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State of the Union: Is Obama Ready to Make the Middle Class His Priority?

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By the end of the president's State of the Union speech on Wednesday, we'll know just how serious he is about his post-Massachusetts pivot to making jobs and the middle class his top priority -- or whether the last week of two-fisted rhetoric has been an escalation in tone but not action.

"The middle class has been under assault for a long time," the president said today in announcing a series of new initiatives designed to bolster what he called "the class that made the 20th century the American century." The proposals include an increase in child care tax credits, a cap on student loan payments, and an increase in aid for families caring for aging relatives.

These are all very good ideas, but hardly commensurate with the deep crisis America's middle class is in. To show that he gets the gravity of the plight of working families, Obama will have to put forth, in front of Congress and the nation, an aggressive, comprehensive plan to rescue the middle class.

How will we know he's serious? Luckily, we've seen what it looks like when the president really makes something a priority. Picture the hastily arranged meetings and feverish all-nighters to save Wall Street's banks in the aftermath of the collapse of Lehman Brothers, and the near-collapse of AIG.

When it came to that crisis, the federal government -- first under Bush, then under Obama -- didn't just up the rhetoric on the importance of saving the banks, it took decisive, overwhelming action to save them.

So what is going to be the middle class equivalent of the Lehman collapse that will provoke the same kind of urgency and action from the White House's economic team?

To justify funneling trillions of taxpayer dollars to Wall Street's too-big-to-fail banks, we were told the entire financial system was on the brink -- that it wasn't just about economic stability, it was about national security.

Now Wall Street has been stabilized -- and then some. But Main Street is facing an economic apocalypse no less threatening to the long-term stability of the country.

In explaining why the White House is bringing back Obama's 2008 campaign guru David Plouffe to help engineer the mid-term elections in November, David Axelrod explained: "We are going to evaluate what we need to do to get timely intelligence and early warnings so we don't face situations like we did in Massachusetts."

But we are way past the "early warnings" stage. The middle class is teetering on the brink of collapse just as surely as AIG was last fall -- only this time, it's not just one giant insurance company (and its banking counterparties) facing disaster, it's tens of millions of hard working Americans. This country's middle class is going the way of Lehman Brothers -- disappearing in front of our eyes. A decline that began a decade ago has now become a plummeting free-fall.

Just how bad things have gotten was succinctly -- and bracingly -- summed up by Elizabeth Warren, writing on HuffPost:

One in five Americans is unemployed, underemployed or just plain out of work. One in nine families can't make the minimum payment on their credit cards. One in eight mortgages is in default or foreclosure. One in eight Americans is on food stamps. More than 120,000 families are filing for bankruptcy every month. The economic crisis has wiped more than $5 trillion from pensions and savings.

And the housing crisis is about to undergo a second wave. As Nancy Cook laid it out in Newsweek, the first run of foreclosures was because of subprime loans -- the second run is because of jobs lost. And Obama's loan modification program won't be of any help with this round of foreclosures. "If you're unemployed," as Cook pointed out, "you don't qualify for a loan modification."

Perhaps most indicative of the crumbling of the middle class is the fact that poverty is now becoming a suburban phenomenon. According to a stunning new study by the Brookings Institution, by 2008 the largest and fastest growing poor population was in the suburbs. In the first eight years of the decade, the suburban poor increased 25 percent -- almost five times the rate of those in cities. And by 2008, over 90 million Americans were living on less than twice the poverty line -- which translates to $21,834 for a family of four.

And these figures don't include 2009, a year of massive job losses and foreclosures, so surely things have gotten even worse.

Do we really need any more "early warning signs"?

The stark reality is that America, in the not-too-distant future, could become a country without a middle class. That might seem unimaginable -- but only if you aren't paying attention to the evidence. Of course, over the last decade, we have seen example after example of things that once seemed unimaginable come to pass.

No one could imagine the world's economy being pushed to the precipice by the collapse of Lehman Brothers (although numerous experts had warned about the dangers of a wildly overleveraged financial system). No one could imagine the destruction of an American city caused by the breaching of the levees surrounding it (although there were many, many warnings that it was a very real possibility). And no one could imagine that terrorists would bring down the Twin Towers by flying planes into them (although there was intelligence that they intended to do just that).

In reality, no one taking a hard look at what's happening to America's middle class could say that its disappearance is still unimaginable.

The Bush and Obama administrations bailed out the big banks because it suddenly became imaginable that the financial system might collapse.

Has Obama come to the same realization about America's middle class? Will he throw everything he has at the crisis it's facing -- just as he did for Wall Street? Or do we need to become Brazil first, with the super-rich living behind fortified gates, with guards protecting their children from kidnapping?

Will we heed the warning signs before we see another failure of imagination -- one of epic proportions and catastrophic consequences?

 
 
 

Follow Arianna Huffington on Twitter: www.twitter.com/ariannahuff

 
 
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09:35 PM on 02/02/2010
only a revolution
09:47 AM on 01/31/2010
I believe that if you live in the USA, you are, by definition wealthy. The USA is the greatest country that ever has, or ever will be on the face of the earth. Even our poor are wealthy by the standards of the rest of the world.

Be careful when you say "middle class". How are you defining it? Is it based on Income or Assets or both or something else? What if you don't care about money?

I see things a bit differently. I see wealth all over this country. I see most families with one or two cars, a cell phone or Blackberry or Ipod, air conditioning which was for the "wealthy" only 40 years ago, families with 1 to 5 TVs, people with computers in their home, and I could go on.

Is there really a middle class in peril? Or, is our perception of middle class changing? How are we defining it?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
10:37 AM on 01/31/2010
Just out curiosity...how do you get air supply into that hole in the sand your head is stuck in?
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
kobrock1
Clever only seems easy
12:05 PM on 01/31/2010
You've shown ample evidence that you've mastered the ad hominem; now let's move on to something more substantive.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Archie1955
06:47 PM on 01/31/2010
Unfortunately you aren't speaking to a bunch of your fellow Americans who just fell off a turnip truck. The US has never been number one in the world in any of the UN or other international studies of best countries to live in. Sure it's up there at number 12 or 19 or somewhere else but never number one. I know it's very difficult for someone as lacking in experience of anything but living in the US but you should try to get out a bit more.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FloridaLAW
This Day, This Moment, Right Now!
06:48 AM on 01/31/2010
"Perhaps most indicative of the crumbling of the middle class is the fact that poverty is now becoming a suburban phenomenon."

Translation: poverty is becoming a white phenomenon, there is nothing new about this to Blacks and Hispanics but I guess it's not a crisis until it starts affecting the white "suburbs".
06:02 AM on 01/31/2010
You know what's a sensational idea? A carbon tax which will devastate what is left of the middle class. Perfect.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
kobrock1
Clever only seems easy
03:12 AM on 01/31/2010
Who employs the middle class?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
10:35 AM on 01/31/2010
Slowly step away from the Nintendo and Wii and enroll in an Economics 101 class. We are limited to 250 characters here.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
kobrock1
Clever only seems easy
11:59 AM on 01/31/2010
Thank you for the advice, but I must tell you that it was more of a rhetorical question.
02:27 AM on 01/31/2010
This President wasn't born into inherited wealth and privilege nor did his wife. I doubt in a year they've forgotten what's its like for everyday Americans.
02:18 AM on 01/31/2010
Ariana, thank you for detailing the looming downward economic forces that are going to hit Americans from a new direction-- loss of jobs causing foreclosures unlike the first wave of foreclosures caused by bad loans. And, of course, there will be more economic and social repercussions. The looming, continuing financial downturn reminds me of the story of the Titanic-- the real danger was not the part of the iceberg that was visible but in what was submerged. By reporting on the economic conditions that are rumbling underneath the surface, you are doing a real public service.
From Obama's State of the Union speech, I still got the impression he was coming from the standpoint of one trying to get his popularity back rather than coming from a visceral identification with the hardships Americans have already faced, and, unfortunately, under his stewardship are going to continue to face.
Howard Dean 2012.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
capitaldysfunction
White male never voted Republican
02:07 AM on 01/31/2010
Barack Obama

Democrat in rhetoric;

Republican in policy conception and delivery.

The people of Massachusetts expressed it in the only way they could: sick, tired and fed up until hell won't have it. Any further expression to more accurately describe the level of my disgust would surely be censured here.
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DavidBlackburn
Recovering Republican since 1995.
01:37 AM on 01/31/2010
The capital gains tax doesn't distinguish between investments made in overseas manufacturing and investments made in the U.S.A. If American companies want to optimize their profits, by exploiting labor, which is akin to modern slavery, then we need to tax the income to their investors as ordinary income.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
busman
12:11 AM on 01/31/2010
Well said, Arianna. Thank you again for your continued fight for the middle class.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
11:36 PM on 01/30/2010
Thank you Arianna! A couple of months ago I posted a comment on the same subject and pointed out the signs that indicated that we were on our way to becoming a Third World country. I was called "alarmist" by another blogger.

However, having lived in a Third World country, having VERY wealthy Latin American friends in Brazil and Venezuela that pride themselves on not paying ANY taxes while the favelas and the slums burn and die by disease, guns and drug wars I can tell you that the signs are real and disturbing.

The middle class is the bedrock that keeps the burning lava from overflowing, it is the ballast that keeps the boat level, it is the buffer zone that provides mobility and hope. We lose it and we will have a lifetime of sorrow before we get it back. Ask any Third World country.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Peter Drucker
01:25 AM on 01/31/2010
Are they still rich in Venezuela?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
10:26 AM on 01/31/2010
Ironically, Peter, not only are there still plenty of true wealthy people in Venezuela, my very anti-Hugo Chavez friends reluctantly accept the fact that, since he came to power, they are making more money than ever before.

They continue to buy homes all over the globe, ski in Switzerland, buy yachts to cruise the world and hoard their money in foreign banks. The fact of the matter is that, unlike the Cuban elite who fled the country, abandoned it, really, in a fit of histrionics, the Venezuelan elite has remained behind and successfully found a way to "work the system" while opposing it.

I don't blindly buy the rhetoric, I follow the facts.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
capitaldysfunction
White male never voted Republican
02:21 AM on 01/31/2010
Your prose and your understanding is as good as any I have ever read. Thank you.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Roxanna
11:10 PM on 01/30/2010
Many Americans believe the problem is we making nothing.

But the Truth is, we are making War all the time! No Budget cutting there with plenty of Americans going there.

As soon as these Wars end, we will simply find another. When is the last time you saw a President that didn't have some kind of War during his administration??? America needs to take a look in the mirror at what it calls "Security".

Security for America will never Rest in Military Might or Power. Security lies in healthy sustainable employment, health care for it's people, education for its young, compassion for the world with peaceful negotiations.

History is filled with nations that have bankrupted themselves through Militarism. What makes us think we are so different?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Peter Drucker
01:26 AM on 01/31/2010
He who has the most guns, wins, ultimately.
02:18 AM on 01/31/2010
Arrogance plain and simple.
10:52 PM on 01/30/2010
First of all, I don't consider myself based on "middle class" or "lower class" or "upper class". Why do we need such divisions? Obama said he would "unite" the country. That has been a complete lie.

Second, shouldn't we promote policies that promote prosperity for all? Why should government decide winners and loser?
11:49 PM on 01/30/2010
This whole society is built on division. Here is a policy that would promote prosperity for all: Single Payer Healthcare!
02:21 AM on 01/31/2010
Universal Single Payer Mental Healthcare first.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
busman
12:42 AM on 01/31/2010
Agree that policies should promote prosperity for all. But we can't ignore the fact that our economic system over time has allowed increasingly rapid and unchecked concentration of wealth and power at the very top. We need to address this, not just out of basic fairness and decency, but also because of the correspondingly increasing risk of an uprising by those at the bottom. So it is for the benefit of those at the top as well.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
veggiequeenmo
Blueneck in a redneck state!
10:38 PM on 01/30/2010
The middle class began shrinking years ago - maybe 10-15 years. It became practically extinct with Bush at the helm. Obama has quite a hole to dig us out of. It won't happen overnight and without money from the goverment, penalties for outsourcing and increased tax on imports and more. I won't pretend to know the solution, but I do know that in the very near future we will be a third world country and nearing the "lord" and "servant" era.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Peter Drucker
01:26 AM on 01/31/2010
YES...Blame BUSH!!

How creative.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
MossyOak
10:26 AM on 01/31/2010
Tired of hearing Blame Bush? Too bad, because you're going to be hearing it a long time, and so will your grandkids when they study history. He was that remarkably, historically awful.
09:45 AM on 01/31/2010
Be careful when you say "middle class". How are you defining it? Is it based on Income or Assets or both or something else? What if you don't care about money?

I see things a bit differently. I see wealth all over this country. I see most families with one or two cars, a cell phone or Blackberry or Ipod, air conditioning which was for the "wealthy" only 40 years ago, families with 1 to 5 TVs, people with computers in their home, and I could go on.

Is there really a middle class in peril? Or, is our perception of middle class changing? How are we defining it?
10:30 PM on 01/30/2010
I say no. I say we are going to get another propaganda campaign. I suggest everyone out there in Huff land forget about being helped by Obama like I have. I'm out of work and better find something soon. I studied architecture, but am looking for facilities management work in stead. Transfer your skills people. Or move someplace where you have a better chance while you still have a couple of dollars left. Just in case, I'm thinking of the best place to be homeless in this country. I think Hawaii ironically sounds like the place to be. I've seen enough. He won the election based on people thinking he was going to focus on the middle class, and I'm sure he knows that. But he just wanted to win so he said anything. It was a bait and switch. They think we are dumb. Why shouln't they? People voted for Bush, twice!
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Frenbar
In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king
10:42 PM on 01/30/2010
Hawaii is nice.