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Like many Americans, few New Yorkers know where their water and local food come from. The farmer's market? Somewhere up north? But Karl Rove knows the precise location of the next big play by gas and oil companies, (and their ally Halliburton.)

And it's in exactly the same place. Upstate New York.

As we approach the election, many city dwellers are unaware of the upstate battle that will impact their water supply. The majority have accepted that politicians' and elected officials' are taking care of it.

But the real question in this election is: Who's taking care to elect New York officials?

The answer is: Karl Rove, Liz Cheney, and their gas company allies pouring money into New York from outside the state. They've targeted an obscure upstate New York race with nearly a million dollars spent for TV ads, robocalls, and mail pieces opposing the incumbent, Congressman Maurice Hinchey (D-NY). Some constituents have also received Rove-style phone calls. In one, callers say they are conducting a push poll, and next play what Hinchey campaign manager Liam Fitzsimmons calls "a mashup," a recorded message by Bill Clinton, edited-to-mislead voters into thinking Clinton opposes the progressive Congressman, and "wants the listener to vote him out." In fact, Bill Clinton endorses Hinchey, and made a public show of support at a recent Binghamton rally.

Why is Rove singling out an incumbent so popular he's been unbeatable for the last eighteen years? Because Maurice Hinchey has a backbone. He introduced the Frack Act in Congress, which, if passed, would put energy companies back into compliance with the Clean Water Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, and other safety and health protections. The Halliburton Loophole, masterminded by Dick Cheney in the 2005 Energy Act, exempted them from all of those standard regulations.

This past weekend, the grass roots group Catskill Citizens for Safe Energy joined New York City activists to speak with city-dwellers shopping at the nearby Park Slope Food Coop. The most oft-repeated comment from Brooklynites was "Gas, money, water? What a mix! How come I never heard about this before?"

Here's a primer for newcomers.

Does this Gas Smell?

New York's gas reserves lie buried deep in the underground Marcellus Shale, an extensive rock formation covering much of upstate. Gas companies have leased mineral rights from broke upstate farmers. The companies use a highly controversial process called "fracking" to mine the gas. Overnight, fracking transforms farmlands and wilderness into industrial zones, causing air pollution, generating radioactive waste, and requiring heavy truck traffic to carry hazardous waste.

What Money?

Gas companies are accumulating large land parcels to sell to even bigger international companies, lured by the potential for billions in untaxed earnings -- if they succeed in persuading New York State politicians allow fracking to begin without taxing it. It was done in Pennsylvania, where the former Homeland Security Chief is a highly paid spokesperson for the industry. According to Marcellus Money, a project of Common Cause, legislators who received industry campaign contributions opposed a state tax on drilling. In other states, tax money is used to help cover costs of safety inspectors, and to train first responders to safely cope with accidents and explosions.

Whose Water?

Five million gallons (per well) of New York's water would be freely appropriated for each well. Fracking mixes over 500 toxic chemicals into that water and injects it underground with earthquake-like force to release the gas. Due to spills, leaks, explosions, unpredictable underground rock formations, road transport accidents, and faulty cement casings (made by Halliburton) fracking fluids have contaminated water supplies and agricultural products across the U.S. Fracking uses carcinogenic and neurotoxic chemicals, active at parts per trillion, according Dr. Theo Colborn, and other health experts. Senior geologists are concerned that New York's unique geology make upstate drilling an even higher risk to New York City's unfiltered water supply. However, companies are pressuring legislators to proceed prior to the completion of an EPA study to assess that.

New Yorkers Begin to Smell Gas

"If a kid tossed his bubble gum into our upstate water sources, the media would scream about a terrorist attack on New York. But here you have the same industries who brought us the Gulf, and we should trust them with our water?" said one Brooklyn resident interviewed by Sabrina Artel, host of the live radio program, Trailer Talk, of the Marcellus Shale Water Project. Artel drove her bright red mobile trailer down to Brooklyn to launch a public conversation with New Yorkers, including Brooklyn Congresswoman Yvette Clarke(D-NY). Artel offered a generous spread of upstate produce, including crisp Macoun apples, homemade pickles, artisanal cheese, and pumpkin cookies.

Congresswoman Clarke told Artel, "New Yorkers rely on pristine water from upstate. We need to preserve this for generations to come. It's something to fight for. We don't have the regulations in place to assure the safety of this process. We can't allow private industry to go unchecked for the sake of profits. We shouldn't rely on those who rush us through a rapid approval process that assures nothing but their bottom line. Our bottom line is our water. Making a mistake could jeopardize our water supply, which is an end to life as we know it.'

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itolduso
lateral thinker
11:27 AM on 11/09/2010
NO FRICKING FRACKING!!!!
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nypapajoe
11:58 AM on 11/07/2010
If Halliburton is involved you are Screwed big time! This was this same company behind the debacle in Iraq, the Oil disaster in the Gulf and now they want to engage in upstate NY? Stand by for pollution and cutting corners!
08:32 AM on 12/12/2010
ya but this time they'll get a fight. like theve never seen.
12:05 AM on 11/05/2010
We're very proud of our Congressman Hinchey in NY 22nd! Rove's ads were pretty awful this cycle, and rejected by sane Hudson Valley New Yorkers...thankfully still in a majority here.

Hydrofracking comes down to a simple question: maintaining fresh water sources, or access to hard-to-reach natural gas energy. The former you can't live without. The latter you actually can, and what little money from the gas companies actually benefiting NY landowners and communities is at best short term. Oh, and harvesting that gas will not lower the price to the consumer. Surely you don't believe that it will?

New York City, your water is at risk. Get into the fight before it's too late.
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time2impeach
Send Justice CT packin'
11:58 PM on 11/03/2010
This is an important story that just stays off the radar. Unfortunately, many landowners are being tempted by the big money that's been made in Pennsylvania by leasing to gas companies -- and lord knows there aren't many other economics opportunities in that part of New York State.

In the end, we'll all suffer long term for a few people's short-term gain. People in NYC need to start paying attention - once the aquifer in the shale region is affected, it will be felt in the city as well.

Why am I not surprised to find the Cheney's are behind this?
11:10 AM on 11/03/2010
Being in Park Slope with Trailer Talk's Shale Project was a way to invite people to the conversation about what threats are being faced throughout NY because of natural gas drilling and Fracking. Sharing foods from our upstate threatened farms was a wonderful way to talk about what's at risk if unregulated drilling begins in NY. Everyone who joined me at the kitchen table talked about NYC's unfiltered pure water which they are so proud of and their shock that Fracking would even be considered. Thanks for sharing this Alison!
07:05 PM on 11/02/2010
Thank you for writing this.
05:03 PM on 11/02/2010
I wholly support the rally in Pittsburgh tomorrow. Growing up in eastern OH, I know and remember the beauty of green lands, rolling hills, and pristine water... the gas drillers are taking it away for the sake of greenbacks. they sneak in while we debate the elections, lose our homes, fight for the few jobs available, struggle to save and survive... Marcellus Shale has been called the "Saudi Arabia of the US" and the gas barons are making sure they control it...at no expense or concern to "we the people.' Halliburton pioneered fracking, and well as the Halliburton Loophole in 2005, to make sure the gas companies bear no responsibilities for destruction of land and health, and to ensure they are not regulated by the Clean Air and Water Acts...this is a premeditated takeover of American soil and its resources for the benefit of a few. This is sickening, literally, and I pray that it's not too late for the American people to say Enough! Stop the drilling - at minimum, stop the drilling until it is proven to be safe...which i find highly unlikely... gas is a silent, invisible killer... fracturing sub-terranian land millions of years old will unleash hellish repercussions on innocent lives... Thank you for speaking up loud and often! My prayers are with the people of PA tomorrow...may their collective voices be heard loud and clear!
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
06:04 PM on 11/02/2010
Thank you, Peggy-- Pennsylvania, New York, West Virginia, Arkansas-- and if I've left your state out, please add it here. For an overview state by state, go to www.gaslandmovie.com
04:17 PM on 11/02/2010
Reflecting on the state of things this election day, and the prospect that misinformed voters will pass on sane, rational leaders, like Maurice Hinchey, on why it's become difficult to secure something as basic as air and water for ourselves and posterity, it's hard to believe people are as misinformed as they seem, and to believe they don't remember the Bush years, which gave us gratuitous war with Iraq, brutal torture of prisoners, the abandonment of New Orleans, the transformation of comfortable surpluses into enormous debt, Enron, the collapse of the economy, the Halliburton exemption, and let's not forget 9/11, which occurred after warnings that terrorists would try to hijack planes and fly them into buildings.It's hard not to conclude that something really atavistic lurks in the American character, a fratricidal, genocidal, racist streak that's been handed down since the land was first taken from the Native Americans, and settled by religious fanatics and entrpreneurs. It seems we will be dogged by this legacy no matter what we do. We've got such an inflated view of ourselves as a country, I fear it will take being driven to our knees again and again until our awareness of what we are catches up to our inflated fantasies about it; until people realize we're not number one, not even close--in education, child mortality, health, longevity, environmental protection, and even civil liberties. Maybe that stuff you talked about Alison is already in the water.
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
04:30 PM on 11/02/2010
According to Dr. Theo Colborn, fracking chemicals are active in parts per trillion. In addition to contributing to endocrine disruption, and causing neurological problems, they could also effect mental function. In other words, it's not that a single dose of extremely dilute water would kill you instantly, but it would create a health disregulation that would worsen over time. So your hypothesis accords with that scientific data.

Many thanks!
04:04 PM on 11/02/2010
Thank you for reporting on this issue. Tomorrow in Pittsburgh, Karl Rove is the main speaker here for the Marcellus Coalition. We invite everyone to come to Pittsburgh to Protest against Halliburton and their Fracking. Downtown Pittsburgh in front of the David Lawrence Convention Center. 12 Noon. We have a lot of people from NY joining in with us. Spread the word and come out against Fracking.
04:01 PM on 11/02/2010
PA has as big of a part in this as NY, if not bigger. PA sits on 65% of the Marcellus Shale where the natural gas is. We have Fracking going on here now, contaminated air, land and a lot of water. Corbett(running for govenor) doesn't even want to tax the b(#*$&^s and Toomey is "drill baby drill"
If we end up with these two Republicans you can kiss Pennsylvania goodbye and look for pollution to spread across Ohio, NY, WV and more. People think this Fracking business is a joke.....well it is probably the most important environmental issue we are facing in this election. Democrats better get out the vote today, especially Philadelphia where the election can make or break the Dems. People all over America should be paying more attention to what this destructible industry is doing to our country. It's bad business, real bad and they are taking full advantage of the economic situation and unemployment and coming in like gang busters. We are in trouble people, you can't drink gas.
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
04:24 PM on 11/02/2010
People need to pick their heads up and take a look at what is going on in their neighboring states. What has happened in PA is disastrous. It's a cautionary tale for New York. Don't think it can't happen. It is happening. Water and air don't respect political boundaries, folks.
03:48 PM on 11/02/2010
Here in upstate New York and the Delaware River Basin we are the caretakers for the water supply of 17 million Americans. If fracking fluid migrates into the water supply and the food chain the consequences will be dire.

Our trip to Park Slope was a great day of educational outreach. Everyday we must raise the awareness that high volume horizontal hydrofracking for gas is not safe. Karl Rove, T Boone Pickens and Dick Cheney may hold the purse strings, but we hold the truth.
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Cleverboots
03:32 PM on 11/02/2010
Thanks for the very informative post, Alison. Hopefully,the more people become aware of the evil doings
of Rove and the Cheneys,,the less influence Rove and the Cheneys will have.
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
03:57 PM on 11/02/2010
Let me ask you a question. How many New Yorkers do you think are aware that their water is at risk? I would guess it's only a very small percentage. And let me ask a second question: Would you rank potable water in the top five concerns any of us might have-- along with having an adequately paying livelihood, food to eat, air to breathe, and say, living in a democracy. What would our lives be worth if some of those were to go away? So whatever else people may be paying attention to right now-- if they live in New York it probably matters less than what we're talking about here. So where do you think things are heading?
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Cleverboots
04:42 PM on 11/02/2010
You're really asking the wrong person. I live in the suburbs of NYC, my drinking water is probably contaminated-it tastes awful- and I have only drunk bottled water for many years because the local water is undrinkable. So,yes I pay attention while others may not BUT if we never learn what the Roves and Cheneys of this world are up to, we can't do anything to block them,can we? Thanks for your response,Alison.
05:35 PM on 11/02/2010
Alison, if just a fraction of New Yorkers knew what is heading our way re: hydrofracking gas drilling, there would be an unmitigated outcry of outrage - or I would hope so anyway. Really, what is more important than clean drinking water? The fact is, too few know about this issue as the media is not covering this issue the way it needs to. It's been a ragtag consortium of concerned citizens in different parts of the state who are out there bravely fighting this fight -- and its one steep, uphill battle.

Thank you, Alison, for keeping this subject in the public eye as best you can.
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paxatman
Do no harm, Help others.
01:47 PM on 11/02/2010
Just say no to big oil. They've been saying worse to us for decades and our quality of live shows it.