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Ari Melber

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The Four Most Important Results from Iowa

Posted: 01/03/2012 11:54 pm

Here are my takeaways from this year's Iowa Caucus:

1. Not a Three-Way Finish

The Iowa results seem to suggest a close three-way race – 25-25-21. Yet among self-identified Republicans, the totals were actually 28-27-14, showing that Santorum and Romney lead the base, while independents and new voters propelled Paul.  That makes Paul more likely to fade, because other states do not have same-day registration like Iowa. In a Republican primary, Republicans matter.

2. Evangelicals Actually Like Ron Paul

In a huge and under-reported development, Iowa's evangelical voters – who make up the majority of the caucus – backed Paul more than any other candidate besides Santorum.  (About 32% went for Santorum and 19% for Paul.)  Perry and Bachmann had repeatedly sought that voting bloc, but Paul's principled conservatism and pro-life views still broke through.  That may scare establishment Republicans - Fox News was the only cable channel to cut off Paul's caucus speech. 

3. But Santorum is Already Squandering His Surge



Rick Santorum bounded to an incredible finish in Iowa, despite a tiny budget and a media blackout for most of 2011. But there are already signs that his campaign is not ready for prime time – literally.  Santorum's aides failed to get him on prime time television for a "victory" speech, for example, which would have provided his largest, unfiltered audience to date.  (He took the stage at 12:20am ET.)  Team Santorum simply waited while lesser candidates took larger billing, a galling rookie mistake.  The Iowa Caucus is not a binding election night – a candidate may simply walk on stage to spin his "victory," without waiting for opponents to officially concede.  Bill Clinton's famous "Comeback Kid" victory speech, after all, was delivered during a second place finish in New Hampshire



That's not all. Iowans noticed that Santorum's budget was so tight he didn't even have a bus – never mind a plane – and he campaigned out of the passenger seat of a vehicle called the "Chuck Truck." But apparently he doesn't have an Internet strategist, either.  On Caucus Night, the Santorum Campaign's website was not updated with any kind of "ask" for fundraising or email registration. That's a shame, because Santorum was the only candidate name that leapt into Google's hottest searches on Tuesday night (along with "Sugar Bowl").  By failing to capitalize on that interest with basic web tactics, Santorum left a lot of money on the table. One veteran of Obama's 2008 web team estimated the cost was in the millions of dollars. For Wednesday, though, the Santorum Campaign had a fundraising email ready declaring "we shocked the world last night in Iowa." 


4. Gingrich May Stay In to Stop Romney

Newt Gingrich easily gave the most gripping speech on caucus night, and by associating himself with Santorum and pledging to "reserve the right to tell the truth" about Romney's shortcomings, he cast himself as a relevant spoiler in the days to come.  Political operatives often say the most dangerous opponents are those who, for whatever ideological or personal reasons, are willing to suppress their ambition in pursuit of a "murder-suicide" strategy. Many Democrats say that's what really halted Howard Dean in 2003, for example, when Richard Gephardt went all in to stop the Vermont insurgent.  And at the end of the night, Gingrich sounded like he would rather be Rick Santorum's coach than Mitt Romney's running mate. With two high profile debates between now and the New Hampshire primary, that could be an influential perch.

--
Ari Melber writes for The Nation, where this was first published.

Watch Ari Melber discuss the results on caucus night on CNBC.

 
 
 

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05:54 PM on 01/13/2012
Ron Paul will be in the race right to the end. Gingrich and Santorum are on borrowed time. The only thing Romney needs to run from is his record.
07:57 AM on 01/05/2012
Important results? You must be kidding...it's all theater designed to fool the masses into believing it's a democratic process. Romney has always been their choice, he remains their choice, the rest is all nonsense designed to get publicity and distract us from our very real problems that they are not solving in Washington.
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Maliengus
Go vote! It will make you feel big and strong.
02:27 AM on 01/05/2012
Oh yes... please do stay in to "tell the truth" about Romney, Newton LeRoy... please do.
Do EVERYTHING within your power to make Santorum the nominee, Newton LeRoy... nothing would please us Dems more. NOTHING...
10:35 PM on 01/04/2012
Perry is gone ..so is Bachman. Ron Paul is dead meat. Santorum and Gingrich will fade ...and Romney will emerge as the GOP candidate. All republicans will unite and vote against Obama in 2012 .
05:29 PM on 01/04/2012
It's a mistake to think that Santorum is considered to be a viable candidate by most Republicans. His success in Iowa is more the result of the problems experienced by everyone else who attempted to be the "non-Romney, non-Paul" Republican candidate.

The problems encountered by Cain, Bachmann and Gingrich appear to be such that they cannot easily be overcome, because they are the result of the candidate's positions on the issues or past actions that are offensive to a significant number of voters. However, Perry's main problem arose from his poor debate performances, so he has a chance to overcome that. If he does appreciably better in the next few debates, he most likely will emerge as the principal challenger to Romney.

Whether his opponent is Perry, Romney or (if lightning strikes) Ron Paul, Obama should have the upper hand in the election. However, if Perry is the candidate he might be able to beat Obama by appealing to the same voters who were stupid enough to re-elect George W. Bush.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
swimbiker
02:48 PM on 01/04/2012
I find Paul supporters to be one-trick ponies divided about evenly between anti-war and pro-marijuana. When apprised of his views on other topics, they most often do not know of his other positions and are likely to accuse people of trying to "smear" him as a reflexive retort.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carol Gebert
03:47 PM on 01/04/2012
I am a Paul supporter and it is for none of those reasons. Candidates turn me off when they are too idealistic. I prefer my politicians to be practical and understand the inevitability of mathematics and economics.
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merryterry
Obama won, now we can go forward.
06:00 PM on 01/04/2012
sooooo...the fact that he's anti-choice, a homophob and a racist doesn't really matter to you?
03:58 PM on 01/04/2012
As somebody who has corrected your misinterpretation of his other positions (Civil Rights Act)- I would feel more comfortable saying you are the one who does not know of his other positions.
02:19 PM on 01/04/2012
The problem that Santorum faces as soon as he gets into the national press spotlight its going to be all about the horrific things he has said in the past about LGBT. Its not going to be about discussing his economic policies/beliefs, its going to be "do you really think being gay is the same as being a criminal, pervert, child molestor, etc. Story short, a far right wing social candidate will not play well with Mr. and Ms. Live in the Suburbs, have a college degree/professional training, and under 40 years old.
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abbienormal
What hump?
04:29 PM on 01/04/2012
He won't do well with anyone. Even voters in his own state don't like him.
02:18 PM on 01/04/2012
Ron Paul is a starter candidate for first time voters who don't know any better and want only to be confrontational and edgy like most other young people.
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philhellene
Far Left and Proud of It!
05:28 PM on 01/04/2012
Ron Paul is the current Ross Perot.
08:02 PM on 01/04/2012
And Obama is the current Joe McCarthy with INDEFINITE DETENTION....SIGNED INTO LAW BY A DEMOCRAT!!!!!
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Talossa
Liberal. Pro-Israel. Recovering atheist.
02:16 PM on 01/04/2012
And NPR led off today with a big story, including a live feed from New Hampshire, about Huntsman.

WTF?
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abbienormal
What hump?
04:30 PM on 01/04/2012
He has been campaigning hard there and might actually do pretty well. Who'd a thunk?
06:14 PM on 01/04/2012
Talossa, that's only a story because Huntsman snubbed Iowa in favor of a 'real' election, as opposed to a caucus. Huntsman has been camped out in New Hampshire for much too long. I (for one Granite Stater) will be glad when next Tuesday is over and the ad blitzes will move on!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dave F
Former Republican. Liberal = liberty.
02:01 PM on 01/04/2012
"Yet among self-identified Republicans, the totals were actually 28-27-14, showing that Santorum and Romney lead the base, while independents and new voters propelled Paul."

I didn't know these exact numbers this morning, but the independent/young vote for Paul has serious implications for Romney. Take the "Ron Paul" excitement numbers out of the Iowa totals, and you have quite a bit FEWER total caucus-goers than 4 years ago. Don't forget that independents weren't split this year between Dem and GOP caucuses. That boosted turnout.

That means a Republican base that is NOT as excited as both parties were 4 years ago.

Now split that "establishment" vs. "evangelical" vote with Romney and Santorum (with the latter likely being the beneficiary of Bachmann's supporters elsewhere), plus potential third-party bids by other self-described conservatives like Ron Paul (who could go independent), Gary Johnson (already the Libertarian candidate) or Donald Trump (going after the Orly Taitz faction), you wind up with an incredibly fractured Republican base, with a likely "Nader spoiler" vote being more than enough to tip things the President's way should the race be very close (which it likely will be).

A lot of that is subject to change, but I'm breaking out the popcorn. This is going to be interesting for a long time before it gets boring.
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othel
I believe I don't believe
01:51 PM on 01/04/2012
The most important thing about Iowa is that it's finally over. Does anybody believe what these corn-pickers think is important? Even if that area of the country had some semblence of representing a cross section of the US, the caucus system itself is not what the average voter wants or understands.
Maybe New Hampshire will move their primary up to the 1st Tuesday in January in 2016, then Iowa will have to compete with Christmas to maintain their relevancy.
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SomebodySpecial
My micro-bio is full of eels
02:13 PM on 01/04/2012
"Does anybody believe what these corn-picke­rs think is important?"

I believe that what these "corn-pickers" think is just as important as what anyone else thinks. One person, one vote; everybody's opinion counts.
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othel
I believe I don't believe
06:12 PM on 01/04/2012
Exactly. And a few corn-pickers from Iowa show very little regarding how the rest of the country feels. Hell, a few neighborhoods in NYC or LA would do just as well and be a whole lot cheaper for the candidates to cover.
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abbienormal
What hump?
04:32 PM on 01/04/2012
No one state represents a cross section of the country. That is the beauty of the whole states' rights thing.
01:29 PM on 01/04/2012
The most important result is that Obama is already a winner.The diversity of the top three finishers shows none of the candidates can fully unite the Republican voters.
5041360
find something everyday to be grateful for
01:36 PM on 01/04/2012
totally agree!
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Moji
01:16 PM on 01/04/2012
25-25-21 adds up to 71... so the other 29 percent of the voters will actually make determine who wins!
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Talossa
Liberal. Pro-Israel. Recovering atheist.
02:17 PM on 01/04/2012
As always in US politics it will be the squishy people in the middle who have no principles who will ultimately decide our leaders.
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swimbiker
02:49 PM on 01/04/2012
I think it is too harsh to say they have no principles. Perhaps they are simply not ideologues.
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RichVAman
left of the Right & right of the Left.
03:02 PM on 01/04/2012
Help me understand. You're saying that middle-of-the-road people have no principles. So you're saying that extremists are the only ones with principles?!!!

PLEASE GET A CLUE!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Moji
12:02 PM on 01/05/2012
there was a very logical reply to my post that was removed. I saw it in the email notification but couldn't respond to it becuase if was removed.
I am starting to remember why I don't read Huff-Po as often anymore... what a shame!
01:12 PM on 01/04/2012
It was extremely close among the top three. With Santorum having very little money and Romney losing more and more ground. Regardless of the corporate media coverage, Ron Paul looks very, very good at this time.
01:10 PM on 01/04/2012
"Santorum was the only candidate name that leapt into Google's hottest searches on Tuesday night..."

That's not necessarily a good thing :)
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memery
I used to be disgusted; now I'm just amused.
03:42 PM on 01/04/2012
Chris Matthews says "Hah!"