iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Angela Van Etten

GET UPDATES FROM Angela Van Etten
 

Dwarf Tossing and Exploitation

Posted: 10/19/11 08:40 PM ET

Dwarf tossing masquerades as a "sport" when barroom bullies compete for prize money awarded to whoever throws a dwarf the farthest. The dwarf serves as a human projectile when tossed into the air and crashes into a pile of padded mattresses.

Many express dismay when they learn about this abomination and are impressed that Florida and New York have laws that ban dwarf tossing in commercial places licensed to serve alcohol. In contrast, others have no problem with an activity reminiscent of 1930s carnivals because the dwarf is a paid, willing participant. They forget that there are many illegal activities where the participants are willing -- assisted suicide, prostitution, pornography, and drug dealing, to name a few. In all these cases, the State has legitimately exercised its police power to protect the health, safety, welfare, and morals of the people.

In chafing against the dwarf tossing prohibition, some argue that individuals with dwarfism should be free to exploit their own bodies. After all, basketball players exploit their height, movie stars exploit their good looks, and comedians exploit their personal traits. Dwarfs should be no exception. I agree.

There is no law against people of short stature exploiting their size in many settings. Our distinctive appearance fascinates the public. One example of this fascination has been the popularity of reality television shows about Little People on the TLC, a Discovery Company. The stars of these shows have definitely taken advantage of their uniqueness and for a fee have allowed cameras to give an inside view of their lives.

Billy Barty, an actor and comedian, got many a laugh from references to his short stature. Verne Troyer gained celebrity status for his role as Mini-Me in Austin Powers movies. Countless Little People have earned a living or seasonal employment as costumed characters for Disney, George Lucas, or at shopping malls.

After all, we do stand out as different and even polite people take a second look when they see us. Many Little People also use this distinction to their advantage when it comes to marketing and sales. For example, Hervé Villechaize lent his celebrity to sell Dunkin Donuts designer mini éclairs. Bill Albaugh was a Little Person and for 33 years was the living trademark for the Squirt soda drink.

So why ban dwarf tossing in bars? Although it is another example of people with dwarfism capitalizing on their size, dwarf tossing is different. The balance tilts against the individual's right to exploit his or her own body and in favor of the State's duty to protect the people.

Dwarf tossing is dangerous to the individual being tossed! Dr. Cheryl Reid, a member of the Little People of America Medical Advisory Board, has warned that dwarf tossing may cause sudden paralysis or death. Various YouTube clips that show dwarf tossing participants geared up with helmets and padding falsely suggest the equipment provides protection from injury. In 1989, Dr. Aldo F. Berti, a Miami neurosurgeon, said there was no way to make dwarf-tossing safe because the equipment does not give any stability to the weak musculoskeletal complexion. As a result, it is a potential financial burden to the State when inevitable injury occurs to the uninsurable dwarf who is tossed. A career in dwarf tossing is likely to secure the tossee a check from the Social Security Administration or a plot in the cemetery.

Dwarf tossing negatively affects all people with dwarfism because it endorses society's decision to strip dwarfs of their personhood and treat them as objects. Consequently, an employer may not take a job candi­date with dwarfism seriously, wrongly believing that it is okay to discriminate because dwarfs are only good for freak show entertainment.

Dwarf tossing appeals to a lower instinct in people and creates a hostile environment in which Little People are disrespected and ridiculed. It legitimizes bully behavior. For example, before Florida passed the dwarf tossing law in 1989, the environment became so toxic that children and adult Little People feared "copy-cat" behavior and being thrown against their will. In January 1990, I was interviewed by a radio shock-jock whose only intent was to ridicule Little People. Debating the proposed dwarf tossing bill in New York was far from his mind. Instead, he invited me to his city where he offered to meet me at the airport, put me in his trunk, and take me some place to throw me. His attitude was typical of the disrespect and derision dwarf tossing generated for people with dwarfism during this time.

Dwarf tossing is offensive by any standard of human decency. A morally bankrupt practice, it disregards the value of people made in God's image. People of short stature have the right to be treated with respect, dignity, and equality. There is no basis for repealing the Florida ban.

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 33
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2  Next ›  Last »  (2 total)
10:55 AM on 10/31/2011
This "Sport" was a regular event on the Wide World of Sports in the 70's and actually is where Mr T got his first television exposure!
Now where would we be without Mr T!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
scoobanchi
Would you like a slice of pie?
09:29 PM on 10/25/2011
I'm six foot five inches. I am constantly asked to reach for this or slide that up there, will ya? I'm tired of being the human forklift. :(
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ray Russelburg
08:44 AM on 10/24/2011
Don't you know this is how Superman learned to fly?? You wouldn't want to rob us of the opportunity of a future Superman would you?? :-)
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
NrthrnLord
Prince of a very small part of the universe.
11:15 AM on 10/23/2011
I don't know...we need the laws because something that should be a matter of fundamental decency is not so obvious in a fundamentally indecent society. meaning ours.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tutorintoledo
Conservative AND Liberal. Depends on the issue!
09:35 PM on 10/21/2011
How is this exploitation different than topless dancers at bars? Are they forced? Do they get paid?

If someone wants to be abused and exploited for cash - let them. This IS America.

We don't need any more laws Nanny!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Fanny Lebowitz
09:52 AM on 11/04/2011
This kind of thing actually happens most of the time at topless bars...
photo
Rmtns
Republican't is what it is
05:13 PM on 10/20/2011
No harm, no foul, let the participants decide..
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
thinkingwomanmillstone
great, green, globs of greasy grimey GOPerspeak.
11:05 AM on 10/20/2011
A law is unnecessary. The activities that the author uses to justify the ban are also banned primarily due to a religious morality code that infringes on the rights of people. Prohibition was considered for the good of the people and it later was rescinded...too late to prevent the spread of the organized crime it helped to create. The same can be said for prostitution, pornography (which isn't illegal) and the other drugs. The illegality of these activities has given rise to a huge class of rich criminals, cost the country a fortune and limited the victims from receiving help. Limiting access to adults is a different issue. I abhor the thought of dwarf tossing. The best way to express this is not an unnecessary law that diminishes the right to consent by the individuals but to boycott any and all businesses that participate...not only during the contests but always until they stop. There are many dangerous activities that adults and even children participate in...the possibility of injury is not a good enough reason to ban it. The personal feeling of repugnance is not a reason to get rid of it. I don't approve of wet Tshirt contests but i wouldn't ban them. I truly don't like a lot of the tattoos and body piercings that are commonly done but I wouldn't ban them...even for my adult children.
10:06 AM on 10/20/2011
Many things masquerade as a sport including watching sports, professional wrestling, midget wrestling, wet t-shirt contests and daredevils.

The state has no duty to protect an individual from their own decisions, but it does have a duty to protect those not involved from being harmed as a result of an individual's decisions. Such harm can be primarily direct (public health in the event of prostitution; public safety in the event of drug trafficing) indirect (liability requirements for drivers insurance) moral (religion-themed prohibitions against pornography, marriage, abortion etc.) and ethical (bans on human cloning; insider trading).

While greatly distasteful to some, shocking to many and potentially dangerous to the direct participants, dwarf tossing shares these characteristics with many activities that are the free choice of the individuals concerned and pose no reasonable threat to the general welfare.

Mentally competent people--including Little People--are given the greatest latitude in choosing their means of achieving life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. All people are free to exploit their special abilities.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
08:35 AM on 10/20/2011
If the dwarf wants to do it, so be it. Football, boxing, wrestling all inflict massive damage to the body as well. a guy willing to be tossed probably doesn't have a lot of options in life.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rita Khanna
Social liberal but fiscal conservative
08:33 AM on 10/20/2011
I presume the article is in jest. Cant believe sane people would indulge in such a thing...
Do you catch them by the legs or by the heads for tossing?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ray Russelburg
10:10 PM on 10/23/2011
"heads"?? WOW! I can see grabbing on to toss by the head on the shoulder but "HEADS". No thank you. One hand on the head, the other on the leg should suffice..........
08:16 AM on 10/20/2011
I personally would never do it, would probably not have much good to say about anyone of normal size who engages in it, but I must ask how is "dwarf tossing" any different than 300+ pound people beating themselves silly against each other every Sunday on the gridiron (other than the compensation package)?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
08:03 AM on 10/20/2011
There will always be reasons to justify taking freedoms and personal liberty away from the public. People of small stature know their bodies and their limitations as they are small, not stupid. We should trust them to do as they see fit and not have the state be the nanny for them.
08:03 AM on 10/20/2011
people wouldn't sponsor or take part in a 'quadriplegic toss' even if the person was 'willing' in part because of the backlash they'd receive from society. it's sad that so many still think it's okay to treat people with dwarfism this way. I was hoping for a better world when my son with achondroplasia (whom I wouldn't change for the world) was born.
photo
Fullbrigades
I am too stupid to insult!
08:02 AM on 10/20/2011
Boy, talk about being naive.. I went into this article assuming that it was a comedy piece... I am absolutely horrified that there is such a thing as dwarf tossing for real!! I thought it was just a figure of speech...
Time for me to step into the real world!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
08:00 AM on 10/20/2011
It's demeaning and needs to end. The fact that big people get their jollies tossing little people is a sad reflection of our society. They can't comprehend the concepts of dignity and respect.