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Austin Carty

Austin Carty

Posted: May 19, 2010 03:53 PM

A Christian's Defense of Bill Maher

What's Your Reaction:

After watching this week's Real Time with Bill Maher and subsequently reading various criticisms of the show's segment wherein Maher and his panel discussed atheism vs. religion, I find myself in a very interesting spot: I want to defend Bill Maher.

Now, Maher is undoubtedly anti-religion.

Meanwhile, I am undoubtedly pro-religion.

But I think the inherent juxtaposition of our two stances is what compels me to defend the man. Because, for me, the underlying issue from Friday's Real Time debate, and what I believe spawned a great deal of criticism from religious bloggers, was this statement: "If you are an atheist, you must think people who believe in God are deluded."

This is what Maher said to panelist/author S.E. Cupp, an atheist, and what was, in my opinion, the impetus of what led to an ensuing 15-minute debate about religion. Because instead of acknowledging the statement's obvious truth, Cupp waffled. She said she didn't believe religious people to be deluded.

Now, please don't get me wrong, Cupp's brand of tolerant atheism is far more palatable than the more offensive brand Maher sometimes expresses (i.e., "non-atheists are mediocre thinkers"), but her position's palatability doesn't change the fact that Maher is right. To be an atheist, one by definition has to believe those who believe in God (any god) are deluded. Meanwhile, for one to be religious -- or, should I say, for one to believe in God -- by definition means he has to believe those who don't believe in God are deluded.

There's simply no way around this.

And here's my point: this shouldn't be a hard thing to admit.

But it is.

And I think I know why: I think it's because the word "deluded" carries such an ugly connotation. "Deluded" summons images of loony bins and psych wards and Heidi Montag. The word's interpellating effect is incredibly diminishing. No one likes to hear that he or she is deluded and consequently, anyone remotely worried about offending someone doesn't want to use the word. I think Richard Dawkins -- if he truly does care about advancing it -- did a disservice to his mission by choosing such a divisive word for the title of his book, The God Delusion.

In my opinion, to be able to advance the dialogue between our two camps, we need to do two things: 1) get thicker skin, and 2) find a new euphemism for "deluded." One that doesn't carry such a negative connotation. I'm no Frank Luntz, so I'm clearly not the right guy to coin the term, but perhaps it should simply be a word like "misled." Or even "mistaken."

I guess what I'm saying is this: thinking someone is wrong (mistaken, deluded, etc.) because he believes in God is not a bad thing, and it shouldn't offend those of us who do believe in God to know that someone thinks we are wrong about it. And vice versa. Because the simple truth is that when it comes to this particular debate, one side has to be right, and one side has to be wrong. This is one of the very few issues in the world that doesn't lend itself to ambiguity.

In light of this truth, I feel that instead of being scorned by the religious community, in this particular instance, Maher should be commended for having the courage of his conviction. Just as I believe Newark mayor Cory Booker, who was also on Maher's panel Friday night, should be commended for his own conviction in standing up for his faith. Now, at times, Maher -- whose show I love and whom I find very funny -- could probably be a little less abrasive about how he articulates his point (just as many on my side of the debate could be far less abrasive about how we articulate ours), but the point isn't about the delivery, it's about the foundational belief.

If God is real, which I sincerely believe he is, he doesn't need me getting my feelings hurt because people think I'm wrong for believing in him. And I think the sooner we religious folks cotton to this idea, the sooner a real dialogue between our two camps can begin.

 
 
 

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After watching this week's Real Time with Bill Maher and subsequently reading various criticisms of the show's segment wherein Maher and his panel discussed atheism vs. religion, I find myself in a ve...
After watching this week's Real Time with Bill Maher and subsequently reading various criticisms of the show's segment wherein Maher and his panel discussed atheism vs. religion, I find myself in a ve...
 
 
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02:40 PM on 05/29/2010
Maher doesn't need to be defended by anyone, let alone a christian.
10:01 AM on 05/27/2010
I believe this is one of the most intelligent articles I had ever read from people who are pro religion. Not that I agree with the religious ideas, but the logic. If God is truly omnipotent, then what can a few words from a bunch of "deluded" atheists do to shake the truth? I actually admire the ones refuse medical treatments on their religious principles. It is silly and tragic, but at least they are consistent.

I just have a feeling, people like the author, who actually think, will eventually become an atheist. By the same logic, once you go down the road of being reasonable, then the inevitable conclusion will be clear, whether you like it or not. As he said, "There is simply no way around it".
08:01 AM on 05/24/2010
If you were working in an area like the tribal areas of New Guinea, you might run into people that believe in communing with their tribal ancestors. They have many intricate ceremonies expressing their spirituality. Are they deluded. The American Indians had an elaborate spiritual system. Were they deluded? The great Roman empire had a pantheon (greek word sorry) of Gods. Do we talk of them as being deluded. No we think of them as a major force in the civilizing process for Europe and the west. We know that they had religious beliefs but few give a second thought to their being deluded. We find even toady, religious groups trying to force their religious thoughts and practices onto the general public. I remeber growing up with the "blue laws" in Ohio that made it illegal to have a business like a store open on Sunday. All people in Ohio had to deal with the consequences of that law (even though Saturday is the Sabbath designated in the bible). The attempt to save me against my will is where the animus many atheist and agnostics have toward religion. From a philisophical standpoint, your gowing to church on Sunday should not generate a reaction from me any more than some one in New Guinea sacrificing a pig to the ancestors. Don't reall give it much thought. Fighting to change text books,laws, etc so they match your mythology makes me want to confront the delusion.
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raker
07:32 AM on 05/23/2010
I like the thought expressed in the last paragraph. I've often wondered why religious people are so thin-skinned and on-edge concerning their religious faith. Like, say, Rand Paul, they should feel free to express the beliefs that largely define them; if they feel shame or regret for having their beliefs spoken out loud, some reevaluation might be in order.

I take "deluded" to mean fooled into a misapprehension, not being nuts. I agree that religious people are deluded, but I generally keep it to myself because it's awfully impolite to say such things. Ultra-religious political leaders and school boards and terrorists bring out the worst in us atheists.
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03:49 PM on 05/23/2010
people use emotional trigger words, pejoratives, to describe the 'other', which is what produces the predictable response
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yogini4
Think deeper!
02:13 AM on 05/25/2010
I have compassion for these thin-skinned people. I was once one of them. There is so much fear in organized religion! That doesn't say anything, though, about spirituality and the existence or non-existence of Spirit.
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W Santiago
11:50 PM on 05/22/2010
My only problem is that Bill Maher is religious. Religion is a way of thought that has it's basis in belief without hard facts. What Bill doesn't understand is that he BELIEVES that science is right. There is no more support to the theory of evolution as there is a god, gods, spirits, energies, whatever. We just cannot prove one way or another. Scientist who have been mapping the human genome have repeatedly said that the complexity of the human DNA strain is too complex to have evolved in 600 billion years or even 600 trillion. Pray all you want, sometimes it just doesn't work out for you. The fact is, I lost a lot of respect for Bill with that episode. He showed how closed minded and fundamentalist he is by his rhetoric. To ascribe someone as diluded for not believing in what you believe is exactly what fundamentalist of other religions of the world. I now refer to him as Heirophant Bill Maher.
12:52 AM on 05/23/2010
It is clear from your post that you don't know what the scientific method is or what science is. You really need to find out what these are.

Your assertion of the complexity of DNA is also wrong. It is not what scientists say about DNA. You might find a few deviants with some credential who, for whatever emotional reason, reject everything they learned to make such claims. But those individuals are rare in the scientific world, and are considered to be irrational with no standing in a peer-reviewed examination of their views.. .
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W Santiago
04:22 AM on 05/23/2010
Wow. Didn't mean to touch your sensitive button. I am quite aware that science cannot prove much of what it claims and much that it can contradicts the theories that are held most viable in the community. The second law of thermodynamics precludes the possibility of evolution, for example. And don't give me the example of the open vs. closed system. There are many times during which we "evolved" the earth was a closed system and no progress should have been possible. Most of the ground breaking scientist in history were held as irrational and had no standing with their peers. Popular doesn't make it right. Look at American Idol. And with all that you have said, it's just a belief. You cannot prove it.
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W Santiago
04:53 AM on 05/23/2010
Something in my brain told me to go double check and the second law is a more narrow application of entropy. I intended that entropy as a whole, not specifically the second law. Sorry for my error, it's 4 am where I live and I had a long day at work. The old noodle misfired.
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raker
07:55 AM on 05/23/2010
There is not a contest between religion and science. That's the cable-newsification of everything: two sides, put up your dukes and go!

Gravity makes objects fall down. That's science. If you want to believe that when you're not looking objects actually fall upward, that's religion. It's an idea of something you can't observe, but you believe it because you want to believe it.

When atheists challenge the religious, instead of standing by their upward-gravity theory they say I know you are but what am I. I say, if it soothes your soul to believe that gravity makes things fall up, then embrace it and stand by it. You don't have to justify it or fight for it or defend it, but if you're going to enter a discussion on it, don't chicken out and and think you're justifying your faith by changing the subject to science and denigrating it.

I love the quote by Mark Twain that I often hear on the great podcast Free Thought Radio: Faith is believing what you know ain't so.
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W Santiago
02:10 PM on 05/23/2010
Thanks raker for putting things the way my tired mind couldn't last night.
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11:33 PM on 05/22/2010
More interesting than the ConservaBot Twinkie Cupp (look at her website Cheesecake) was Maher nailing Mayor Booker. He called him on the fact Jesus claimed exclusivity as THE WAY to heaven, forgiveness and 'new life'.

Many Americans are functionally agnostics/atheists but like the idea of being 'spiritual'- more are universalists but choose a potion of faith combining beliefs of various traditions while identifying with only one.

I'm agnostic, but was raised in the church and took a long, hard look at the faith and that of other ways in and out of Christendom and found them wanting. Something akin to Native American faiths the only one I see not contradicting things observable, reproducible, measurable & known.

Booker is obviously a good mayor, a concerned and dedicated civil servant & undoubtedly an educated man, but his explanation does not add up and Maher called him out on it.

Jesus claimed to be the exclusive way to redemption & oneness with god- he neither left or described any other. By saying he was the only way he closed the door to the very faith Mayor Booker claims. If Jesus was lying he is not without sin and the substitutionary sacrifice thing falls apart. If he was telling the truth, Booker is practicing a belief that the god despises.

Maher was dealing with the flawed logic and arguments of the faith systems of those they are having a discussion with.
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syntheticreality
11:12 PM on 05/22/2010
I've always thought of religion in terms of the sports fan. Let's say you're not a basketball fan. Don't watch basketball, don't care to watch basketball and never will watch basketball. You think it's a silly waste of time to wear jerseys, spend hours on the weekend watching and jumping up and down in excitement during close games. You think it's all ridiculous. You have a bunch of friends and each of them like different teams. Each time you head out to the bar, each of them is telling you how great their team is. "The Bucks are awesome!" "The Bulls have great offense this year!", "The Lakers are winning it all!"

Basically, regardless of their fervent declaration about each team's superiority, you're indifferent. It doesn't mean you HATE the Bucks, Bulls, Lakers, Celtics, Rockets, .etc. It doesn't mean you HATE the fans, either. It just means you don't care. It doesn't interest you. That's me, the disinterested bystander who just has no interest in basketball or any of the teams.
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W Santiago
04:28 AM on 05/23/2010
Good analogy.
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05:47 PM on 05/22/2010
Actually there is ambiguity on the issue of belief in God in the sense that the question has to be considered in the context of what is the nature of that being referred to as God. There are perceptions of "Infinite Spirit" that are far different from the Christian God of the Bible. Metaphysical spirituality for example does not at all hold to a personified father / authoritarian god with human emotions.
12:00 PM on 05/22/2010
To be deluded is to hold a firm belief in something that is false. Delusion is not mental illness, nor is it stupidity. Many mentally healthy, intelligent, brilliant people are deluded about some things. Since the existence of God is a false -- or at least not proven -- idea, the belief in such a creature is a delusion. It is the same with leprechauns and unicorns (which can't be proven or disproven). When Richard Dawkins is telling believers they are deluded, he is encouraging them to use their intelligence to abandon their false belief. In a very real sense, this is a compliment. It acknowledges that we all have human flaws that we can overcome with reason.

It is not a delusion not to believe in a God because, well, nonbelief is not a belief. Those who do not believe in leprechauns are not deluded . . . well, they would only be deluded if leprechauns truly exist. But they don't. And neither does God.

Those who do think God exists have the burden of proof. So far, no one has even come close to offering a scintilla of proof. In the absence of such proof (or even evidence), the persistent belief in the existence of a God is indeed a delusion.

That is not a crime. It is something we simply grow out of as we mature intellectually.
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03:51 PM on 05/23/2010
hope you can come up with a reply to the xians who say 'liberal' is a religious belief system
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extropymine
Can't sleep, someone is WRONG on the internet.
01:49 AM on 05/22/2010
Well said. I had this conversation not too long ago with someone very close to me. I'm coming at this as an agnostic (that's an "atheist without balls," according to Stephen Colbert), but I fully appreciate the viewpoint that a belief in God is a delusion. But I also sometimes wonder if humans' brains are wired for this delusion.
01:08 AM on 05/23/2010
We are definitely wired for these beliefs as strong instincts. Consider the universal need for religions in all parts of the world, and in all times of history that we know about going back to the cave man.

In the mid 1990s (I think), there were a number of stories about breakthroughs in research identifying the portion of the brain that cause these strong instincts. Researchers were able to stimulate these areas to get consistent feeling of strong connection.

Here is one recent story by NPR radio:
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=110997741
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03:54 PM on 05/23/2010
that research is ongoing, and I think they have identified some bits of DNA that may play a part in the "God gene" ; last I read they think 80% of humans may be thus encoded- which % would be statistically 'perfect' for it being a recessive-gene linked phenomenon
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yogini4
Think deeper!
03:13 AM on 05/25/2010
According to the Hindus, Buddhists and many indigenous, too much belief in this "reality of duality" is a delusion. But they do not condemn. They merely say we are "ignorant" and they pray to be led not from evil to good, but from lower truth to higher truth.
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01:07 AM on 05/22/2010
"but her position's palatability doesn't change the fact that Maher is right. To be an atheist, one by definition has to believe those who believe in God (any god) are deluded."

Thumbs up to that! Not many theists can step outside their faith as you have and look at how the whole belief in a god thing is seen by atheists. It really does look like a delusion to me, symptomatically similar to having an imaginary friend - sometimes a very frightful imaginary friend.
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W Santiago
04:35 AM on 05/23/2010
I would have to respectfully disagree. I would not say that your are deluded for your beliefs any more than a Christian should (operative word here) believe that a Muslim, Buddist, or Atheist is deluded. I use should because really aren't we all just looking for some truth in our lives. To transcend our base natures. So no, just because you don't believe what I believe doesn't make you deluded. You just have a different idea than I.
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10:51 AM on 05/23/2010
"I would not say that your are deluded for your beliefs any more than a Christian should (operative word here) believe that a Muslim, Buddist, or Atheist is deluded."

Would you not say that a person who believes in an imaginary friend as if it were real is deluded?

"I use should because really aren't we all just looking for some truth in our lives. To transcend our base natures."

It puzzles me how a person who has faith in a deity can be looking for truth. Haven't they already found it? Don't they have the answer to how to transcend their "base natures"?

"You just have a different idea than I."

If you believe that a deity is real, you have an extraneous idea.
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yogini4
Think deeper!
03:14 AM on 05/25/2010
I really love Bill Maher, but I think that he would be the first to admit that he has a profit motive underlying all he does. Sometimes he says he's atheist, sometimes he'll talk about Buddhist mindfulness and sometimes he's agnostic. He's not exactly a "clean slate".
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situationcritical
SuperMegaUltraUberLiberal
08:10 PM on 05/21/2010
You know what the truth of religion is?

This: It doesn't matter. It never did, and never will.
06:44 PM on 05/21/2010
Mr. Carty, you are one cool christian dude. And those are not words that escape my (keyboard) lightly....
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HeevenSteven
20 Minutes into the future.
04:58 PM on 05/21/2010
So God is real and also male?...or is that just a metaphor? Is God a real metaphor?...I'm so confused...lol...
03:16 PM on 05/21/2010
I like this. I support non-invasive theism. I am a theist. If I am wrong, I am deluded. I'd prefer to deal with that rather than have it be taboo. Given the nature of most religions, I don't think it necessarily true to say that atheists are deluded if my worldview is correct. Some of them, sure, but not enough to make it a general rule as would befit theism in a truly godless universe.

The important thing is that religion yields to science. You can't disprove a god. I can't disprove the invisible pink pony. Whatever I can prove/disprove is what should be focused on. Any faith that cannot withstand advances in science has to adjust or fall. Any faith that would hold it back needs to fall. Now.
Outside of that, fighting between the two has no benefit. There's far too much ill will on the internets getting in my way when I just want to see cats with funny subtitles.
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01:13 AM on 05/22/2010
I like what you said, but to nitpick a little...

"You can't disprove a god. I can't disprove the invisible pink pony."

And you can't disprove that the Easter Bunny is real, yet many children each day realize that all the things the Easter Bunny is said to do are done by adults in secret, and those children do this wonderful thing - they stop believing in the Easter Bunny.
04:13 PM on 05/22/2010
That's the way it should be. Over time, if our beliefs and understandings are shown to be invalid or insufficient, we move on and attach ourselves to the truth. People don't have to chase down kids at the playground to expose Santa as a fraud. It happens naturally. Survival of the fittest plays out in delusions too, so it usually takes more time to dislodge someone's god than the easter bunny.

Maybe a little over optimistic? Especially since I'm thinking that my god won't be smoke and mirrors...
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W Santiago
04:37 AM on 05/23/2010
Well technically you can't prove you are real. Just ask the solipsistic.