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Alan Gottlieb

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On "Teacher-Bashing"

Posted: 10/04/11 11:58 AM ET

I attended an education reform conference last week as part of a panel on the "new media landscape" before a group of advocates and funders. I had the chance to sit in on a few other sessions, and some of what I heard got me thinking about the phenomenon of so-called "teacher-bashing."

Like many phrases tossed about in the current education debate, "teacher-bashing" is overused to the point of abuse. Up to now, I've tended to side with education advocates who scorn the phrase because it's trotted out by teachers' union spokespeople and their allies whenever someone criticizes a contract provision, or tenure, or speaks in favor of using standardized test scores as part of a teacher's evaluation. 

But the more I listen to the way some "reform" advocates talk about teachers, the more I hear an underlying disdain that helps me understand why some educators are quick to trot out the "teacher-bashing" canard.

Here's the crux of the problem as I see it. People who denigrate some teachers for not being good enough to meet society's current educational demands are aiming their disdain at the wrong target.

Rotate your perception about 90 degrees and you'll see it differently. Yes, there are ample studies and reports that find a large percentage of today's teachers come from the lower third of their college graduating class. There are also compelling new studies that show schools of education are guilty of rampant grade inflation. To top it all off, teacher licensing exams in most states are calibrated so low that few people fail them.

Add those factors together and what you get in the aggregate is a teaching force that consists of people who have not had to demonstrate a great deal of skill, knowledge or capability to land a teaching job. Within the teaching force are many people who, despite not having had to demonstrate it, are in fact skilled, knowledgeable and highly capable.

But there are others who aren't particularly skilled, knowledgeable or capable (or some combination of the three). And because there are 3.2 million teaching jobs in U.S. public schools and our quality-control systems are dysfunctional or non-existent, some of those people get teaching jobs and spend their careers teaching.

Are they to blame for this? Of course not. Yet this is where the "teacher-bashers" enter, and where those who criticize the bashers have a legitimate point. It's absurd to blame someone for landing a stable job with decent pay and great benefits for which they perhaps aren't qualified. We're blaming the wrong people. If we want in the aggregate to have a higher-quality teaching force then we need to do a couple of basic things.

First, we need to make schools of education less academic and more geared to realities of modern classrooms. Then we need to make those ed schools more selective.

Next, we must make teaching jobs more desirable by offering teaching candidates a relevant, high-quality training regimen (teacher residency programs, for example), before they enter the field and throughout their teaching careers. And then we need to trust teachers and give them the kind of autonomy and authority that creative people need to feel fulfilled in their jobs.

Finally, we need to pay teachers what they're worth. Among other things, this means doing away with the traditional salary schedule.

Look, I'm not saying anything original here about how to make teaching a more desirable field.

But in the rhetorical wars that have broken out in recent years, some well-intentioned people have started blaming teachers for not being good enough when they should be blaming the institutions that have made teaching jobs in public schools both too easy to get and too often exercises in bureaucratic frustration.

 
 
 

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acumenguy
It could be carried by an African swallow
09:43 PM on 10/18/2011
“People who denigrate some teachers for not being good enough to meet society's current educational demands are aiming their disdain at the wrong target.”
-I agree. The target of disdain SHOULD be parents unfit to have children in the first place.
“But in the rhetorical wars that have broken out in recent years, some well-intentioned people have started blaming teachers for not being good enough when they should be blaming the institutions that have made teaching jobs in public schools both too easy to get and too often exercises in bureaucratic frustration.”
-I got my BA in one subject, then, busted my chops to earn the requisite credits to earn a teachers certification. Since, I have strived to improve the lives and learning of my students.
What PO’s teachers most, is when feds and other dilettantes with power fire ENTIRE schools populated by student of parents who DESPISE learning, knowledge, and standard English.
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Nancy Cronk
Founder, Progressive Outreach Colorado
10:06 AM on 10/18/2011
"Make Schools of Education less academic"?" You contradict yourself.
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DenverBigDaddy
Conservative does not equal Tea Party....
10:46 AM on 10/07/2011
While I agree teachers take more blame than they should, there is another side to this. My spouse is an administrator in an elementary school. There is anywhere from 10-20% of their staff that are either poor quality teachers, or are so set in their ways they won't change their methods to those that are vastly more efficient and productive. However, as long as that 10-20% don't commit a crime on school grounds or strike a child, there is virtually no way to replace them with more competent staff. This is a HUGE problem.
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raggedhand
07:37 PM on 10/07/2011
Fire them.

I'm a teacher and I don't know of a single school system in the US that doesn't have a means to fire bad teachers. What I see is a lack of will in administrators to administrate. Every single teacher I know is under a 180 day contract that has the ability not to be renewed. I've seen teachers jobs mysteriously disappear in May due to "school population fluctuations" and the teacher let go and then on Sept 1 we suddenly have the kids show up and another teacher is hired. Do I think those teachers were fired? I sure do.

There are two parts to a teacher's job. One part is their effectiveness in the classroom and the other part is their skill at being good bureaucrats. I've seen great bureaucrats who were lousy teachers and I've seen great teachers that couldn't turn a piece of paper in to the office on time to save their souls. When your husband talks about bad teachers, which ones is he talking about? What is "bad" and if the teachers are bad for the kids, why is he tolerating them?
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Find the Truth
Spencer and Little Girl
07:40 PM on 10/06/2011
How about a certification exam for those who gradute from business schools? Some of them get the keys to money and power, and with that, extraordinary influence on society. Yet we don't require even a simple test to see if they have learned a thing about business ethics before we unleash them on the public. Enough about teachers, time to start paying attention to those who are ruining our economy and country, the business school grads...
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frdafury
There's no kill switch on awesome!
03:07 AM on 10/06/2011
When I went to college to become a teacher, I went as an adult who had been successful in another career, that was 16 years ago. I remember thinking as I took educational theory classes that these classes really were not for teaching but to give professors something to do. Do teachers need 4 or 5 theory classes or do they need hands on in front of classrooms? I think hands on. Do we need someone who hasn't taught in a K-12 school in years or ever as our mentors? No, we need to be with teachers who have been successfully teaching. We need to change the teacher mills, definitely and need more hands on in classrooms to really teach well with teachers who know how to teach and inspire. Overall I agree with your assessment. And I agree that some of those old timers do know a thing or two about handling a classroom. As for the Administrators today, I haven't found one worth the paper their degrees are printed on.
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raggedhand
07:44 PM on 10/07/2011
Ed classes are a joke. I also came in to teaching after another career and I thank God I did. That's where I learned to manage people (students are people!) and how to juggle fifteen things at once.

I've been reading about a new iniatative in Iowa to create apprentice, career, mentor and master teacher levels and I think that's really an interesting concept. Master teachers would have 20% of their time going to apprentice teacher's classrooms to show them how it's done.

One VERY good comment I read was the suggestion that their proposal is all backwards. Why take the Master teachers away from students and give apprentice teachers kids to practice on? Apprentice teachers should have lighter loads and go in to the MASTER teacher's classroom for two years instead. Give the master teachers an aide and someone to train. Give the apprentice the experience in a well run classroom. I think that's a great idea.
foresure
Brash and Harsh
10:16 PM on 10/05/2011
First we learn that teachers come from the bottom of the college ranks. Then we learn that the best thing we can do is pay them more. Pay them more after we have trained them in the same stuff.

Hardly innovative.

The only thing the the education industry knows how to do is:

a) Invent more "educationbabble". That requires research an funding.

b) More pay.

c) More paid incentives to get more useless education courses.

d) Avoid ever firing a teacher for not teaching. Only on "moral grounds". Even then, really only if they are caught making porno films or sleeping with their students.

e) The whole public school system needs to be restructured, with teachers understanding that it is to be their first job out of college. One to ten years, then onto something else.
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John Thompson
06:07 PM on 10/05/2011
I used alternative certification when I left my respected career to become an inner city teacher. It immediately became clear that the #1 qualification of an urban teacher was being a cop. But you can't punch cops whenever you get upset with them. Verbal dexterity was key to being effective, but fundamentally the job is an affair of the heart, not the head. And when brawls throughout the school become riots, you need those oldtimers who may not have had much book learning but who have street smarts.

When I am introduced as Dr. Thompson, I get the same respect as I did in previous professions. When I walk into my school as a teacher, I'm treated with the same disrespect I faced as a ditch-digger in the 1970s. Teacher-bashing, by administrators, was unmistakable.

I don't want teachers to have more rights than others, but "reformers" by using vams for high stakes are denying us rights of every other Americans. The government should not take the property (ie job) of an individual without evidence it can link to that individual. Even in an "at will" state, you can't fire a person for their opinions if you are claiming you are firing for cause. That's what's "reformers" are doing in many places. they are driving people from our schools for their opinions, while claiming they are just trying to get everyone "on the same page."
been2there
Facts have a liberal bias.
12:38 AM on 10/05/2011
Let us not forget the importance of the students themselves. When a teacher is constantly putting out fires, there is little time left for teaching.
07:33 PM on 10/05/2011
I have one class that drives me up a wall. One student told me today that he has ADHD and therefore I shouldn't give him a failing grade. I told him that he's great on his own and that he needs to learn to compensate for his disorder. I also informed him that nothing about life is fair, and that I'm probably the last person he should whine about it to.
Yes, some teachers suck at what they do. Some teachers should have never gotten into the profession. Heck, I have a friend who made it all the way through a master's program and even got certified to teach, who has no business being in front of a classroom. But, you can give the greatest teacher ever a bunch of students who just don't want to learn, and that teacher will struggle.
11:20 PM on 10/04/2011
People seem to be under the impression that there is no system for eliminating sub-standard teachers from the classroom. This is often blamed upon over-zealous unions or tenure. However, there is now and always has been a process for getting rid of bad teachers. It's called an administrator. You know, the principal? The person whose job it is to interview, hire, observe, and evaluate the teachers on their staff? Enough about teacher accountability. We need to be watching the administrators, to be sure they are performing one of their most important duties—protecting the profession of education. If teachers are going to be evaluated (even in part) by how well their students do on standardized tests, then shouldn't administrators also be evaluated (at least in part) by how well their staff performs? And if we're serious about educational reform, then when they "clean out" an under-performing school, that purging should start at the top.
07:35 PM on 10/05/2011
There is a tacit agreement between the school board, administration and union at my school. Tenure will be granted to anybody, but the union cannot be too overzealous in their defense of somebody the school wants to fire.
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grammasher
10:26 PM on 10/09/2011
Our school district had a teacher that was so bad (He was a new teacher) that they removed him from the classroom and brought in another teacher. They gave him aide duties but kept his pay the same. The teachers and the union wanted him fired, but the administration didn't want the hassle.
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raggedhand
10:42 PM on 10/04/2011
I'm a teacher and teacher bashing is real. I grew up in the 70's when every police officer was a pig and every soldier a baby killer. It was easy for radical members of society (the left, back then) to focus their anger and blame on those who were trying to do their best to do their jobs for the good of us all and it was fashionable to be as nasty as you could to policemen and the military. Can you imagine the public reaction spitting on a solider today?

Today the poison comes from the right and it's equally irrational. Teachers are called lazy, greedy, incompetent jerks. Politicians and business leaders just nod and pile on. Facts, like what teachers really earn (I make $52K a year and I'm a nationally ranked teacher of the year) and what our vaunted retirement is (mine will be 25K a year with no COL and no Social Security) are ignored.

We wouldn't blame soldiers for the bad decisions of the commanders nor do we would blame policemen for enforcing laws we disagree with. But today it's fashionable to blame teachers for educational failures when the problems in the classroom also come from sloppy administration who refuse to fire the bad teachers out there, irrational state mandates and unsupportive parents.

There are bad teachers. But there are many, many more good teachers who dedicate their lives to YOUR kids and it would be nice if we could do better for them.
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grammasher
10:28 PM on 10/09/2011
You are so correct and state your point so clearly.
12:16 PM on 10/18/2011
I agree with everything you said, except about the poison coming from the right. You implied that it is coming from the right only and that is something I disagree with.

I agree that in the media the teacher bashing comes more from the right, but what is more demoralizing - hearing teacher bashing in a generalized way? Or is it the parents who are sending abusive emails and blaming you when their child lies to get out of trouble or doesn't do well? At least in the media there are supporters, on both sides, who are fighting back for teachers. In the schools, or at least in the school I was in, we didn't want to upset the parents so teachers were often "reprimanded" in front of the parents for something that they didn't do.

I'm at the point where I'd love to invite anyone and everyone who bashes teachers to come spend a day in my shoes. They can wake up at the crack of dawn, spend a whole day teaching and managing my classroom of 29 students, grade, plan, attend meetings, deal with parents, and the countless other parts of my job that seem to be forgotten - then we can see if they're going to continue calling me a "glorified babysitter". The real problem is that all of these people, parents and politicians, left and right wing, seem to think that because they attended 3rd grade 20+ years ago they are qualified to judge a 3rd
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nypoet22
Psychology Ph.D., Civics Teacher, Songwriter
09:36 PM on 10/04/2011
umm, good point. any idea how to fix it?