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Axel W. Caballero

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Meet The New American Sweatshop

Posted: 08/31/11 12:25 AM ET

The professional carwash industry is a $23 billion enterprise, one which more and more Americans make use of every year. If you visited a carwash lately - which judging by the latest industry report you probably have or will in the near future - you may have noticed the fast and arduous labor of carwash workers. You have seen that even in the most extreme heat or cold weather, carwash workers are hard at it - focusing on every nook and cranny of your vehicle.

What you probably missed - as is the case in many carwashes across the country - is that this work can be accompanied by obscene labor abuses, health hazardous conditions, employer exploitation and intimidation. Carwash workers are the face of the new American sweatshop.

Carwash operators routinely violate basic employment laws like those requiring workers be permitted to take rest breaks or have access to shade and clean drinking water. Workers frequently work more than 10 hours a day, more than 6 days a week, without even the slightest thought of overtime. In fact, car wash workers are often paid much less than the legal minimum wage, sometimes earning less than $3 an hour or working for cash tips alone. Employees who complain about the exploitative conditions at the workplace are often intimidated and threatened by car wash operators.

A majority of carwash workers are Latino and immigrants - many do not have a clear understanding of their rights, which opens the door for abusive car wash operators to take advantage. Cuéntame has launched a documentary video and a national campaign exposing the sweatshop practices and is calling for individuals who have witnessed these or other abusive conditions at their local car washes to submit there stories on their website.



The video documents how carwash workers are subject to health and safety hazards such as constant exposure to water and to dangerous chemicals without protective gear. Workers in the industry have reported severe kidney damage, respiratory problems and nerve deterioration. Most lack health insurance, services or protection and end up using up all their earnings to pay their medical bills. It is a shameful and vicious cycle with no apparent end.

According to the Community Labor Environmental Action Network (CLEAN), an advocacy organization working to protect car wash workers' rights, in Los Angeles, CA alone there are approximately 10,000 carwash workers that are potentially exposed to this abuse on a daily basis. This past June, the Clean Carwash Campaign helped a former Los Angeles carwash worker win an $80,000 lawsuit against his ex-employers who forced him for years to work early in the morning but prevented him from clocking in officially until later in the day. The campaign has been working to improve conditions and to ensure that carwash employers meet labor standards and abide by fair workplace practices, but there is still much more that needs to be done.

The exploitation of car wash workers is the face of a new American sweatshop, one that operates in plain daylight in our communities, in our neighborhoods and at our corner carwash. It's time to stop turning a blind eye to it.

 

Follow Axel W. Caballero on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mycuentame

 
 
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07:50 AM on 09/01/2011
So, the author wants a trip to a carwash to cost $150. The workers should have paid holidays off, a 401K, An illegal ID for filing SS. Perhaps a ten minute break each hour with free tacos. And oh yes maybe a company car. Oh yes let's have a automatic car wash so the illegal can stand in air conditioning and watch through a window while robots do all the work The worker then can have a title like say "Robot Car wash computer operator."
12:34 AM on 09/01/2011
The GOP has Voted against a Minimum wage Raise for the past 15 Years, But Voted every year for a cost of Living Wage For themselves. Isnt that Right Mr. Boehner.......... Cons in office.
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09:06 PM on 08/31/2011
Good thing I've never driven a car. Bicycles rule!
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lenguss
03:21 PM on 08/31/2011
Some people just don't like to see others working! When I get my care washed (infrequently, since I can and do do it myself, or use school kids - now there is exploitation!!!!) there is no shortage of willing workers. Not everybody (like the writer of this column) can get money my sitting on his/her rear end, criticizing those who work with their hands while protecting their own manicures. Lord save us from these self-righteous snobs who have never worked a day's hard labor in their lives and look down on those who do. Snobs, under the guise of do-gooders.
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monilove42
What is a micro-bio?
01:16 PM on 08/31/2011
Ever seen the classic 1970s movie "Car Wash" (not the remake)?
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Mark Knudsen
12:57 PM on 08/31/2011
don't worry about the car washes and the big shots..you want to make a impression on some of the leaders in this country on your value...just walk out of the farm fields.. you know you pick the produce for their fancy salads and their fruit bowls..you work on the kill floor and the disassemble line for their chops and stakes you gather chickens for their tenders... you pull the sheets tight in their 1500 $ a night sweets the elite depend you....they can't and won't do it for them selves...the old viking
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12:47 PM on 08/31/2011
What is the legacy of American slavery?

Success is only possible by having an exploitable workforce.

And capitalism smiles.
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Scott Stevenson
Bless your heart.
12:08 PM on 08/31/2011
You think that's a sweatshop job? Try working in a call center sometime.
lynniemiller
Aware, alert and listening
11:56 PM on 08/31/2011
I hear you on that!

Best wishes
11:29 AM on 08/31/2011
This is the natural place for people without skills,of course there are other options,just go and get welfare and food stamps....or go get education and skills...i did it
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08:56 PM on 08/31/2011
It's not only about skills and education. Many of these workers are monolingual Latino immigrants who have little other choices and because of their legal status they cannot apply for welfare or food stamps, they have to work their ass off day and night and employers are happy to take advantage of their desperate needs and lack of knowledge about workers rights (BTW< worker rights are the same for all workers, even illegal immigrants).
08:20 AM on 09/01/2011
Then, if they are so abused and neglected and they have the problem with the language they should stay in their country or go to Spain, Zapatero is looking for votes desperately, they will be welcome in there.
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08:30 AM on 08/31/2011
Everyone always has a choice. They may not like their options, but we always have a choice. If you choose to break the law and live in a country without documentation, you have chosen a path strewn with low-paying jobs ripe for abuse of the worker.
Force all employers to prove they hire only those they can legally hire and this problem ends.
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Decorina
Hypocrisy means your karma ran over your dogma
09:31 AM on 08/31/2011
I agree. People should stop choosing to be poor. Instead they should choose to be middle class or even rich, because their choices may make it difficult for them.
PROGRESSISGOOD
Without Economic Justice, There Is No Justice!
10:13 AM on 08/31/2011
You are talking about the owners of these car wash establishments aren't you.
Linda from Deerfield
Paying attention
07:25 AM on 08/31/2011
Is this the kind of employer we mean when we say that small business creates the most jobs? There is a mean-spirited kind of person claiming to be a small business owner who frequently makes an appearance in HP comments in order to denigrate Democratic party ideas about helping small business -- I sometimes get the feeling that it is this abusive kind of business that is being defended.
08:33 AM on 08/31/2011
Dear L:
Yes. Last weekend one was here suggesting the minimum wage should be lowered to $6.25, for entry level "trainees", for a "few" years - until they developed into reliable, full time employees. I asked her what kind of business woman was she that it took her years to train an entry level employee. So far, no answer.
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Jeffreygeez
09:19 AM on 08/31/2011
Makes one nostalgic for the days when people actually washed their own car's. Only in America.
Linda from Deerfield
Paying attention
10:51 AM on 08/31/2011
You are relentless. Maybe one who's too busy living the high life? Hopes not to have any full timers, ever?