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Annie B. Bond

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Neurotoxins and ADHD: Connecting the Dots

Posted: 05/28/10 01:23 PM ET

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My friend Sally used to corral her three teenage children to clean their house every Saturday morning. I was envious of her chutzpa to demand this of her kids, but the part of the story that was always tragic to me was that every Saturday afternoon without fail, Sally's son Sam was sent to his room for hyperactive, "out of control" behavior.

Looking at the cause and effect of the son's behavior through my lens of awareness of how neurotoxic many cleaning chemicals are, I could see it would make sense that the son's central nervous system and brain could be reacting to these chemicals. Symptoms of neurotoxicity include lack of concentration, personality changes, depression, hyperactivity and the mimicking of psychiatric disorders.

Not being particularly "green," the cleaning products Sally would buy for her kids to use were the standard store-bought fare readily available in supermarkets. Examples of neurotoxins found in such products include VOCs (furniture polish can contain VOCs), neurotoxic disinfectants, petroleum distillates, fragrances (scented products are notoriously neurotoxic,) and waxes (VOCs again in the solvents), to name a few.

Pesticides take front seat in the arsenal of poisons that hurt the central nervous system and brain. After all, they are designed to kill. A new study reported in the June issue of Pediatrics, published online May 17, links organophosphate pesticide metabolites found in urine to a much higher incidence of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

"Each 10-fold increase in urinary concentration of organophosphate metabolites was associated with a 55 percent to 72 percent increase in the odds of ADHD," study author Maryse F. Bouchard, PhD, of the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Montreal, told Medscape Psychiatry.

Another example of subtle neurotoxic exposure children suffer through that most adults miss is to the solvents in markers in art class. When my daughter was in school, one year the math class was the period after art class, and she said that the kids were always "off the walls" in math class. What a tragedy, and one that could so easily be avoided if schools stopped allowing neurotoxic art materials to be used. How many kids thought they were bad at math when the culprit was the colored markers?

I've often wondered why the dots haven't been connected by most people between neurotoxic chemicals and ADHD-type behavior. After all, if a neurotoxic chemical is known to cause depression, for example, and that chemical is being used, why do so few people (and almost no psychiatrists) say, oh my gosh, let's remove the neurotoxin?

At least one thing parents can do is to remove neurotoxins from the home. Here are eleven quick solutions:

Yes to "green" dry cleaning using C02, no to dry cleaning with perchlorethelene (and hanging clothes in bedroom closets);

Yes to water-based markers, no to solvent-based markers;

Yes to natural furniture polishes or simple jojoba oil (a natural wax), no to furniture polish made of volatile organic chemicals;

Yes to organic produce, no to highly processed foods.

Yes to food with natural food coloring, no to food with FD&C dyes;

Yes to safe integrated pest management, no to synthetic pesticides;

Yes to cedar and herbs for moths, no to moth balls;

Yes to natural essential oils for fragrance, no to synthetic perfumes and fragrances;

Yes to vegetable-based Free and Clear detergents and cleaning products, no to cleaning products containing volatile organic chemicals;

Yes to efficient heating systems, no to kerosene, open gas, or other systems that could leak carbon monoxide;

Yes to educating yourself about lead paint and other sources of lead, no to hoping for the best if you live in a house built before 1978.

Simple steps such as these can make a big difference. Being away from neurotoxins helps you have more serene sleep, babies are less fussy, children concentration is improved, people are calmer and the lifestyle helps you have a better sense of well-being.

 
 
 

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My friend Sally used to corral her three teenage children to clean their house every Saturday morning. I was envious of her chutzpa to demand this of her kids, but the part of the story that was alw...
My friend Sally used to corral her three teenage children to clean their house every Saturday morning. I was envious of her chutzpa to demand this of her kids, but the part of the story that was alw...
 
 
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10:48 AM on 06/01/2010
I believe environmental factors coupled with genetics may contribute to the increase in instances of neurobehavioral disorders. I can tell you my daughter, who has SPD, was born with it. I know some would argue that it's because of my own toxic burden, but I believe for her it's genetic. Regardless of the reason, if your child is suffering with a neuro-behavioral disorder, I suggest checking out http://brainbalancecenters.com . It's a non-medical approach to learning and behavioral change for children and there are many success stories to read on the site. There is a book that describes the learning method in detail for those who don't live near a learning center and would like to try it at home.
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rmship
10:01 AM on 05/30/2010
I wonder when i was a babe, that the paint in my north philly home was full of lead, is the reason i had so many problems in life????
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Annie B. Bond
03:38 PM on 05/30/2010
Yes, lead poisoning can be devastating. You might get tested.
06:15 AM on 05/31/2010
Lol, I remember that I used to love chewing those lead fishing weights.
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MerrieWay
02:16 AM on 05/30/2010
Good information...but such a small part of a larger problem. Media sound bites, leaves the cognition of information as a hanging participle. If we tease the brain, the story is on it's way and don't complete the thought we remain in an anxious ready state, the precursor to hyper symptoms.
The unconscionable administrating of Meds to young brains, created by Pharma's is a devestation yet to be exposed. Overtime doctor's who follow the Pharma's criteria will wake-up. Wake-up to better and more healthy treatment...our future generation is victimized by the almighty powers they are subjected to...a sad scenario.
02:01 AM on 05/30/2010
I don't doubt that pesticides and certain volatile chemicals are bad for you in the long run (prolonged exposure, etc), but this article, like so many here in HuffPo, is highly anecdotal.

It's like saying a friend's cigarette triggered your throat cancer. Maybe, if you married them, and your cancer showed up 20 years into the marriage. But not if you just met them for dinner once a week.

Too much extrapolation from anecdote.
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Annie B. Bond
09:48 AM on 05/30/2010
I did say that the cleaning chemicals "could" be causing the symptoms, but your point is well taken. I was poisoned by neurotoxic chemicals in 1980 and have been drawing the dots between exposure and my ADHD-type reacction to them for 30 years, hence my eagle eye for neurotoxins. I have found that I can lead a normal life by keeping neurotoxins out of my home.
02:17 PM on 06/04/2010
Your reply here still tries to present correlation as causation, which is a fallacy. Moreover, your own story is an anecdote, which does not work as evidence, merely opinion - where are the studies?

The problem with your post is that it is more shrill than scientific, though it poses as a scientific article. I see no careful application of the scientific method.

I am not defending chemicals - definitely, less is more in that category. But you seriously misunderstand and misrepresent ADD/ ADHD, when you posit that toxins somehow "cause " ADD et al. ADHD is part of the autistic spectrum, and its studies increasingly support its genetic component.

See:

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&client=firefox-a&hs=wOH&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=systemizer+autism&aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=&gs_rfai=
03:42 PM on 06/04/2010
This article from the LA Times about *which* conventionally-grown fruits and veggies is more to the point:

http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/greenspace/2010/06/pesticide-contaminated-produce.html

So, you don't need to go perfectly organic to reap the benefits of careful shopping. As they put it:

"While the group says eating vegetables and fruits treated with pesticides is better than not eating vegetables and fruits (at all), the guide points out that consumers can lower their pesticide consumption by almost 80% by avoiding conventionally grown varieties of the 12 most contaminated fruits and vegetables."
12:21 PM on 05/29/2010
part 2 (when will huffpost give room for thought?)

the toxins and neurotoxins mentioned in this article doubtless also have an adverse impact on people, young and old, but i suggest that what we are really looking at is an invented industry of psychiatry and pharma. sure, clean up the household act. trust the holistic and naturopathic methods more than the shrinks and their drugs. spychiatry still administers speed to the kids. this in turn leads to bad mood swings. then they get the kid on anti-depressants. a couple of years of that and they get the kid on an anti-psychotic designed to produce psychosis and a terminal victim of spychiatry.

i've been using illegal drugs, (no speed since teen years as my rapid metazolism can't handle it and anyway, the big one, meth, is the only illegal drug that causes brain damage...), since 1968 and only got in trouble with alcohol, the legal one. i'm somewhat expert on the topic and i will state flatly that the psychiatric pharma is the WORST DOPE ON EARTH. better off snorting drano than doing prozac.

got a kid going nuts? get em off the IV of sugars and suggest a bit less twittering and a little more physical activity.
12:20 PM on 05/29/2010
back in 1978, no less, i knew this family over in jersey. gauzer, if memory serves. the folks were separated and the kids were running the sprawling house and having a pretty good time of it. the father had just won an oscar for a short documentary film. it was about what would later come to be called ADD/ADHD. this therapist was simply having the kid taken off of sugar. after some weeks of no sugar, in his office, he would administer a coca cola and candy bar and the transformation was almost instantaneous into a rampant, hyperactive monster; a jeckyl & hyde transformation happened before your eyes.

back in 1970, the average american consumed 10 teaspoons of sugars a day and kids 14 tsp a day. that is now 20 tsp a day for americans as a whole and 24 tsp a day for kids but the study showed heavy binging on sugars often took a kid to over 40 tsp of sugars, mostly HFCS, daily.

pile 24-40 tsp of sugar on a table... remember al pacino in 'scarface' with that mountain of cocaine he's dipping his head into? very little difference. not satisfied with the green wonders of nature; we take green coca and turn it into white powder; green opium and turn it into white powder; green sugar cane and turn it into white powder. now add to this a hyper-accelerated society in the throes of the revolution of electronic media...
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Toonguy
Draws funny pictures
02:15 PM on 05/29/2010
Actually, there's a difference between ADHD and being "hyper." There is something missing from the ADHD brain which makes the person forgetful and unable to focus. Hence, they appear inattentive. Children with ADHD can't sit still because their minds are constantly searching for something to keep them occupied. And they grow bored easily. It's not that there's something that they're being exposed to that is causing the problem, nor will removal of said thing automatically correct it.

The standard treatement for ADHD is a stimulant, which helpe restore the exectutive functions of the brain and allows the patient to focus on what they are doing. They also need to develop new habits to compensate for what they are lacking.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
03:07 PM on 05/29/2010
Yes you are correct with genetic ADHD. However, there are symptoms that are triggered in others due to environment and toxins etc. The latter can be helped greatly by adjustments in diet and environment. Genetic AD(H)D benefits greatly from meds....environmental and diet adjustments can help as well, but not in the same way/same impact as those who have the symptomology from the world they live in and their diet choices.
02:23 PM on 06/04/2010
Here's the most solid set of studies I've seen yet on the autistic spectrum which incluses ADD/ ADHD:

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&client=firefox-a&hs=wOH&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=systemizer+autism&aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=&gs_rfai=

This is independent of environmental toxins. Not to defend toxins by any means, but to claim toxins "cause" ADD/ADHD is just not proven by any means. The point is, true ADD'ers have a distinctively different brain type from birth, traceable to family genetics. That's not something that toxins create. It's endemic to the individual's genetics.
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Paros
11:36 AM on 05/29/2010
After all, if a neurotoxic chemical is known to cause depression, for example, and that chemical is being used, why do so few people (and almost no psychiatrists) say, oh my gosh, let's remove the neurotoxin?"

Which neurotoxin is this????
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Annie B. Bond
02:03 PM on 05/29/2010
There are many, especially pesticides.
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Paros
03:26 PM on 05/29/2010
well perhaps that is why they don't remove them.
Are there too many to list?
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
03:11 PM on 05/29/2010
They know what they are taught in med school and what the studies they read tell them + their practice experience. It has been my experience that I know more about ADHD than some of the docs we saw because I made it my mission to study it in great depth. It was my sole focus. They focus in many areas of their practice and too often their knowledge is incomplete or outdated.

Also, my niece is a pediatric fellow at a very highly regarded hospital. To date, she has had 15 minutes of instruction on ADHD and that was in med school.
10:49 PM on 05/28/2010
This is very helpful to know. How come the industry doesn't promote healthier alternatives? It seems to me they can make profit anyways. Basically whatever the industry puts on store shelves we bound to buy them with marketing power. So, why not make something more environmentally friendly? This would require less resources and cheaper to produce. Maybe the industry thinks that if we can make it at home, we would stop purchasing it. Could there be deliberate actions by big chemical corporations?
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
12:16 AM on 05/29/2010
We all just need to make our own using vinegar, baking soda, Borax etc for example. It's cheap and easy and they work great!

I make my own Windex using water and vinegar with a drop of dish soap. Try it!

Full strength white vinegar is a good weed killer too. Just spray it on. It's cheap!
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Annie B. Bond
11:30 AM on 05/29/2010
My book Better Basics for the Home has over 1,000 formulas for nontoxic housekeeping..!
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sadwitness
Haters have no effect on me. I'm idiot proof.
02:06 PM on 05/29/2010
I use vinegar to keep ants away from the pets food bowls. While I was unemployed, I did pet sitting for a while and shared this tip with pet owners who were actually treating their pets food area with toxic powders to keep ants off the food. We don't always connect the dots, do we?
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Toonguy
Draws funny pictures
07:53 AM on 05/29/2010
Usually, it's because of the demand to cut corners. Often chemicals get introduced to products because they offer the desired results (whiter whites, colorfast dyes, etc.) and little thought is given to the ramifications down the line. This gets compounded by the fact that a lot of the materials are delivered by outside suppliers who might neglect to inform the receiving company of anything except how cheap the goods are.
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0emissions
raging granny
09:36 PM on 05/28/2010
just say "SPRAY" has become the way to do things for a few decades now.
i recycle the natural cleaners and fill them with water/a bit of truly natural detergent and yes, let the kids help.
we "girls"had to help clean the whole house on saturdays, in the 50s, we loved it when those sprays came in and used them profusely.
We had to wax the floors too.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
12:18 AM on 05/29/2010
Same here! No one I know (except older generations) cleans like that anymore. We scrubbed and waxed things to death!

We can still spray....just make your own eco-friendly cleaners.
03:48 PM on 05/28/2010
I remember a Canadian study from way back when. After giving Ritalin or placebos to kids with ADHD they found the placebos did nothing much and the kids were unchanged - but a high percentage of those on Ritalin developed other disorders that had to be treated with yet another patch of chemicals. Point is - our solution is often to compound what's wrong by adding new variables to the pot, which in turn create more problems. We were not designed to poison ourselves. Sadly - there is too much profit involved by the food industry right down to the pharmaceuticals and the doctors, all of whom reap monetary benefits. Where is the incentive to change? The FDA and USDA suffer the same disease the oil regulators do - it is up to us to change things.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
12:08 AM on 05/29/2010
well said!
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Downix
11:22 AM on 06/01/2010
One of the reasons why Ritalin is not the most common medication for ADHD anymore. The most frequent I have heard of is Adderol.
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organicconnect
02:47 PM on 05/28/2010
There are more toxic substances in our homes than we know. Here's a video that is a bit scary in demonstrating this point: http://organicconnectmag.com/wp/2010/02/slow-death-by-rubber-duck/
01:51 PM on 05/28/2010
Anecdote is not science. Science would be: having made these observations, provide an explanation (hypothesis), test the hypothesis, repeat until hypothesis is confirmed or denied. Hindsight is twenty-twenty; everyone knows the moon moves about the earth, the evidence is so obvious - theory.
03:15 PM on 05/28/2010
Exactly Annie, so sad that most people don't know this info. Also so many suffer from migraines, vomiting, and so much more. Linda
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Annie B. Bond
03:22 PM on 05/28/2010
I always recommend The Precautionary Principle -- better safe than sorry.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
12:14 AM on 05/29/2010
Yes. And the science lags so far behind: who is going to fund these studies?
01:49 PM on 05/28/2010
I wish I had made these connections when my son was younger and before we got into the negative patterns that have been established with his schooling. My son is a classic case. Using non-toxic products in my home from ecogeeks.com has made a difference. I worry about medicating my son for his symptoms because it feels like I'm adding more to the problem than I'm taking away.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
12:13 AM on 05/29/2010
Good luck :) It's a very hard decision to make.
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Toonguy
Draws funny pictures
10:40 AM on 05/29/2010
Every person is different and what works for one my not work for others. I hope you have success, but I also hope that you will not rule out seeing a qualified nueropsychiatrist if your son's symptoms persist. There are many therapies and sometimes just knowing and being able to plan accordingly can make a world of difference. Growing up with undiagnosed ADHD can have devastating effects when that person grows into an adult.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
03:14 PM on 05/29/2010
So true. Wise words, Toon guy.