More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Axel W. Caballero

GET UPDATES FROM Axel W. Caballero

Alabama's Shame: Slavery By Another Name?

Posted: 10/14/11 02:23 PM ET

Several days have now passed since Alabama's anti-immigration law, the harshest and most abusive in the nation, came into full effect. HB 56, a de facto criminalization of migration, replaces any sensible immigration policy with the favorite solution these days: let's put them behind bars- and we might as well make a profit out of it.

The negative consequences of such shameful legislation have been felt immediately. Within hours, it had claimed its first victims - from the detention of a man who later turned out to be residing legally, to the massive fleeing of migrant workers and school children, to even cutting off water services to families or individuals who can't prove their legal status. It is the most draconian and oppressive set of provisions that this country, which claims to be the bastion of liberties and rights, has seen since the era of segregation.

Because anyone lacking the proper immigration papers is considered to be committing a crime, also entering into a "business transaction" with the individual in question would prompt criminal charges. The pressure to enact and enforce anti-immigration law has left state and local police officers and government agents and officials in a bind. Already struggling to meet demands, with shortened budgets and staff, these agencies must now devise ways to comply with the new set of measures. And at present, these often lead to confusion as to when, how, where and to whom to apply the law.

A consequence of this chaos, though, is that we're seeing absurd and flat out racist applications of the law. A hotline set up by an immigrant protection group has received more than 2,000 phone calls from families in dire need. The pleas range from mothers trying to place their children in safe protection while they look to flee the state, to students being questioned at schools and accounts of abuse and harassment. It is not clear yet how many have been or will be arrested under this provision, but the number will surely make one sector happy: private detention facilities.

Yes, Alabama will have to go that route. In fact, it already has. Not only will this law supply fresh inmates to private detention centers in the state - like the one operated in Decatur by LCS correctional corporation - but it will also feed an already bloated national private prison system controlled by two major corporations, CCA (Corrections Corporation of America) and the GEO group, which have a combined profit of more than $5bn a year. CCA, for example, runs the largest facility in the nation in neighboring Georgia and may potentially take a good portion of the detainees in Alabama. Charging $200 a night, this is an opportunity they'll jump at.

The difference between Alabama and adjoining states is that it is willing to go further down this track. Recently, John McMillan, agriculture commissioner, proposed that the farm work left behind by immigrant workers be supplied with inmate labor. Decatur, a private detention center about 50 miles to the north-west of Alabama, which had been unable to find jobs for inmates, has now witnessed record numbers of requests for labor (for an estimated 150 detainees a day).

So, here is how it goes. First, the state passes a harsh immigration law. Then, it detains large numbers of immigrants. Third, private prisons (LCS, CCA, GEO) receive fresh inmates. And finally, the artificially created labor shortage is supplied by the new inmates. Does this sound like modern-day slavery to anyone?

The rest of the country can only look in shock and dismay, as once again, Alabama, a state renowned for its historical role in racism, segregation and slavery, leads the nation into another round of shame.

 

Follow Axel W. Caballero on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mycuentame

 
 
  • Comments
  • 25
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
02:36 PM on 10/18/2011
Alabama politicians have long known that their careers are most effectively secured by appealing to racism, even to the point of genocide. Don't expect these politiacian to suddenly become enlightened or suddenly gain a conscience. They have other priorities.
09:02 PM on 10/17/2011
This sounds to me like we're seeing the first obvious signs that our laws are being enforced and taken seriously by those who thought they could openly flout them. Migration is not a right. Employing illegal workers is not a right. Farming crops/running a business that can only be operated profitably with illegal labor is not a right.

The sooner we can get control of this mess, the sooner we can put the illegal alien apologists and lobbyists and enablers out of work.
photo
IllTakeTheRedEye
Do you know what a nonemployer business is?
12:11 PM on 10/17/2011
Surprise, surprise

Axel is trying to use a red herring again. Axel, Alabama's law stops the exploitation of foreign nationals that are NOT authorized to be in the USA, that is a good thing, and it helps Americans as well because it prevents both foreign nationals and USA born from a race to the bottom based on a competition of poor treatment.

Nice try Axel, but you are completely 180 degrees turned around, and as usual, not correct
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BlairCase
10:07 AM on 10/17/2011
The first person detained under the Alabama immigration law was a Yemen national named Mohamed Ali Muflahi. He was arrested, along with two of his countrymen, during a drug raid. He had no identification and told police that he was in the United States illegally. He was released when his attorney produced a valid visa. Muflahi was in violation of U.S.laws that requires foreign visitors to carry their visa or passport at all times. He and i=one of his countrymen have been charged for obstruction during the drug raid. The third man is charge with selling counts of selling controlled substances. All three will likely be deported if found guilty of the charges. Muflahi's arrest refute the claim that the Alabama immigration law is anit-Hispanic. It's anti-illegal immigration.
07:57 PM on 10/16/2011
The only thing shameful is your bastardization of the facts. No state in the union, including Alabama has any law against immigration or immigrants. Several do however have laws against ILLEGAL immigration, which is by the way a Federal crime. All non-citizens, even here on student or work visas are required by Federal law to have ID and documentation with them AT ALL TIME. If the Federal government would deport individuals detained by state authorities as required by law, the prisons that house these individuals would be empty. There is nothing draconian, racist, or related to slavery at all about a state being invaded by illegal aliens taking steps to enforce existing laws that the federal government has a responsibility to but are willfully neglecting to. You conveniently left out the fact that the individual detained who was NOT a citizen but did have a visa to be in the U.S. was from Syria and was arrested in relation to a drug bust. Perhaps you should re-title this article, a Propagandist by any other name.
09:03 PM on 10/17/2011
Can you tell the difference between a legal or illegal person from far away? the answer is no, no one can tell the difference. So tell me why do I feel like i have to carry my passport with me to prove that I am an American citizen just because I am Hispanic when everyone else does not. If the law required every Alabama resident to carry proof of citizenship then this would not be an issue but when this law is passed and it causes both legals and illegals to be afraid of being mistreated and abused by other people then we have an issue. Also about the Syrian people that were arrested. First, he is Syrian aka easily distinguishable from a white American thus yes showing that hispanics are not the only ones targeted but proving that people of "brown color" are. If they had stopped a German person doing this again, we will not have this issue. This law in the end is racist and as an American citizen, I am deeply ashamed that in a time where most of the world is moving towards equality and freedom, the U.S the supposed beacon of freedom of the world is moving backwards so much to the point that presidential candidates can joke about treating people like cattle by creating electrified border fences "to secure our borders".
08:26 AM on 10/18/2011
Shouldn't you feel ashamed of so many hispanics breaking the law? No one is suggesting determining someone's illegality from far away. On the contrary, the law is about making a determination after an unrelated stop or contact with the police. So, if that did in fact happen to you, a citizen and you, for example: had no ID, didn't speak any english, didn't know your social security number, couldn't verify your home address or employer, changed the name you gave to the police several times AND were hispanic (along with 85% of illegals currently residing in the U.S.), you don't think its appropriate for the police to even ask you the question - "are you here illegally?" Because that is all the law does. Once that is determined, individuals are turned over to ICE, not held by the state or local authorities. Up until the passing of this law, they weren't even allowed to ask. Lastly, yes it was obviously an exaggeration on Cain's part but let me ask you this...if 20 million people hadn't hopped that fence, would they even be discussing it???
photo
LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
03:51 PM on 10/16/2011
It's easy. The immigrants get arrested and imprisoned, and as prisoners they get sent back to work in the fields. Problem solved! (ahem, sarcasm, ahem)
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ugly american
Just say "No!" But to What?
05:17 PM on 10/15/2011
In the 1700's many people were brought in chains from Africa to places all over the America's (not just the US) and sold on the auction block for their labor. They had no choice in the matter and if they ran away, they were returned to their "owners" as property.
The people of Mexico and Central and South America are a different situation. They came here of their own volition without permission to enter the country. They voluntarily and intentionally work for wages less than the citizens and take advantage of services that are intended only for the legitimate people of the US. That does not constitute "slavery". If they leave, nobody is going to try to bring them back and force them to work. In fact, various states made laws to encourage them to go back to the nations they came from.
Unlike the slaves, their governments, with consulates and embassies all over the US, actively support them and work for their rights even though they are here illegally. They are supported as well by a network of organizations and activists that include their own media arms. They are completely different from the black slaves and their descendants who had none of this.
Sensationalism does not serve their cause very well.
They already have citizenship and civil rights in their own nations. We have no need to give them ours as a reward for ignoring our laws.
05:14 PM on 10/15/2011
Those "enslaved" would be the people that are forced to pay taxes to subsidize those that are here illegally.
12:42 AM on 10/21/2011
Well said!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ugly american
Just say "No!" But to What?
05:00 PM on 10/15/2011
Private prisons are objectionable on the surface because law enforcement should never be for profit.
That said, they are not going to imprison people for being in the nation illegally; they are going to deport them.
Making a contract with a foreign national is not a jail-able offence but the contract is worthless. That is a case of "buyer beware" for both sides.
The part of the law that makes proof of citizenship necessary for obtaining services, identification or registrations is not that different from the laws of other countries. People who are here legally, foreigners or citizens, can easily access services. Those who violated the law in entering the country cannot.
This article contains many of the scare tactics that activists have propagated in an effort to shout down laws that attempt to control immigration The idea behind the laws is not to imprison illegal migrants but to encourage them to leave the states on their own. They have citizenship and rights in their own nations and they are being strongly encouraged to take advantage of them.
04:23 PM on 10/15/2011
There is nothing shameful about a law that compels foreign nationals who have consciously decided to rip apart our borders to flee for homelands (or too states who don't have the political backbone to expel said intruders themselves). What IS shameful is a government that refuses to enforce its own laws and allows it own citizens' communities to be inundated by low-skilled aliens with no respect for our laws and no concept of limitations or boundaries.
photo
Karissa36
Saving lost boys and fighting pirates.
04:02 PM on 10/15/2011
The major problem with this article is that illegal immigrants will not be detained by Alabama for very long solely on the basis of their immigration status. They will be turned over to ICE for deportation. It is unlikely that any of them will even go to State prisons. They will be kept in local jails and turned over by local police to ICE, just like happens now for individuals whose only crime is being an illegal immigrant. While illegal immigrants who legally dispute deportation can be held for quite some time, it is in federal, not State, facilities. Slavery by another name? Not even remotely. The entire premise of the article is flawed.
01:39 PM on 10/15/2011
Let's not forget, that those 186000 displaced immigrants from Alabama have underage children that are American citizens. Do they deserve to be removed from the country and seek asylum in a foreign country? According to Pew, about 40% are native born American citizens. Add, those from Arizona and Georgia and soon we are going to have a million US citizens, to face misery in a foreign land. And by the way. Mr. Calderón, what are you going to do to help your displaced citizens?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ugly american
Just say "No!" But to What?
04:28 PM on 10/15/2011
Those American citizen children are the offspring of foreign nationals. Because of that, they are born with citizenship in their parents native lands. To take them with them back home, all it takes is a visit to the nearest consulate or embassy of their home nation. There are several between Alabama and the Mexican border. As sad as it may be for the kids, their parents caused their problems by moving to a country that they didn't get permission to be in. Millions of children in the world are in alot worse straits. Even many American children.
As for what Calderon does about his repatriated citizens, that is his problem. Mexico's economy is improving, so they can work out something.
04:29 PM on 10/15/2011
Better to send them away so that their families can remain intact. The parents of these children are lawbreakers who have stolen a highly valuable and tangible asset (the right to live and work legally in the US) and through a misinterpretation of the 14th Amendment have transposed that asset to their children. If I steal a car and get arrested and imprisoned for do so that car does not get inherited by my children but rightfully returned to the original owner.
01:31 PM on 10/15/2011
Arizona, Alabama, and Georgia's new anti-immigration laws could very well be interpreted anti-Mexican. These legislatures racist laws effectively will produce a humanitarian crisis, as if there was a civil war. Hundred of thousand of Mexican workers would inevitably be displaced. These families composed of both undocumented illegal or not, citizens, legal residents will suffer tremendously by this ethnic cleansing without the murders. What follows is a "mexican-scare", workers, citizens will be discrimanted against your mexican look. Yesterday, my daughter told me of her High School Spanish teacher ( Ms Morales from the Dominican Republic) commenting on being stopped by the police and asked for her "papers". The story follows that she answered: Do you mean License and Registration? She reponded, "well I have a lot of papers to grade in the backseat", and the cop told her : No, I mean your papers as in Passport or Green Card. I don't know how the story ended. Anyway, where are we going?
04:31 PM on 10/15/2011
Illegal aliens have violated our laws, our trust and our patience for too long. It is time for them to show some moral fortitude and return home.
01:46 PM on 10/16/2011
Amen, they act like they have a right to be here.