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Ann Beeson

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Not Rick Perry's Texas

Posted: 12/02/2011 7:53 pm

As Rick Perry stumbles towards the New Hampshire primaries, the national media continues to engage in one of its favorite pastimes -- ridiculing the Lone Star State and its conservative extremes. (See "Perry Gains Endorsement from an Arizona Sheriff Tough on Immigration," New York Times, Nov. 29, 2011.) Reporters loved Rick Perry's plan to do away with federal agencies, whichever they were, and oozed outrage over the faded N-word painted on a rock at his childhood hunting camp. The laser beam on conservatism in Texas has also pinpointed the de-funding of Planned Parenthood, counted death row executions, and blasted political cronyism. The images that go along with these stories conjure all the usual Texas stereotypes -- Perry's head on top of a cactus, George W. as a grinning cowboy.

With far-right conservatives vying for more power in Texas and beyond, we need watchdog journalism to expose the reality behind the mythical "Texas miracle." But the headlines obscure another side of Texas that most Americans don't see. Because of its sheer size, Texas has the ability to change the direction of the country. Despite the current Tea Party stranglehold and lackluster Democrats, that change is more and more likely to trend progressive. Signs of the shift are visible just under the surface, from a quick glance at the state's changing demographics to its culture and politics.

Texas is at the leading edge of a profound demographic shift nationally. It's one of the fastest growing state in the nation, made up mostly of Hispanics, African Americans, young people and immigrants from all corners of the globe. In the last decade Texas became one of only four states where whites are no longer in the majority. Three of the country's ten largest cities are in Texas. Houston is the nation's fourth largest city, with the fastest growing middle-class African American population and a large and diverse immigrant community. The Rio Grande Valley is over 80 percent Latino, and one of the fastest growing regions in the country.

The changing face of Texas is impossible to ignore in urban centers, where residents are embracing new ways to live and work in harmony with their neighbors. At the artfully designed Baker-Ripley Neighborhood Center in Houston's diverse Gulfton neighborhood, residents speak more than 16 languages, and hail from Latin America, Pakistan, Vietnam and many other countries. Families take education and citizenship classes, build assets and start small businesses with help from the consumer credit union, and grow food together in a community garden. The neighborhood is abuzz with families optimistic about their future -- not what most east coasters expect when they land in Houston.

The increasing diversity of Texas is especially evident in the state's vibrant and growing creative sector. The state is a hotbed of culture, from the profoundly local to the international. There are expected truckloads of barbeque, Tex-Mex, football, and home brew. But Texas also has the South by Southwest Festival, trailer park eateries serving kebabs to kolaches, Alamo Drafthouse Cinema and a hip improv comedy scene. The state has live music galore, from blues to Tejano, Texas swing to Zydeco, indie rock to hip hop and bounce. And, national stereotypes to the contrary, there are thriving cultural scenes all over the state -- not just in Austin. With all this culture, the state is keeping and attracting more and more young people, most of them progressives.

The blend of communities in the state is spawning new forms of culture that bring many Texans together -- a consequence of immigration that belies the border vigilantism of national headlines. The Accordion Kings and Queens Festival is a case in point. The accordion spread like wildfire in Texas in the early 20th century, from German and Czech immigrants in the hill country to Mexicans near the border and African-Americans in east Texas. Polkas morphed into Conjunto and Zydeco, now vibrant musical traditions that continue to attract young, talented musicians. White, brown and black high school kids from all over Texas jam together as they prepare to compete annually to become Big Squeeze Accordion Champion. These kids are harbingers of a future that embraces our traditions and cultivates new ones.

Even politically, the conservative reflection on the state's surface obscures the shifting reality of the state. Seeing only Bush and Perry, most progressives write off Texas as a solidly red state. That ignores the state's history and oversimplifies the political landscape. Texas has always had a strong liberal vein to contradict the state's conservative moniker -- think of LBJ, Ann Richards, Barbara Jordon, Molly Ivins, William Wayne Justice, and Jim Hightower. In contrast to the entrenched conservatism of the state legislature, the major cities are now run by can-do progressive mayors, like Anise Parker in Houston and Julian Castro in San Antonio.

It shouldn't be a surprise to learn that -- even with conservatives in charge -- the Texas legislature chose not to pass a slate of anti-immigrant bills last session. There's a reason why Rick Perry and George W. Bush had sensible positions on immigration before the right wing shut them up. Republican leaders in Texas may just be a little more forward-thinking than their counterparts in other states like Arizona and Alabama. Other states have much to learn from the growing number of Hispanic leaders in Texas business and government, and the relative success of immigrant integration in Texas cities.

In fact, by many measures Texas is already a majority progressive state. So why do conservatives continue to dominate state and federal office? One reason is clear. Texas has the lowest voter turnout rate in the nation -- only 32 percent of eligible voters participated in the 2010 elections, and rates were even lower among Latinos and young people. A history of disenfranchisement and voter suppression has kept too many Texans away from the polls, and those in power want to keep it that way. If Texans work together to overcome these obstacles and claim their right to shape the state's future, we'll see far fewer Tea Party members in office and far more potential for policies that help lift everyone's boat.

It would be folly to sugarcoat the state's very real challenges, exacerbated by the recession. Texas has sobering statistics on education, poverty, health care, and crime that vividly illustrate the dangers of having no social safety net. Last year the Tea Party helped cinch an overwhelming Republican majority in the state legislature, which ushered in drastic cuts to government spending that will make life even harder for low-income Texans. Change won't come overnight. But Texas is at a tipping point, and the rest of the country should look beyond the national headlines and take notice.

----
Ann Beeson is the former Associate Legal Director of the American Civil Liberties Union, and former Executive Director of U.S. Programs at the Open Society Foundations. She has recently moved home to Austin, Texas after many years in New York.

 
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04:28 PM on 12/13/2011
Great perspective...just like assuming that NYC has dependably progressive genes--both are wrong. Great article...
11:15 AM on 12/07/2011
Thank you, from a life long Texan, for this article. I'm a sixth generation Texan and my family have been Yellow Dog Democrats since before LBJ brought electricity to the Hill Country and will continue to be just the same as long as I have a say in it.
05:50 PM on 12/04/2011
Even more than gay rights or tax cuts for the wealthy, it may be the round-'em-up attitude towards illegal immigration that leaves the modern GOP on the wrong side of demographics. Keep your eyes on Arizona as well as Texas.
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Christine Pritchett
Chris
07:48 AM on 12/05/2011
Emmett Booth-Where have you been? Obviously not looking at the facts, Rick Perry has wanted in state college tuition for children of illegals. This is so far from the opposite or a round em up attitude , it is not even funny. Perry has gotten blasted for his life for telling people that you dont have heart if you dont want lower in sate tuition for children of illegals. I am a Texas resident. Newt Gengrich is now saying that all illegals cannot be sent back, and we don't want to separate families. This is no round em up attitude. To top it off, Perry also said long ago that Texas needs no Arizona immigration law. He said we have good relations with Mexico and need to keep it that way. You have no idea what you are talking about if you make a generalization and say all Republicans have a round em up racist attitude,Some may have that attitude, but i there are also Democrats that have the round em up attitude. You need to look at that facts on this issue.
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FACINGREALIT
The Truth May Hurt But It Is Still The Truth
04:40 PM on 12/04/2011
I live in Houston and you are correct, the ONLY reason Texas is not Blue is the lack of voter turnout.
05:35 PM on 12/04/2011
Don't worry.

As soon as they figure out that voting can take the place of working, that will change and NOT for the Better.
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jimtpat
Hell's Pretty Pink Bells
05:39 AM on 12/05/2011
Well, that's certainly worked for the Republican elite!
03:52 PM on 12/04/2011
So RP has "mildly" reminding his Texas supporters and legislators that he expects them to put "boots on the ground" in Iowa beginning Dec 27th.

Although few endorse him no one wants to ignore his request for fear of retribution when he loses and returns to" govern" in Texas.

So learn the truth about "king" perry now. Wake up America, VOTE
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wolfdancer
Republicans -this is why we can't have nice things
01:12 PM on 12/04/2011
There are a lot more progressive/liberals in Texas than people think. We have a long history of populist/progressive politicians going back to Governor Jim Hogg, the original government regulator in Texas, Jim Yarborough, Ann Richards, Jim Hightower, and Lyndon Johnson. The problem we have in Texas is that Democrats have been outmaneuvered since the 2000 redistricting fight.

Almost every progressive area of Texas was chopped up in 2000. Travis County is the most progressive area in Texas. It was chopped up from one Democratic congressional district into 4 congressional districts in order to pollute the vote of progressives in Travis county. The same thing was done in Houston where the areas around downtown and Rice University were chopped up. Same in San Antonio and Dallas-Fort Worth.

In the 2010 census non-Hispanic whites are a minority of the population. The large growth in Texas was due to Hispanics. Yet Republicans don't want to create a singe new Hispanic district out of the four new House seats Texas gets. This redistricting plan is unconstitutional. Right now the federal courts have put a stop to it but Scalia is handling it for the Supreme Court so who knows what is going to happen.

By 2018 Texas will start to flip statewide offices to Democrats mostly driven by the growth of Hispanics and Asian voting populations. By 2020 we will have finally have a fair redistricting map. It will be the beginning of the end of Republican domination in Texas.
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atexasdem
Pointing out the foolishness of republican voters.
06:55 AM on 12/04/2011
Texas republicans are slowly being forced to face reality. Their long term survival and power hold is in serious jeopardy. Their traditional base is the white, evangelical, lessor educated population with a high voter turnout. That base is shrinking rapidly and becoming a small minority. Fortunately for republicans minority voter turnout has been low. That is changing. Texas is also being invaded by massive numbers of immigrants from other states. "Native Texans" are rapidly becoming a minority. Texas is actually the most diverse state in the nation and attacking any minority especially Hispanics is political suicide for any Texas politician. The minority is rapidly becoming the majority. As national republican's embrace anti immigrant and anti Hispanic viewpoints it has to terrify Texas republicans. Their greatest fear is a high Hispanic voter turnout. Their short term solution is redistricting to dilute that effect. Texas's four new congressional seats are a direct result of our increased Hispanic population. The republican controlled legislature is doing all it can to take charge of those seats through gerrymandered redistricting. What you end up with is voting districts that closely resembling a twisting snake wandering hundreds of miles from republican stronghold to republican stronghold. Using redistricting they have ensured that three of those four new seats will remain in republican hands. Redistricting for political advantage is at best a short term solution though. Don't be surprised if within ten years Texas turns blue and the key to that change will be republican anti immigrant rhetoric.
Kali03
I am an Obama supporter
08:01 AM on 12/04/2011
Great post, makes me proud to be Texan!

:D

F&F
08:07 AM on 12/04/2011
The stars at night,
Are big and bright,
Deep in the heart of Texas,
The prairie sky
Is wide and high,
Deep in the heart of Texas.
The sage in bloom
Is like perfume,
Deep in the heart of Texas,
Reminds me of,
The one I love,
Deep in the heart of Texas.
gclafontaine
Sand is a small price to pay for sandlessness.
11:20 PM on 12/03/2011
Sorry, I've lost all hope for Texas. Please secede.
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adcan49
Lone Star Liberal
12:16 AM on 12/04/2011
Small minded of you. Did you even READ the post? We have a lot of Proud Liberals here, who not only love our state, but our Country. We would NEVER advocate asking our fellow Americans to leave.
Kali03
I am an Obama supporter
08:01 AM on 12/04/2011
I love your micro-bio and may borrow it at some point!

F&F
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atexasdem
Pointing out the foolishness of republican voters.
07:13 AM on 12/04/2011
I find that people who say that are the "liberal" equivalent to the Tea Partiers. Uneducated, uninformed and unwilling to check facts. First, look at a map. Texas is in the center of the US and extends nearly half way into the heartland of America. The main east west year round transportation corridors all go through Texas. Because of it's size and central location Texas is the hub for National telecommunications grids including the internet. Texas supplies nearly 90% of all natural gas for states east of the Mississippi river. Because of the refineries Texas is a major oil refiner sending fuels throughout the US through massive pipelines. Whether it be imported crude or offshore crude, one way or another it is handled by Texas. Texas is also #2 in population and growing rapidly. Think about all that before you say " please secede".
gclafontaine
Sand is a small price to pay for sandlessness.
06:51 PM on 12/04/2011
Your post sounds like it was written by an advertisement agency hired by fossil fuel companies. In any case, I would like you to secede. The sooner the better.
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BuckCarson
Life outside the ObamaSphere
10:53 PM on 12/03/2011
RE: "It would be folly to sugarcoat the state's very real challenges, exacerbated by the recession. Texas has sobering statistics on education, poverty, health care, and crime that vividly illustrate the dangers of having no social safety net."

Indeed a very big danger to the "Only Government Knows Best For You and Me" crowd.

After all, only by conservatism and by government getting out of our faces does such a melting pot of people opt to become better.

If these great samples of "diversity: all went home, Mrs. Beeson, your argument would be smashed. The numbers would frankly shine.

Let's face it, even the most insular of the progressive mindset is experiencing the "rudiments" of introspection. Fortunately, the American people have already accomplished a through inventory of where they were and were it took them.

Such a tact or strategy ain't gonna work for ya. Don't underestimate our wisdom.
pup sydney
needs of regular folks, Italy; cancer;
10:30 PM on 12/03/2011
I thought Phoenix was the fourth largest city not Houston, I must be wrong though.
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atexasdem
Pointing out the foolishness of republican voters.
06:27 AM on 12/04/2011
Google is your friend.
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Charlene Estes
Forest Gump said it best Stupid is as stupid does
10:00 PM on 12/03/2011
Interesting! I would love to see a progressive TX. It would awesome.
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adcan49
Lone Star Liberal
12:21 AM on 12/04/2011
That makes two of us!! Actually, the heart of Texas is Blue. We just gotta weed out those small-minded, backward thinking, members of our State Ledge. Wish us luck! ;)
skykam
Sarcasm is a dish best served bitter.
06:42 AM on 12/04/2011
I will wish you luck and be pleasantly surprised if/when you are successful.
09:18 AM on 12/04/2011
Yes, we are, aren't we? Us Native Austinites are blue. I always tell people that we keep trying to give East Texas to Louisiana, but they won't take it. :-)
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Jimtoday
Son. Brother. Hell's Kitchen Progressive.
09:44 PM on 12/03/2011
If Texas turns into a blue state again, the GOP can never win a national election ever again.
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adcan49
Lone Star Liberal
12:25 AM on 12/04/2011
Oh, man!! That is my dream, and mission!! Texas IS a Blue state--it has been hijacked by apathy and fear! Fortunately, Rick Perry, in his dismal attempt at a Prez bid, has opened the eyes and minds of sane folks!
08:33 PM on 12/03/2011
I am one of the liberal/progressives who look askance at Texas for all the reasons you have listed. I have also had a few personal encounters with native Texans that didn't improve my opinion. I do, however have a profound respect for Jim Hightower, Molly Ivens, God rest her soul, Ann Richards, etc.. I also admire the blog, allhatnocattle.com, so will concede your point.

The Texas textbook boondoggle does harm to our youngsters still going through the primary and secondary portion of their education experience and parents need to protect their children from "evangelical inspired" re-writing of history and science.

I am willing to believe your forecast of future change on the horizon of Texas politics, when I see it.
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adcan49
Lone Star Liberal
12:29 AM on 12/04/2011
Well jeez! How can you call yourself "progressive" when you are ready to write us all off? Liberals do EXIST here, and we are fighting tooth and nail to wake people up. Good thing we don't have to rely on your "support".
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julieintx
End the Hollywood tax cuts
10:43 AM on 12/04/2011
Progressives claim to be open-minded, but in reality, many of them are like you: close-minded, ignorant and intolerant.
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becky bradshaw
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth
08:17 PM on 12/03/2011
The political process in Texas is highly "managed". The Republicans have won every statewide election for the last decade. Not 98%, not 99%, 100%.

The Republicans control most media outlets in the state, including newspapers and TV stations. In many affluent communities, Republicans run unopposed.

The immigration reforms were defeated because the state is dependent on hyper-cheap Latino labor. This single issue thoroughly dominates state politics, but frank discussion of the topic is taboo within the state. For confirmation, observe political donations.

Reference:
1. Texas Immigration Reform: http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/174712/high-cost-cheap-labor/mark-krikorian
2. Texas Political Donations: http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=American_Crossroads
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unity13
08:15 PM on 12/03/2011
Between the voter ID laws and the successful redistricting to neuter the progressive voice, the demographics of the state are next to irrelevant.