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On Dominique Strauss-Kahn, Shakespeare, and the Enemy in the Mirror

Posted: 05/24/11 01:32 PM ET

With graduations and commencement speeches in the air, I've been, more than usual, in a philosophical mood this month. One of the things this self-reflection -- aided and abetted by a flurry of recent headlines -- has led to is a reminder that, in the game of life, as Cassius said in Julius Caesar, "The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars -- but in ourselves..." This was a frequent theme of Shakespeare's, who put it another way in All's Well That Ends Well, when Helena says: "Our remedies oft in ourselves do lie, which we ascribe to Heaven."

Dominique Strauss-Kahn might likely have imagined the greatest obstacles to his ambitions to be President Nicolas Sarkozy or his chief rivals in France's Socialist Party. But while all the facts about what did or didn't happen in that $3,000-a-night New York hotel suite aren't in, it's clear that the competitor who ultimately did Strauss-Kahn in wasn't one of his political rivals, it was himself.

Likewise in California, Arnold Schwarzenegger has made a career of defeating opponents -- including me! -- both on-screen and off. But, in the final reel, he was undermined by an opponent much closer to home.

We see this dynamic played out on a national scale, as well. In times of economic stress especially, there is a tendency to look for the cause of the problems in some identifiable "other" group, race, religion or country. Before he flamed out -- the victim not of outside forces but of his own ego -- Donald Trump had begun to move on from birtherism to trying to finger China as the cause for our economic ills (including promising to tell Chinese leaders, "Listen, you motherf---ers, we're going to tax you 25 percent").

Now we certainly have our share of complex economic issues with China, but China is not the cause of our current hard times. To find the real culprits, we need not look beyond our own borders (indeed, all we need to do is tune into HBO and watch Too Big to Fail).

Others, looking for scapegoats, want to lay the blame for our troubles on Muslims. Or government workers. Or teachers. Or gay people. Or rappers. Or, or, or, or... In short, anyone but ourselves.

In the end, if we spent even a small percentage of the time we devote to obsessing about those we consider our rivals, competitors, and enemies on examining where our own fault lines are, it's hard to believe we wouldn't be more successful -- or at least less likely to be done in by our chief rivals hiding inside us.

Pogo had it right: "We have met the enemy and he is us." As my compatriot Socrates told us all those centuries ago: "The unexamined life is not worth living."

 
 
 

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Sunflowerpr
05:53 PM on 07/03/2011
Indeed we human beings are very capable of sabotaging our success and lives! We see this over and over again in regular people as well as in people that we hold to high standards due to their intelligence and leadership! The answer to it are issues very difficult to decipher and explain!
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Florence Baumgartner
12:44 PM on 06/06/2011
"know thyself' from Plato and before him, so said Buddha. Each of us, we do that. :))
12:49 AM on 06/06/2011
I had been to Greece last year and spent an amazing 10 days connecting almost instantly with a culture and people who live in the glory of the past just as India does; there were so many similarities between two very different people of two ancient civilizations yet, so remarkably similar in our views of life, philosophies, and living; we made many friends almost instantly connecting at a deeper cultural level. Climbing down the hill to Socrates cell and gazing within the narrow walls where he was defiant till his death, his quote comes to mind, "I was really too honest a man to be a politician and live." Yes, when we obsess about others as you put it, it does take our minds from ourselves and the ignorance of pettiness that is our existence, but, it helps the average human being feel righteous and somehow more moral. Those who make the most noise are the ones who are running the fastest from themselves. That was an insightful article, sadly those who need to are not listening otherwise the world would be a better place. Best, Dr Gopal

Author: The Supportive Foster Parent
04:13 AM on 06/04/2011
I could not have said it any better, and I generally have a lot to say.... "The unexamined life is not worth living."

-One only need to look toward ancient Egypt to find unity in the universe

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankhesenamun
02:55 AM on 06/03/2011
Nice article, AH. And good luck with it. From perusing the comments here I haven't read one that didn't rush to point a finger at somebody else. Oh, well. We'll keep trying, right?
Chroesus
Always seek enlightenment...resist ignorance and s
06:10 PM on 05/28/2011
truer words were never posted!
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wayoutleft
my nano-bio coded in a period: .
03:22 PM on 05/28/2011
What kind of guilt are you trying to slop around? I hate generalized, universalized guilt. Sorry.
TOOO
Warning: Rabid Monty Python fan!
12:51 PM on 05/28/2011
Well, that's a nice fortune-cookie sentiment, but I have my own way of looking at Life, the Universe and Everything, and no, it's not 42.

I think that 99.99999...% of what goes on in the Universe has nothing whatsoever to do with us. Stars are born and die, galaxies continue to migrate, and planets continue in their orbits - all without human influence. We are at the mercy of cosmic forces beyond our comprehension, let alone our control. Most of what happens to us really has nothing to do with us - we just happen to be in the way of events happening to someone else.

Does that mean we should sit around and bemoan our fate? No, of course not. I think sitting around looking for blame is counter-productive. Let us instead search for solutions rather than fault.
11:33 AM on 05/26/2011
Hannah Arendt spoke of the "banality of evil." While attending the Eichmann Trials, she was struck by the notion that what she was witnessing ran in opposition to what we are told evil is: that evil men act "from envy (Cain), weakness (Macbeth), wickedness towards evil (Iago's 'I hate the Moor: my cause is hearted'), or by covetousness, 'the root of all evil.'" What Arendt saw in this doer, however, was nothing egregious. She held that the man on trial, though his deeds were monstrous, was ordinary and commonplace. That what was most notable about this man, and further what was only notable, was his thoughtlessness.

It seems that this notion may embody the large majority of acts that you've both mentioned or implied. That, prima facie, we are inclined to assign something like covetousness to Arnold's stepping out, or the like. But the crux of these things, arguably even the crux of popular blamelessness, can be traced to lacking thought. Albeit, the Deed may be egregious, or monstrous, or evil, the Doer, even in the case of rich and powerful men, is often simple, common, and thoughtless.
01:08 PM on 05/28/2011
My definition of your summary is that the folks in question are "narrow" minded. They exhibit only the very few thoughts which their greed will permit.
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jojofrance
dum spiro spero
07:38 AM on 05/26/2011
Thinking is hard work. No wonder so many people avoid it.
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11:02 PM on 05/28/2011
I heard a term once in a psychology course (if I remember it correctly): "low need for cognition" - when people prefer to rely on simple rules of thumb rather than consider complex alternatives.
02:27 AM on 05/26/2011
Well great, but sometimes there truly ARE instances where someone else is indeed to blame and there's just no other way around it you see..
09:52 PM on 05/25/2011
..unless of course, as Vanity Fair suggests, he was framed...as the easiest way to silence that silly idea that the major banks take an "austerity program" along with Greece and Ireland.
in which case, indeed, the fault is still in ourselves, for presuming to judge.
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allwarisbad
12:28 AM on 05/26/2011
The DSK & Spitzer scandals stink of Geithner ... if you follow my drift, as he has been the personal beneficiary in both. My friend in Wall Street feels it is quite possible ...
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OliverTwist
Contrarian advocate for truth and justice
09:38 PM on 05/25/2011
Thanks Ariana!

Well said.
08:36 PM on 05/25/2011
I was planning to vote for you until you dropped out. I would probably vote for you again.
08:33 PM on 05/25/2011
And now folks,we got these here computers, that are going to run everything and everybody. but what's really wrong is that they are programed,for each and every individual, is computer-wise and having an income of $20,000 and higher.how can you reason? "when in despair, work with desparity...