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Adam Pertman

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Lessons in Adoption From Harvard, B.J. Lifton, and Oprah

Posted: 02/01/11 10:57 AM ET

I attended two events over the past weekend that, in very different ways, made me think of Oprah Winfrey (who is on the minds of many of us inside and outside the adoption world of late).

On Friday and Saturday, I participated in a national conference at Harvard University that focused on ideas to help the high number of African American children in our country's foster care system. The conference didn't address adoption much, but some speakers talked about the importance of children and youth maintaining biological ties, others touched on identity issues, and yet others broached the impact on parents and siblings of separating children from their families of origin. Those are all big, universal themes that affect tens of millions of Americans to varying degrees at various times of their lives. And, of course, they're all significant concerns within the adoption community.

For a couple of hours in the middle of Saturday, I excused myself from the brain-straining conversation at Harvard to attend to a matter of the heart: I crossed the street in Cambridge to join a packed room of people paying tribute to B.J. Lifton, a spectacular human being and cherished friend whose recent death I still cannot quite believe or accept. It was a powerful, moving memorial service during which speaker after speaker directly addressed one adoption issue after the other, in particular B.J.'s passion for greater openness, honesty and restoring the right of adoptees to access their original birth certificates.

Oprah's name didn't come up at either event, but it was impossible for me, and I'm sure for many others, not to feel her presence. That's because the media superstar's revelations last week -- that her mother had placed a child for adoption nearly 50 years ago, that she had now reunited with her half-sister, that she had herself given birth to a baby when she was 14 -- along with the commanding images and emotional words of all three women, brought myriad adoption issues into the homes of a huge number of Americans to an extent they probably have rarely, if ever, experienced before.

At their core, of course, they were the same issues that resonated at both events I attended over the weekend. What one of the most famous and respected women in the world did was provide televised testimony for some essential truths: that people who create lives never forget them, and deeply grieve their loss; that everyone wants to know from where and from whom they came, regardless of their circumstances; that sibling relationships are innately powerful magnets, rivaling those that draw together parent and child; and perhaps most pointedly and poignantly (and certainly most clichéd), that truth and honesty beat all the alternatives, in adoption as in other aspects of life. Without question, they lead us onto the road to healing, however difficult and complicated the journey might be.

And so, ladies and gentlemen, I think we have arrived at a very large, potentially very important teaching moment. I hope and pray that Oprah will view it as one and -- after she takes the time to breathe a bit -- will use her position as a member in good standing of the Extended Family of Adoption to educate the planet about adoption's realities, to help erase the stigmas and negative stereotypes that have undermined far too many people for far too long, and to join those of us committed to ethics-based reforms that will improve the lives of tens of millions of other people who, at least when it comes to these issues, are just like Vernita Lee, Patricia Lloyd and Oprah Winfrey.


I refer to many issues in this commentary; here are some events and resources related to some of them:

* On March 10, 2011, the Evan B. Donaldson Adoption Institute (a.k.a. my employer) will hold a unique education-and-entertainment event at the Hard Rock Café in New York featuring hip-hop legend Darryl (DMC) McDaniel. It will focus on equal rights in adoption, on the lessons we can learn from Oprah's story and, specifically, on adult adoptees' access to their original birth certificates. Please attend if you can and spread the word far and wide; for more information, go to www.adoptioninstitute.org and look/click in the upper-right-hand corner of the page. To read my op-ed on adoptee rights on The Huffington Post, go here.

* My upcoming book, Adoption Nation: How the Adoption Revolution is Transforming Our Families - and America, explores all of the issues discussed here, and many more. It will be published in a couple of months and I'll be doing book signings, readings, clubs and other appearances at which I hope to meet some of you out there. Yes, it would be great if Oprah were in the mix somehow! You can order an advance copy on Amazon by clicking here, or stay tuned to my blog, www.adampertman.com, check out my Facebook page, sign up for Twitter alerts, follow or like, or do any of those other techy things that I don't yet understand.

* The Adoption Institute has issued some ground-breaking and some just-plain-important reports on the topics above, along with many others. They include research-based examinations and recommendations on the adoption of children of color from foster care; shaping positive adoptive identity; safeguarding the rights and well-being of birthparents; and, of course, restoring adult adoptees' access to their original birth certificates. To read any or all of our publications, go to: www.adoptioninstitute.org.

 
 
 
I attended two events over the past weekend that, in very different ways, made me think of Oprah Winfrey (who is on the minds of many of us inside and outside the adoption world of late). On Friday a...
I attended two events over the past weekend that, in very different ways, made me think of Oprah Winfrey (who is on the minds of many of us inside and outside the adoption world of late). On Friday a...
 
 
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09:38 PM on 02/09/2011
There is a personal adoption story at http://www.adoptusparents.org that will shed a lot of light on another side of adoption. They are posting updates regularly on their progress in fixing a system that needs fixing badly.
12:42 PM on 02/04/2011
I was among those attending the memorial for Betty Jean Lifton, and I doubt that many of her true friends there were thinking about Oprah. Rather they were thinking about her husband of 58 years, Robert Jay Lifton, and her children and grandchildren and their loss and grief. BJ did so much for the adoption reform community; she deserves to be commemorated in a post just about her and her work, not mashed in between a conference featuring anti-openness proponents, self-promotion of one's own work, however valued, and Oprah's reunion side show. I am disappointed in this post.
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marleygreiner
04:04 PM on 02/04/2011
Katie bar the door when exploiters exploit each other with their staged events! I too, was surprised at the juxtaposition of BJ with Oprah, though I don't know why I should have been. It's all a media game, and every situation (or crisis as per Rahm Emanuel) is a usable moment. In the meantime, those in the trenches who fight every day remain invisible, while others glom off their work.
12:32 PM on 02/03/2011
Thank you Adam Pertman for writing about first mothers and how they do not forget the children they lose to adoption. You write as an adoptive father, and far too few of them seem to understand that everyone needs to know where they came from --and some of them are in the legislative bodies of states with closed records to adoptees. The public is beginning to be educated on this issue, but we still have a way to go to free adopted people from the blinders of "heritage anonymity" because only six states at this time allow adopted people the free and unrestricted right to their original birth certificates.

I am an first mother who was happily reunited with my daughter when she was still in her teens. Though our relationship was not always "easy," it brought a great deal of peace and comfort to both of us. We were very close when she died in 2007.

First mothers do not forget, and most of us are praying that tomorrow brings reunion with our children lost to adoption, and that they have had a good life with their adoptive families, and that they do not hate us.

lorraine dusky from First Mother Forum
04:01 PM on 02/02/2011
I,too, am happy and encouraged that the media is shining a bright light on our adoption practices in the US. The ongoing discussions here and elsewhere are enlightening, and if allowed to escalate, will lead to more public awareness. Whether it's discussion or debate, right/ wrong, agree/disagree, there is clearly some educating going on. The general public will eventually realize that we cannot afford to allow our current policies, practices and laws in adoption to remain in the dark ages.

Thankfully, we continue to be enlightened by ongoing research and studies. We have more filmmakers, authors, musicians, artists of all kinds, more media coverage, more research, more conferences.....everyone involved is working hard to bring about necessary changes. But, the issues are intense, personal, and urgent - and often our efforts are in conflict. Maybe because what is broken is often too painful to look at. Or just too overwhelming. But what does seem to be clear to everyone is that we can't stay where we are now, ignoring human rights, allowing an industry to grow and profit while we hold ourselves up as a progressive and compassionate nation, as our children and families pay the price for our neglect or ignorance.

We need help, more focus and solutions.
10:53 PM on 02/02/2011
Well said, Jennifer. The more light that shines on what has historically been kept hidden, the better.
02:37 AM on 02/02/2011
I have been involved with adoption issues since 1990 when I began a 15 yr search for my own daughter. I network with many online adoption groups and have heard thousands of adoption stories. I have never been so encouraged as I am today that FINALLY others are starting to get it. It is time for ALL states to enact equal access to original birth certificates for those concerned. It is time for the mothers who were given no other choices but adoption, who tried to give their child a better life, to as Oprah said "let go of their shame" and come forward to support their grown adult adoptees in this quest. It is time to support family preservation.
08:48 PM on 02/01/2011
Thank you Adam (and the Huffington Post) for continuing to keep Adoption and Permanence as part of our national narrative. We must continue to bravely challenge some of our very old ways of thinking and behaving in regards to adoption practice. I'm blessed to have landed at an organization (www.kinshipcenter.org) that values and practices openness in all of its various manifestations . . . because when we focus on building relationships . . . we increase the likelihood that children have access to all parts of their story.
11:50 AM on 02/01/2011
One of the issues people bring up is adopted children being raised by parents that are of a different biological ethnic background than their own. All I can say is, I don't think that I've ever heard an adult who was adopted as a child wish that they hadn't been adopted just because their parents were of a different race. Just ask famous musician Michael Franti.

There was a conversation between two characters on a show called Judging Amy that I saw as I was flipping channels many years ago, and it has stuck with me (maybe because I've always felt like I want to adopt when I'm older) and it went something like this:

Man: I'm worried... how will I raise my son to be a strong, confident black man?
Woman: Why don't you just worry about raising him to be a strong, confident man. If you do that, he'll have no problem figuring the rest out on his own.
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Gaye Tannenbaum
Apprentice adoptee activist
11:26 AM on 02/02/2011
"All I can say is, I don't think that I've ever heard an adult who was adopted as a child wish that they hadn't been adopted just because their parents were of a different race."

You haven't been talking to enough adoptees at any depth. I know several Korean adoptees who grew up either thinking that they were white or wishing that they were white. I even know adoptees who shared racial characteristics with their adoptive family but not ethnicity. If they "wished" they hadn't been adopted, it wasn't "just because" of the racial or ethnic difference. It goes far deeper than that but certainly includes racial and ethnic differences.

But don't take my word for it.

http://www.adoptioninstitute.org/research/2009_11_culture_camp.php
09:00 PM on 02/03/2011
I have heard many Adult Adoptees discuss in-depth issues of race and how being raised in a country with race issues as well as in a family that does not share their racial or ethnic background has impacted them. They very much love their families. It doesn't mean that they were free from struggle or wish their original families hadn't been preserved.

http://cchronicle.com/2009/11/what-does-%E2%80%9Cgotcha%E2%80%9D-mean/

Please look up some Adult Adoptee blogs. There is no shortage of them out there.