More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Bernard-Henri Lévy

Bernard-Henri Lévy

Posted: January 11, 2010 04:59 PM

SOS Darfur!

What's Your Reaction:

A meeting in Paris of hard core activists of Urgence Darfour, who have spent years trying to alert public opinion of the horrific massacres perpetrated by the Islamist regime of Khartoum.

The atmosphere is less than jolly.

One could even qualify it as downright gloomy.

For what have we done, all these years?

What, in particular, have we done since the big rally we -- those actually present -- organized at the Mutualité at the outset of the 2007 presidential campaign? Since this huge demonstration, almost three years ago, intended to pressure the main candidates to take a decisive stand, what have we gained, in concrete terms?

Bernard Kouchner was with us that evening. He gave one of those resonant, impassioned and, moreover, down-to-earth speeches that were his trademark at the time. Elevated to head of French diplomacy, what happened to that talent that was his alone? What became of his anger, so beautiful and so sound?

Nicolas Sarkozy was not present; in his stead he had sent Nicole Guedj to sign, in his name and with a flourish, a "charter" inviting the next President of the Republic, whoever he might be, to take the appropriate diplomatic, political, and financial measures of retaliation against the assassins. Once elected, what became of his promise? What happened to his resolution to be the first President of the Republic to make human rights an integral part of France's foreign policy with regard to Darfur? Does he even remember the text he signed by proxy?

I took the floor myself to describe what I had seen working with photographer Alexis Duclos on a story that took us all the way to the regions of Bir Mezza and Jebel Marra. But just before that, I read a letter from then-President Jacques Chirac, pledging that France would act to urge international justice to address the case of Al Bachir and treat it with the all the rigor called for. That, at least, has been done. The International Criminal Court has indicted Al Bachir for war crimes and crimes against humanity. But ten months later, who cares? Who is contemplating taking note of the fact? Where are the "accompanying measures" to prevent this indictment from remaining a dead letter?

So, on the morning after this meeting that has left us all with a sour taste of the bitter and morose, we face two possibilities.

Either each of us gets hold of himself. Bernard Kouchner remembers he is Bernard Kouchner. Nicolas Sarkozy honors his signature. We ourselves, intellectuals and activists, return with our American friends to the task of convincing the international community to see to it that the ICC's decision takes effect. And that Al Bachir is at least hampered in his attempts to travel freely, if not arrested, his financial assets at least frozen, if not seized. In sum, that the word of States and of the justice they should defend regain a minimum of credibility. Then perhaps we shall have a slim chance, a very slim chance, of saving those of the Darfouri who can still be saved.

Or else we do nothing. We wash our hands of the hundreds of thousands of nameless, faceless dead, who have no graves and whose actual numbers we cannot know, already massacred by the Janjaweed and their scorched earth policy. And better still, we condemn to a slow agony the last survivors who have been able to gather in the zones controlled by Abdul Wahid al Nur and the fighters of his Sudan Liberation Movement. In this case, it is preferable to make things very clear.

  1. We will have allowed the first mass massacre, perhaps the first genocide of the 21st century, to reach its conclusion. Never again. Really? What a joke!.
  2. We will have sent Al Bachir the very worst of all signals, if not actually encouraged him, and this on the eve of general elections planned throughout Sudan for April. This is also, and more important, the eve of the referendum on self-determination which is to take place in the animist and Christian provinces of the South early in 2011. I am also slightly familiar with the other war, that of the North against the South, having covered it as well nine years ago in the times of John Garang. And I'm willing to bet that other war, one that was even more atrocious in that it counted over a million and a half dead in 2005, at the time of the Nairobi Accords, will spark, almost inevitably, into life again.
  3. And so, there's no longer any point in talking about the war against fanaticism, a law prohibiting burqas, or the defense of moderate Islam. The incarnation of moderate Islam was there before us, an example of Islam without burqas, without the Sharia, where boys and girls attended the same village schools together. I saw it with my own eyes. This miracle we pretend to wish for so fervently, this living proof that a non-fundamentalist Islamic society is apparently possible, and that a party like al Nur's can combine Islam and citizenship without difficulty, was within reach, and we will have let it die.

It is 2010. And I realize that I'm talking about Darfur the same way I spoke of martyred Bosnia, fifteen years ago. I'm afraid so. Same causes, same effects. And the same disaster that goes on and on. Unless --

I'll come back to this.

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 12
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
photo
califlefty
Fighting back against the lies
02:50 PM on 01/12/2010
And where is Pres. Obama, now that we've elected "hope"? see his comments re Darfur here:
http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statement_from_Barack_Obama_on_Darfur,_Sudan
02:03 PM on 01/12/2010
There are three narrative streams running in the comments--
1. Blame- the- West for everything, the tired 60s slogans “neo imperialism".... neo-colonialism... tyrannical stooges of Western greed ... the nobility of the indigenous people... etc.... we all know the drill.
People who repeat these slogans are generally ill -informed of the complexities of the situation. The goal is to mask lack of knowledge about the particular situation with rote memorized slogans.

2. Struggle with understand of a very complex situation taking into account the aspects such as: religious oppression, lack of investment; ecologic catastrophe; Arab petro-dollars supporting Islamic militarism; over- population; appalling governmental inefficiencies; gross mismanagement of international aid; primitive tribal allegiances, graft and corruption on all levels of government and societal interactions;

3. Ignore the subject all together because the situation does not conform to politically approved dogma and isn't politically fashionable at this time- the most common approach.
lastpost
see biography
09:39 AM on 01/12/2010
“the war against fanaticism”

In a real holy war, one side at least would be acting in association with a divine entity. If that union did not confer some tangible benefit. What would be the advantage of such an alliance? Surely a deity actively wishing to supply succour and support, would be open to approaches from devotees. Supplicants would not be wholly dependant upon committing acts of war themselves, in order to ensure victory. But instead would merely petition their protector to perform those functions necessary, to deal with the foe. Any reluctance to resort to such a process, might be construed as either evidence of the complete absence of true faith in a professed follower. Or else, the morbid dread of requesting their defender to physically confirm the legitimacy of their own warring actions. In case no corroborate manifestation was forthcoming, and the pursuit of advancement through “holy” war was for ever discredited. A deity who maintains complete detachment from the prosecution of a conflict, cannot truly be interested in the outcome.
01:28 AM on 01/12/2010
sorry, but liberals don't like interfering with Islamic tyranny.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
10:41 PM on 01/11/2010
Im not defending the Khartoum regime. But Im pointing out that Al Bashir was trained at Egyptian military academies and served in the Egyptian military which recieves billions in US dollars. The Khartoum regime's close ally is Egypt. America and the EU have supported and propped up corrupt tyrannical regimes for decades in order to exploit resources, repress their people, and to obstruct the return of Islam. America and EU hold responsibility and accountability for the plight of Darfur NOT because you didnt send troops, but because you expanded your level of power, authority, and control without right. And you propped up the despicable, treacherous elites to serve you. So you are surprised that Bashir and his minions massacred their own people? The 'Game of Nations' which Bashir, and Idi Amin, and Hafiz al Asad and so many other tyrants played, was made by the West in the first place as part of your World Order. The ICC was a European attempt to rein in authority where America had let it slack. So the Western nations were upset about China's oil coup in the Darfur? So whip up some rebels and give them arms. Surprised that the Khartoum regime would ruthlessly torch all to keep power? So set up a criminal court and try to frighten it into compliance with a new autonomous Darfur/East Chad that will sign new oil rights to American or EU companies. They have games like this now.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
RedDogBear
03:10 PM on 01/12/2010
Usama, I don't always agree with you but I think you are right on this time.
09:40 PM on 01/11/2010
Let us be very honest for once.

The cause and solution for all revolutions and civil unrest has been very well studied and known. And it it rarely acknowledged or talked about.

Economists, Diplomats, Warriors, Spys, Journalists, Academicians, and Politicians all know it.

Communist, Fascist, Populist, Religious Fanaticism - these are only symptoms.

Do you know the answer?

It's all about indigenous people being dispossessed of their lands, resources, and means of making a living. Once pushed past well known thresholds, they go into unrest and revolt - always happens.
photo
CigarGod
What is your process?
11:13 AM on 01/12/2010
Have a cigar.
Fanned.
06:58 PM on 01/11/2010
So, you've established a committee does not work- and the change will not come through public awareness, because in many ways we are helpless.

More guns? Education? Teach them to farm?

Back when wars were more 'quaint' it seems i could more tangibly make a difference, but with all this technology and social network we struggle to bring our virtual realities back into the real life, but what do you propose we do about it? and how?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Nicholas Roy
06:54 PM on 01/11/2010
Dafur represents the most blatenent example of human apathy in modern history. No world leader seems to give a hoot about what is described as the worst humanitarian crisis in the world at this time. Its sickening. We focus on Iraq and Afghanistan but put the tragady of Dafur comfortably out of our minds........a sad state of affairs.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
RedDogBear
11:16 PM on 01/11/2010
This may sound heartless but as an American I want our government to remain apathetic. The US war machine is always looking for excuses to bomb someone. There is usually some justification that actually makes sense. Sadam Hussein was a bad guy, the Taliban were intolerant sexists, etc. But invariably we make it worse and its really just an excuse to funnel more money to the only strong industry we have left: defense (what a laugh to call it "defense"). So if France or the UN can do something great but otherwise we have enough wars going on already.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Nicholas Roy
12:31 AM on 01/12/2010
No doubt we have our problems. But what excuse does the U.N. have or the rest of Europe for that matter? When it boils down to it they're apathetic. There is no money to be made, the road to peace and stability isn't an easy one, they just look the other way because it suits them. Atleast we're trying to create stability in the war zones we're in (albeit we did cause one of those).