I have to exercise at least five times a week and I'm pretty ancient - I don't think there's magic dieting involved just boring old common sense. p.s. I loathe exercising but I've done it for more years than I would care to say.
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yellowdoggie
Level 1 Baggerese Translator
12:36 AM on 05/14/2010
What you are saying is perfectly reasonable if you are not addicted to overeating. But what you are saying is like telling an alcoholic to just drink in moderation. If alcoholics could just drink in moderation, they would not be alcoholics.
05:21 AM on 05/14/2010
No, a calorie is not a calorie... Metabolic responses to food is the key these days. If a calorie is a calorie, then why do Atkins dieters eat huge amounts of calories while dropping lots of weight?
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alieninvader
02:31 PM on 05/14/2010
I gained weight on Atkins. I saw a talk show shortly before he died where he was the guest. A woman called with the same issue. His answer was that she was probably consuming too many calories.
03:03 PM on 05/14/2010
a calorie is a calorie is a way to put it to the simpletons. a calorie of fat is far different than a calorie of carbs. talking bad fats, good carbs.

keep it simple silly!
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03:51 PM on 05/13/2010
"Both alcoholics and compulsive overeaters suffer from addictions to non-addictive substances--the similarities are uncanny. That's why using the AA program but for food (OA) has given me a new life."

Alcohol is an addictive substance in my mind. After living with an alcoholic and experiencing their behaviour first hand I have to agree with that point. Why else is it so hard to break the cycle of alcoholism? I say truthfully, that I will never understand the need/desire to overeat to the point of gaining such excessive amounts of weight. Unfortunately, because I can't understand the cycle, I will not be able to fully immerse myself into the pain or mindset of an overweight person. I feel for those who truly make the effort to change & struggle as a result, but I cannot say I feel any empathy toward those I see eating Mcdonalds & other fast foods, as well as choosing to buy (which I see quite often in supermarkets) things loaded with high fructose corn syrup, among other unhealthy substances. Yes, it takes a lot of work -or so it seems, but counselling & support seem to help a lot of people. Staying active (which should be a part of everyone's schedule - whether obese or not - is important. I joined the YMCA & swim (my exercise choice) almost everyday for 30-45 mins. But even daily walks are beneficial. Get out! -make the effort. Only eat a proper portion. Underlying self issues only exacerbate the struggle.
02:48 AM on 05/14/2010
Many times alcoholism and food addiction will go together. The person will give up alcohol, then start on food. Sometimes it's the bodies craving for the sugar and the carbs, but mostly, I've found, it's just the addictive personality. If you get past the food, you'll find something else to become addicted to. It becomes like OCD - it has to be treated. I've been in AA and failed after a long time of soberiety. I also lost 50 pounds and gaind back 20. But I did quit smoking - and that's really hard to do in AA. It's small steps. And it is a process.
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nuzzybear
03:33 PM on 05/13/2010
Why is it that every article in the HuffPo "Living" section feels like a "sponsored message?"
03:03 PM on 05/14/2010
it's called stealth sales
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marylandtravelinman
02:36 PM on 05/13/2010
I'm glad you are not angry anymore!
01:18 PM on 05/13/2010
Oprah did a great show yesterday on this very subject. Her guest was the author of "Women, Food, and God". Very informative. You can check out her website for more info.
12:49 PM on 05/13/2010
I want to talk about the all-too-glibly thrown around "cure" for overeating: "Just start to love yourself."

Of course a contented and happy life involves self-respect, but my contention is that prescribing self-loving mind affirmations, either directly or through some superior loving god, is just too easy and ineffective. Self-loving affirmations are simply not going to wipe out a lifetime of actions that have lead to the disconnection with self. One-step-at-a-time actions of change have to come first. The pleasure and feeling of accomplsihment on completing each action is what allows the self respect to return.

Making sure that we make room in our lives for the non-food activities we love (music, flowers, decor, dance, meeting friends, hobbies, work of choice, etc.) will start to bring back joy and connection to ourselves; completing small goals each day towards where we would like to be will start to bring back self-respect. As we learn to fill our lives with who are again, self-love and self-respect will return and overeating will diminish.
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Jan Shepherd
01:16 PM on 05/13/2010
Nevaforleadership, what you wrote was very well stated, And I had to be willing to want to love and accept myself before I could even begin to start my journey from 350 pounds to 133 pounds. This is a complicated issue and for anyone to say that just one approach is the answer is foolish, it takes a multi-dimentionsional approach. Mind-emotional-spiritual-physical. Focusing on weight as the issue is
not the issue it's the by-product of the issue.