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Andrew Bacevich

Andrew Bacevich

Posted: September 27, 2010 02:10 PM

Crossposted with TomDispatch.com.

Once a serious journalist, the Washington Post’s Bob Woodward now makes a very fine living as chief gossip-monger of the governing class.  Early on in his career, along with Carl Bernstein, his partner at the time, Woodward confronted power.  Today, by relentlessly exalting Washington trivia, he flatters power.  His reporting does not inform. It titillates. 

A new Woodward book, Obama’s Wars, is a guaranteed blockbuster.  It’s out this week, already causing a stir, and guaranteed to be forgotten the week after dropping off the bestseller lists.  For good reason: when it comes to substance, any book written by Woodward has about as much heft as the latest potboiler penned by the likes of James Patterson or Tom Clancy. 

Back in 2002, for example, during the run-up to the invasion of Iraq, Woodward treated us to Bush at War.  Based on interviews with unidentified officials close to President George W. Bush, the book offered a portrait of the president-as-resolute-war-leader that put him in a league with Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt.  But the book’s real juice came from what it revealed about events behind the scenes.  “Bush’s war cabinet is riven with feuding,” reported the Times of London, which credited Woodward with revealing “the furious arguments and personal animosity” that divided Bush’s lieutenants. 

Of course, the problem with the Bush administration wasn’t that folks on the inside didn’t play nice with one another.  No, the problem was that the president and his inner circle committed a long series of catastrophic errors that produced an unnecessary and grotesquely mismanaged war.  That war has cost the country dearly -- although the people who engineered that catastrophe, many of them having pocketed handsome advances on their forthcoming memoirs, continue to manage quite well, thank you. 

To judge by the publicity blitzkrieg announcing the arrival of Obama’s Wars in your local bookstore, the big news out of Washington is that, even today, politics there remains an intensely competitive sport, with the participants, whether in anger or frustration, sometimes speaking ill of one another. 

Essentially, news reports indicate, Woodward has updated his script from 2002.  The characters have different names, but the plot remains the same.  Talk about jumping the shark.

So we learn that Obama political adviser David Axelrod doesn’t fully trust Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.  National security adviser James Jones, a retired Marine general, doesn’t much care for the likes of Axelrod, and will say so behind his back.  Almost everyone thinks Richard Holbrooke, chief State Department impresario of the AfPak portfolio, is a jerk.  And -- stop the presses -- when under the influence of alcohol, General David Petraeus, commander of U.S. and allied forces in Afghanistan, is alleged to use the word “f**ked.”  These are the sort of shocking revelations that make you a headliner on the Sunday morning talk shows.

Based on what we have learned so far from those select few provided with advance copies of the book -- mostly reporters for the Post and The New York Times who, for whatever reason, seem happy to serve as its shills -- Obama’s Wars contains hints of another story, the significance of which seems to have eluded Woodward.

The theme of that story is not whether Dick likes Jane, but whether the Constitution remains an operative document.  The Constitution explicitly assigns to the president the role of commander-in-chief.  Responsibility for the direction of American wars rests with him.  According to the principle of civilian control, senior military officers advise and execute, but it's the president who decides.  That's the theory, at least.  Reality turns out to be considerably different and, to be kind about it, more complicated.  

Obama’s Wars reportedly contains this comment by President Obama to Secretary Clinton and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates regarding Afghanistan:  "I'm not doing 10 years... I'm not doing long-term nation-building. I am not spending a trillion dollars."

Aren’t you, Mr. President?  Don’t be so sure.

Obama’s Wars also affirms what we already suspected about the decision-making process that led up to the president’s announcement at West Point in December 2009 to prolong and escalate the war.  Bluntly put, the Pentagon gamed the process to exclude any possibility of Obama rendering a decision not to its liking.

Pick your surge: 20,000 troops? Or 30,000 troops?  Or 40,000 troops?  Only the most powerful man in the world -- or Goldilocks contemplating three bowls of porridge -- could handle a decision like that.  Even as Obama opted for the middle course, the real decision had already been made elsewhere by others: the war in Afghanistan would expand and continue.

And then there’s this from the estimable General David Petraeus: "I don't think you win this war,” Woodward quotes the field commander as saying. “I think you keep fighting... This is the kind of fight we're in for the rest of our lives and probably our kids' lives."

Here we confront a series of questions to which Woodward (not to mention the rest of Washington) remains steadfastly oblivious.  Why fight a war that even the general in charge says can’t be won?  What will the perpetuation of this conflict cost?  Who will it benefit?  Does the ostensibly most powerful nation in the world have no choice but to wage permanent war?  Are there no alternatives?  Can Obama shut down an unwinnable war now about to enter its tenth year?  Or is he -- along with the rest of us -- a prisoner of war?

President Obama has repeatedly stated that in July 2011 a withdrawal of U. S. troops from Afghanistan will commence.  No one quite knows exactly what that means.  Will the withdrawal be symbolic?  General Petraeus has already made it abundantly clear that he will entertain nothing more.  Or will July signal that the Afghan War -- and by extension the Global War on Terror launched nine years ago -- is finally coming to an end?

Between now and next summer attentive Americans will learn much about how national security policy is actually formulated and who is really in charge.  Just don’t expect Bob Woodward to offer any enlightenment on the subject.

Andrew J. Bacevich is professor of history and international relations at Boston University.  His new book is Washington Rules: America’s Path to Permanent War.

Copyright 2010 Andrew J. Bacevich

 
 
 
 
 
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05:08 PM on 10/13/2010
Watching this video about Bob Woodward's real history is disturbing.

It turns out that Woodward was involved with navel intelligence before he got his job at the Washington Post and brought Richard Nixon down. He also worked for Alexander Haig. Say what?! It gets even more disturbing...

http://www.youtube.com/familyofsecrets?feature=mhum#p/u/6/-2XkdhE149Q
10:31 PM on 10/03/2010
Since I can speculate as good as the rest of them, I think there is already a fairly clear end game emerging in Afghanistan that will vindicate Obama, at least in terms of not being in there for life. The main figure here is a target date of 2014 when the Brits say they will have gone and when Karzai says he wants his forces to take over (e.g. end of "combat operations" like in Iraq today). Under this timetable, there would be a token withdrawal starting in mid 2011 with virtually no change in American exposure in key combat areas. Around mid-2012 (lead up to elections) we can expect to start to see a more substantial transfer - US still in the middle, but more Afghan troops out front. This would accelerate during 2013 until around the target date of mid to late 2014 NATO will be out entirely and there will be a residual of 30 to35.000 US forces there engaging in activities similar to Iraq today. After that a bit uncertain, but hopefully Obama (if he gets two terms) will want to close up shop having truthfully ended both wars. This is a bit optimistic, but I think still plausible. The question is will the electorate allow us to even stay this course.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Vegan Girl
Compassion for all
09:56 PM on 10/03/2010
This guy is very intelligent and brave enough to tell the truth. Here is an interview with him on Democracy Now!
http://www.democracynow.org/2010/8/2/andrew_bacevich_on_afghanistan_war_the
09:26 PM on 10/03/2010
Is there any unbiased /truthful reporter out there?? None ! look what just happens to Sanchez. Corporations run the show and, and reporters, better act according to the script or else..
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seventhrama
Retired health educator/Ponderer of the Universe
09:09 PM on 10/03/2010
I'm still wondering how a reporter (Mr. Woodward) gained access to “Top Secret” information about the inner workings of the White House? Beyond gossip, what can I really believe?
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solomon sez
04:08 PM on 10/03/2010
Agreed.Woodward perfectly reflects how far Journalism has fallen."News"gathering has been replaced by access to elites who gossip about each other.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
motoGpifupleez
watching with amusement
11:56 AM on 10/03/2010
Bob Woodward likes being famous and he likes being liked.

He in no different than the acolytes who populate the White House Press Corps:
You don't rock the boat lest you find yourself on the outside- "Access Denied".

Politicians quickly learned how to mute the threat of a Bob Woodward: Give him "access".
Invite him into the party and let him mingle and take his little noes and write his little books and appear across the talk show circuit.

Bob Woodward is to the Washington crowd what the former drug addict/drunkard/fallen Woman is to the religious crowd: A redeemed soul that is now one of their own.

People like Andrew Bacevich, Chalmers Johnson, Chris Hedges, Naomi Klein, Jeremy Scahill write far more important books about the ugly realities of America and are totally ignored by the corporate media.

The surest way to know you are not being told what you really NEED to hear is the fact that the cable shows are falling all over themselves to book the author.
08:13 PM on 10/03/2010
Excellent observations!
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sposton
right to tell what they don't want to hear
10:44 AM on 10/03/2010
Woodward is an insider and he likes his lifestyle. If he were to write anything he'd be an instant outsider. This is a different country from the one in which Woodward and Bernstein worked as a team.

We can all know who is really in charge by asking a simple question. Since Eisenhower forewarning us about the dangers of the military-industrial-complex there hasn't been one president to say a word about it, either while in the office or out of office. Why do you think that is? ;-)

Empire and a democratic republic are mutually exclusive.
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iam7545 r
09:56 AM on 10/03/2010
You lost me after your first sentence as it is clear an agenda ensues. Like Woodward or not he is a top notch journalist unlike many others.
08:11 PM on 10/03/2010
He ONCE was a top-notch journalist. No longer. He's simply looking for gossip to fold into a book, followed by wildly hyped claims of "inside information" in order to peddle his version of the hearsay he's patched together into chapters. He's all about the money and the celebrity -- of himself.
jlm11579
There's got to be a better way...
09:26 AM on 10/03/2010
I think you're right about Woodward's decline. I would add that what he has chosen to write about....in the case of both Obama and Bush....is an observation of predictable human nature. In my mind there are no surprises here. Having worked in the corporate world for a long time....in close proximity to top management and the personalities that are routinely part of the picture.....its the absence of politics, infighting, backbiting, etc......that would be the real surprise. The so-called revelations of the Obama/Bush administrations are ho-hum in my mind. How a CEO....or President....rises above it all, is the true mark of a good leader. That would have made the good book that Woodward chose not to write.
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PRONESE
Somewhat Opinionated Curmudgeon
07:15 AM on 10/03/2010
Under the bus Mr. Woodward goes. Go figure.
R/ PRONESE
02:12 AM on 10/01/2010
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/09/28/opinion/main6907543.shtml

Tom Engelhart:

Once a serious journalist, the Washington Post’s Bob Woodward now makes a very fine living as chief gossip-monger of the governing class. Early on in his career, along with Carl Bernstein, his partner at the time, Woodward confronted power. Today, by relentlessly exalting Washington trivia, he flatters power. His reporting does not inform. It titillates.

http://archive.pressthink.org/2006/04/09/waas_now.html
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Vegan Girl
Compassion for all
09:58 PM on 10/03/2010
Love your username, Algernon! What a wonderful book!
:)
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Greta42
Undo 2010 in 2012
11:12 AM on 09/30/2010
Good article, Prof. Bacevich - Bob Woodward's credibility seriously plummeted with his book on Bush's War. He has become something of a "celebrity" reporter for the Washington circuit, appearing on every talk show available to promote his books and reveal a few gossip points.

Too bad he dismissed investigative journalism for voyeurism and celebrity.
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dems08
2012: 60 US Senators / 218 House Seats
12:52 AM on 09/30/2010
After November, look out

President Obama will kick Petraeus' behind
07:51 PM on 09/29/2010
The Petraeus comments supporting endless war as inevitable were the most shocking ones leaked from Woodward's book. The question to the general should be - oh yeah, you and whose army? I have no idea how these myopic generals think we will manage to pay for all this and what we would hope to accomplish. It is way past time for the civilians to take back control of our military forces and "right-size" them for the actual needs of our country.
08:07 PM on 10/03/2010
"...these myopic generals" don't concern themselves with how their adventures are to be paid for, or by whom. Their aim is self-aggrandizement and self-promotion for post-retirement jobs...highly lucrative ones on the boards of directors or in executive positions with the military-industrial contractors. Obama had virtually no choice but to can McChrystal after the Rolling Stone revelations. IMHO, he equally has no choice but to can Petraeus and Gates, and to re-assert the Constitutional principle stated by Prof. Bacevich: civilian control of the military, via his authority as Commander-in-Chief. In the process, he should shit-can Woodward from access to anyone at the White House.