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Anna Lenzer

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"Team Fiji" Co-opts the 99%

Posted: 12/23/2011 9:13 am

The Huffington Post ran a celebratory item last week announcing the Occupy movement's most exotic and far-flung victory yet. In a piece titled and tweeted by HuffPost as "A Win for the 99 Percent," the head of Fiji's military junta and self-appointed Prime Minister, Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama, wrote that "the '99 percent' have called and we have heard them." Bainimarama's inaugural HuffPost blog announced his alignment with the Occupy movement via the promised reduction of taxes on 99% of Fijiian taxpayers, a temporary "Social Responsibility Levy" on the top 1%, as well as a business-friendly climate for foreign investors. He even bothered to respond in the comments section. HuffPost readers could be forgiven for not noticing that the piece was written by an unelected dictator under targeted military sanctions by the United States, who has placed Fiji under martial law and outlawed freedom of speech, press, assembly, and association. Nothing in the post even hints at Fiji's nightmarish human rights conditions or the writer's status as an international pariah, though his bio does contain his curiously long list of additional titles including also being Fiji's self-appointed Minister for Information and Minister for Finance.

Political dissidents in Fiji are regularly kidnapped by the military and taken to barracks to be beaten or otherwise tortured, where some have died; US Embassy cables released by Wikileaks even detail witness reports that Bainimarama himself beat his critics. Still, the junta leader brazenly declared on HuffPost, "since 2007, my government has enacted critically important political reforms that promote transparency and accountability." In reality, Bainimarama has enforced his rule with a sophisticated surveillance and censorship apparatus through which phone calls and the internet are tightly monitored -- I was arrested in Fiji after the police intercepted my emails, and threatened with rape and indefinite detention. As Minister for Information, Bainimarama has placed government censors in all newsrooms and only allows what the junta has called the "journalism of hope" to be published. Fijians have started dozens of protest blogs detailing the junta's abuses while their media remains censored.

The glowing HuffPost World item certainly appears to be a coup for the DC public relations firm Qorvis Communications, which has been under fire this year for its roster of despotic anti-Arab Spring clients from Bahrain to Yemen to Saudi Arabia. HuffPost itself has done excellent investigative pieces exposing Qorvis' odious clients. The Fijian junta hired Qorvis in early October on a $40,000 per month contract -- the same as its rate for Bahrain -- to burnish the regime's fraying reputation. Fiji's censorship and propaganda-running Ministry of Information announced that $1 million Fijian dollars (about $550,000 USD) had been set aside for Qorvis in its 2012 budget. Bainimarama explained in his budget address that Fiji had hired Qorvis "to assist with training and support for our Ministry of Information" on social media and the internet, and that "they will also help coordinate external communications."

Qorvis director Tina Jeon (whose Twitter bio notes that she's a "Yalie") has issued a series of tweets since the firm's contract began about her time in Fiji, noting her excursions to Bainimarama-led events like the big opening of a Chinese bauxite mine. The most stunning such tweet contains a picture of a young woman sitting on a yacht, typing into a smartphone as Bainimarama stands beside her: "No better place to write a press release.. #Fiji," the tweet reads.

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Bainimarama's HuffPost debut follows the Fijian junta's exploding internet and social media presence in the weeks since Qorvis began its work: Fiji, Bainimarama, and his draconian decree-drafting Attorney General have since sprouted new websites, Twitter accounts, and YouTube pages, and a steady stream of PR Newswire alerts about the military's excellence have appeared.

Qorvis declined to answer any questions about the work that its "Team Fiji" -- as one Qorvis employee called it -- has done so far. Qorvis partner and former State Department official Matt Lauer told me that "we do not discuss the intricacies of the consulting work we do on behalf of clients," and directed me to the company's Foreign Agent registration for Fiji, which contains no specifics other than boilerplate language about issuing material to the news media. Even though Qorvis was specifically hired to facilitate such news placements and has done so for its other autocratic clients -- such as when the firm placed an article by the President of Sri Lanka in the Philadelphia Inquirer -- HuffPost's blog editor told me that Bainimarama's post came directly from the junta's head office.

"Team Fiji" exemplifies the closed-door work that corporate lobbyists do to promote brutal regimes around the world, at cross-purposes to the State Department's own efforts. Hillary Clinton referred to Bainimarama's government earlier this year as the "dictatorial regime that unfortunately is now in charge of Fiji," while Qorvis works to give it a makeover and outlets like HuffPost provide it with a global platform on which to spread its propaganda. Qorvis itself, as well as a Qorvis "senior strategist" named Pablo Manriquez who is also a HuffPost blogger, promoted Bainimarama's "Win for the 99 Percent" pitch on their own Twitter accounts.

HuffPost Senior Editor Marcus Baram detailed Qorvis' tactics on behalf of other regimes, and explored the firm's unsavory client list, in revealing posts earlier this year. Baram reported that the firm's representation of rogue regimes, especially Middle Eastern autocrats trying to fight off the Arab Spring, was a big reason that more than a third of the firm's partners had quit over a two month period. "I just have trouble working with despotic dictators killing their own people," a former Qorvis insider told HuffPost, adding that "you take a look at the State Department's list of human rights violators and some of our clients were on there."

Harper's contributing editor Ken Silverstein took the Qorvis dissection to the next level earlier this month, when he detailed for Salon what he called this new "meta-lobbying" approach to public relations. Silverstein noted that a Qorvis employee had blogged on HuffPost in defense of the Bahraini regime while his company was retained by it. Qorvis even distributed a statement on the government's behalf blaming Doctors Without Borders for lacking the proper permits after the group was notoriously raided by security forces for treating wounded protesters.

The Fijian junta's cooptation of the 99% meme as it outlaws and brutally punishes any form of protest is a meta-lobbying joke well-played on HuffPost readers. Rather than champion the 99%, as his post claims, Bainimarama has, since seizing power in his 2006 coup, displayed utter contempt for all of the values that the Occupy movement has been fighting for. He has shunned western democracies while accepting hundreds of millions of dollars as well as military aid from China, where he has said that he'd like to see the United Nations moved. Local Fijian councils who don't support the regime just announced that Bainimarama is threatening to withhold money from their regions if they don't fall into line.

Bainimarama's war on the 99% is perhaps best epitomized by his escalating attacks on Fiji's unions and persecution of the country's union leaders, through draconian decrees, denying permits for meetings, detentions and beatings. Last week he denied increasingly alarmed international union observers entry into the country. (New Zealand press reported this week that police were even present against union wishes at a meeting a few days ago in which Fiji Water laid off a third of its workforce.) Union leaders have begged the international community not to give Bainimarama a microphone for his propaganda. In October, the general secretary of an international information, communication and technology union representing more than 3 million workers wrote a letter of protest requesting an emergency meeting with a Swiss conference that had invited Bainimarama to speak: "We protest that the ITU [International Telecommunication Union] is showcasing the leader of an illegitimate regime. A leader who has no democratic mandate but took power by force. Fiji is a country which is acting in fundamental breach of the UN's Human Rights policy and in contradiction to the ILO [International Labour Organization] Core Labour Standards." The letter concluded by noting that "the invitation to the Commodore brings shame on the ITU by giving a public and global platform which he is now using to legitimate his regime."

In the comments section of Bainimarama's HuffPost blog, International Trade Union Confederation General Secretary Sharan Burrow noted that "since Commodore Bainimarama seized power in a 2006 coup, Fiji has been sliding ever closer to absolute dictatorship, and no matter how much the regime invests in public relations, that simple fact remains."

 
 
 
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05:03 AM on 12/27/2011
we have no voice here. it's either put your head down and shut up or move out. and slowly that's what will happen.
12:48 AM on 12/26/2011
Fiji needs a strong leader like Bainimarama particularly after what has transpired in its recent history. Unfortunate product of this is the curtailment of rights and freedom of press - but ask ordinary people and they will opt for Bainimarama any day as opposed to the alternative.
Now contrast this to 2000 coup that was done by George Speight, supported by the Chiefs which benefited Mr Qarase who supported the terrorist leader George Speight who is now in prison. His supporters and the chiefs went on a looting, stealing and raping spree.

Thankfully Bainimarama's military intervened and saved Fiji.
06:46 PM on 12/27/2011
Bainimarama is not and will never be a strong leader, he has no backbone and can't think for himself....he is just a simple vindictive man who is out for revenge,...
08:31 PM on 12/27/2011
Yeah go ask Qarase, Speight, Rabuka, Chaudary, etc,
05:58 PM on 12/25/2011
...contd

*Helping* - indeed :)

But truth be known instead of any profits just going to the so called 1% it is, at least on the face of it, actually going back to help schooling and other social projects in Fiji for a change.

So may be we all need to be more creative in how to handle these things with Fiji. China is not going to be going away any time too quickly, and they are supporting the current regime there with a lot of gifts (for UN votes) and even loans they'll expect to have repaid.

China will be expected to *protect* (whatever that may mean) and support its investments in Fiji.

Much more wisdom is called for!
And fewer knee jerk juvenile reactions like sanctions, and less just plain stupid short-sighted policies!
05:57 PM on 12/25/2011
contd .. This all taught me that democracy is far more than just having so called free and fair elections, it requires far more deeper things than just photo opportunities of International politicans having their photos taken outside Fjijian showcase polling booths!

In spite of the Australian Foreign Affairs minister Kevin Rudd hating the reality of the survey results showing widespread support for the Fiji PM (his own boss and executioner Australian PM Julia Gillard - was only polling some 20% support rating, while Fiji's Bainarama was polling in the 60%'s!), the writer of the 2011 poll survey results, Jenny Hayward-Jones, has continued to defend, and prove the value of the survey work the Lowy Institute has done there.

Meanwhile the West behaved naively, with old school knee jerk reactions, and pushed the Fijian regime into the hands of the Chinese, who see absolutely nothing wrong with - and fully endorse the style of the Socialist non-Democrat rule that is taking place in Fiji at present! In fact to speak against what is happening in Fiji is effectively to speak against what China is itself - so invested has China become in the whole Fiji situation.

A recent official press release from China even says that China is very happy to be *helping* the Fijian people by scraping valuable minerals off their ground and dragging them back to China for processing contd...
05:56 PM on 12/25/2011
Here is the thing that shocked me, a very reputable institute in Australia, the Lowy Institute, who have done polling in Fiji for many many years - and has people with good experience in conducting polling under repressive regimes around the world, found that the self appointed PM in Fiji has a very high approval rating!

Before people say everyone would be too scared to say anything else, a statistically significant number did.

Full report downloadable here:

http://www.lowyinstitute.org/Publication.asp?pid=1690

I think that it is hard for outsiders to realise how corrupt and held back the place was before, and this may be a factor in the country overall preferring the current set up, for now at least.

The last so-called free and fair elections were a farce, outside observers signed off on it not realising that locals are in fact very sophisticated when they want to be, and very clever techniques were used to disenfranchise thousands upon thousands of people in opposition strongholds, in what is a very small electorate overall anyway.

For example people turned up to vote to discover that they were required to attend polling booths a couple of hundred kilometres away over the mountains or somewhere equally impossible to get to on polling day. More obvious things like vote destructions and substitution were carried out away form the observation posts that the international observer parliamentarians had set up in their air-conditioned hotel rooms :)

contd...
05:14 PM on 12/25/2011
one person, one vote, one value sounds good and Fiji has never had that before. One thing I did noticed was corrupt few top one percent who benefited through previous coups and administration are now being prosecuted and put in prison.

I say a difficult road but in the right direction.
09:22 PM on 12/25/2011
AND THE ILLEGAL REGIME IS STILL CORRUPT!!
08:12 PM on 12/23/2011
Alot of the comments from "out of the country" were deposed members of the previous govt, people from chiefly backgrounds who used the ordinary fijians for their own gain (because most of them now live in the USA as caregivers, reflects how their greed for money overcome their pride as chiefs in our country), unionists who used to live off ordinary citizens, bigots (the nationalists, the homophobes, the racists) and journalists who had too many political, family and chiefly affiliations..

These are the people who want Fiji to go back being a Christian state, where Chiefs rule with more power than expected and where Indians, Homosexuals, Commoners, Non Christians are considered second class citizens...where were these 'anti govt' supporters before 2006? They were in Fiji! Sadly, from the comfort of their homes in whatever foreign country they are, they purport to be experts on all things Fijian!

I can only get two things from this article, it lacks of credibility, widely exaggerated and written by somone who I doubt has ever been to Fiji since 2006!
11:02 PM on 12/23/2011
And why do you think most of the comments are usually from outside of Fiji? Because those that are within are too afraid to speak! You come across as someone who has not been educated about the history of Fiji and how it has developed to where it is today. You also seem to not understand how people through the ages have fought for their rights (the universal rights of a person and a people), so that would be a good place to start before you air your baselless and ignorant comments on this blog. Fiji was founded on Christianity where it saved its ancestors from cannibalism so to disregard Fiji and its Christians is plain stupid. Fiji would have been made a Christian state when a certain attorney general had it brought up in parliament but was rejected because the govt at that time valued the diffrent religions that is in Fiji so again your argument is baseless. One cannot discount the chiefs of Fiji because they are interwoven in the fabric of pre and post cession and were responsible for enabling the Indians to remain in Fiji when the colonialists argued that they be returned to India or placed elsewhere re Ratu Sir Lala Sukuna. A Fijian that loves his country would try his best to be knowledgeable of where his country started, it's history and where it should be as opposed to carelessly pointing fingers without a decent argument to back it up with.
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07:05 AM on 12/25/2011
On one hand, moving beyond cannabalism was good.
On the other hand, keeping the chiefs was also good?
Sorry buddy, either the old stuff or the new, amalgamating the two has never worked for a nation ever.
07:44 PM on 12/23/2011
Well I live in Fiji, and I can tell you that what the blogs report are 95% of the time CORRECT! Because of the media censorship imposed in this country, most people living here especially in the rural areas know nothing of the dirty deeds of this regime and its thugs. This is why blogs sprang up in the first place, to tell the truth. If you pick up a Fiji Times or Fiji Post there is no opposition, or contrary opinion to what the regime prints, as it only wants the public to know and perceive good things about the Regime - what do you call that then?
You have to live here and not merely visit or come for a holiday, to realise Fiji is well and truly in dire straits and is already a dictatorship.
01:32 PM on 12/23/2011
Oppressive human rights denying regimes have not started co-opting the 99% concept - they have long used the concept. The Eastern Block countries often claimed to be supported by 99%. Occupy has co-opted their slogan. Some of the former ones like Russia still do as a HufPost article on today’s World News demonstrates: “How Did Putin's Party Win 99 Percent In Chechnya?”

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/12/21/analysis-russias-chechny_n_1163002.html?ref=world
11:04 PM on 12/23/2011
Don't understand what you're going on about here.
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07:06 AM on 12/25/2011
You're wrong, but, more importantly, you're irrelevant
11:03 AM on 12/23/2011
There is no doubt that those he replaced were corrupt one percenters, but he quickly became a nightmare himself.

Time for him to go, but I hope in a manner that does not return Fiji into the hands of the few.
12:11 PM on 12/23/2011
Its unreal how people living thousand miles away from Fiji became an expert on Fiji's situation, I wish if they take the time to go down there and visit the country, the people and the government, and make an honest credible assessments on whats taking place in Fiji at the moment. Instead of relying or base their opinions on some anti- government blogs out there..its a shame really.

What Bainimara government is doing, no other government in Fiji has done, is to get rid of racist policy that has plague this country since independence.. For the first time in our history, Fiji can go to the pole in 2014 and have a one person one vote, equal suffrage for all citizens of Fiji, regardless of race, color or creed. and that is what 99% of the Fijian people want and deserved.
04:48 PM on 12/23/2011
Just returned from some of the interior villages and I must say you are correct. Until you have seen it and been there yourself, do not let opinionated journalists distort reality. The people and the country are amazing and the PM has done a good job compared to the corruption that was called a "democracy" which existed before. The good old USA and all its lobbyists and special interests could use a similar "spring cleaning".
11:13 PM on 12/23/2011
The illegal regime, yes illegal because it was never elected and will remain illegal until it takes Fiji to an election which by the way should be 2014, mark your calendar cannot justify any of its actions because it overrode the constituition that was already in place by previously elected govts. It is trying its best to counter the previous constituition with a charted that could not even get a mandate and in the process have murdered and killed military personnel and civillian, a blatant disregard for human lives which the previous govts would not bring themselves to do. Fiji does not have racist policies in its constituition. Again so much ignorance!
08:17 PM on 12/23/2011
Fiji always has been in the hands of a "few"! This includes;

-Methodist Church
-Great Council of Chiefs
-Fiji National Provident Fund
-Native Lands Trust Board
-Government / SDL+SVT+FLP+NFP
-Unionist
11:24 PM on 12/23/2011
Fact 1: Wesleyan Methodist missionaries were the only ones allowed in Fiji thus converting a cannibalistic people to Christianity.
Fact 2: GCC makes up the majority of each tikina or yasana leader which makes up the 300 or more islands in Fiji
Fact 3: NLTB was set up for precisely that reason, that land was kept and passed on for future generations and to be leased to non_Fijians who wished to use land for farming etc..land ownership rights and indigenous rights..read up on that!
Fact 4: Unions are in place to protect workers right..period!
Which % of the few would be left out??