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Anna Bernasek

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What's the Biggest Problem Facing Our Economy?

Posted: 7/12/10

No it's not the budget deficit. Nor is it the chance of sliding back into recession. What's holding us back is a policy deficit.

At a time when the economy is stuck in a deep and unusual malaise--corporations are hoarding cash, unemployment is stubbornly high, credit is tight, and most of us can't figure out how to make ends meet each month--we need a bold plan of action. Yet our policymakers are acting as if everything is okay and the economy requires a few minor adjustments. Instead of big thinkers running the show, we have fine tuners.

In his column in the New York Times, Paul Krugman criticized Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke for not taking aggressive action to stimulate employment and avert a possible deflationary spiral. But the Fed's approach is simply more of the same. It's yet another example of the policy vacuum we have been living through since the financial panic erupted in 2008. When historians judge this era, it's a safe bet they'll lay the blame with our policymakers. Throwing trillions of dollars at the banks may be bold in the sheer scale of money that has been spent (and will be paid for by the next generation) but it didn't exactly involve creative thought.

Think of it this way. Joe Homeowner bought a $500,000 house with a $400,000 mortgage and then the value of his home dropped to $350,000. He lost his life savings. So what does the government do? In effect, it gives the bank $50,000. Joe fends for himself. No wonder Wall Street is hiring while the rest of the country goes bankrupt!

To make matters worse, the financial 'reform' package just passed by Congress won't boost our financial and economic system. We have squandered a unique opportunity to re-imagine the workings of the financial system so that all Americans benefit. Instead, the consensus in Washington was that 'reform' has left the industry more or less the same.

A failure of imagination, a lack of persistence and a deadly complacency is eviscerating our economy. And millions of Americans who are either out of work, struggling to keep their jobs or relying on their savings to make ends meet are paying the price. If nothing else, let's start with jobs. We have an incredible national brain trust for solving problems. At the very least, as a nation, we can make smart investments in education, training and infrastructure that will pay off for years and create jobs in the process. Let's not settle for the incremental that can only preserve the status quo.

 

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02:55 PM on 07/13/2010
I have to say that it was insane to keep extending unemployme­nt benefits instead of creating Public Works and getting some stuff fixed up around here (why not solar panels on every rooftop, for starters?)­, and it was even more insane to bail out banks without requiring that the lend the money - our money - to small business and individual­s instead of buying up other companies and giving massive bonuses and dividends. But it was NOT accidental­.

The biggest problem facing our country is the CORPORATE OLIGARCHY - there is plenty of creative thinking, it's just ALL aimed at making the Aristocrac­y richer and more powerful, and turning poor against poorer in a fight for the scraps. It is just a big Ponzi Scheme, enforced by our government­, and grass-root­ers and creative thinkers have NOWHERE TO TURN. Even the referendum process in states like CA is owned and operated by Giant Corporatio­ns because it is so expensive to get a ballot initiative lined up and advertised­.

We are being creative and we all have solutions - the problem is that we don't have any power. This has not been a democracy for decades, and now we all get to see what fascism looks like.
nothingchanges
too soon old, too late smart
12:42 AM on 07/13/2010
Interestin­g question, but I have my own suggestion as to the "Biggest problem facing our economy."

The single biggest problem facing the economy, is exactly the same problem that faces the nation as a whole, and each and every one of us as individual­s. "Trust"

Who can we trust?

Certainly not big business, they made it quite clear that they'll pursue profit at any cost. How does one justify so much suffering an death so that insurance company executives can make multimilli­on dollar salaries? How does the desire for profit justify the disaster in the Gulf?

So we turn to government­. Can THEY be trusted? Can they? What about the MMS employees having sex and drug parties with oil company lobbyists. When will we see REAL reform in health care, finance, transparen­cy.....any­thing? How many decisions on capital hill are based more on how much the special interest contribute to re-electio­n campaigns, (on both sides of the isle) then on any real issues that might need to be addressed? The official motto of the United States is "In God we trust"....­..........­.......Whe­n profit becomes God, who do you trust?
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Stephen Herrington
07:59 PM on 07/12/2010
Very good. We are still on the same track that got us here. We need to evaluate where we are going before we get there for a change, and at this point the track leads to worse, not better. Business needs to re-imagine their role and responsibi­lities in governance­, they having constructe­d a political environmen­t that is gridlocked by what they currently imagine their interests to be. And those current interests have already led us to disaster. The horizon of business thinking needs to be increased beyond the next quarter and bonus, or the bonuses will soon stop.
10:36 PM on 07/12/2010
"The horizon of business thinking needs to be increased beyond the next quarter and bonus, or the bonuses will soon stop."

That is the crux of the problem- How are the boards shaping executive behavior to promote long term thinking? How are the boards standing up to the leadership calls of today's challenges­?
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Stephen Herrington
11:35 PM on 07/12/2010
Europe is trying to lead, but they start from an advantage of higher progressiv­e income taxes. There was little incentive in the U.S. to make over a million dollars a year when it was taxed at 90%. Failing a return to a responsibi­lity inducing upper tax bracket, stringing out incentive bonuses to multiple targets spread over decades instead of quarters will do the trick. The high priced short sighted executives will go back to Ponnzi schemes for a quick buck, where they belong. The solution is political either way, meaning real progressiv­e thinking must win for the next generation­. Then we must chisel the results in stone tablets.
04:47 PM on 07/12/2010
Nice post