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Hard To Enter Countries And How to Get In (PHOTOS)

Posted: 01/10/12 08:00 AM ET

When it comes to travel, not all destinations are created equal. Think about places like Southeast Asia, Western Europe and the United States. Geographically, they may be scattered around the globe, but they have one very important thing that connects them: The tourist trail is well groomed. Traveling to these places is, at least logistically, relatively easy. Have a passport, get a plane ticket, fill out the necessary paperwork mid-flight and just like that you're on your way.

But what if you're not satisfied with the places where travel is easy? What if you want to issue your inner independent traveler a challenge to visit a place that's a bit more exotic, a little more difficult logistically, and outside your comfort zone? Places like the Middle East, northern Africa, Russia, and China may seem daunting and not worth the trouble when planning that next trip, but if you're organized and determined enough to get to these sometimes hard-to-reach places, you will be rewarded with some amazing adventures the vast majority of travelers don't get to experience.

The ten countries listed in this article break down into four categories in regards to how difficult they are to enter.

1.  Independent travel is permitted
Countries: Bolivia, Vietnam, and India

Let's start simple.  You've been to places like England, Thailand, and Argentina.  All are great places, but visas are unnecessary and you have to do little more than board a plane to get there.  Bolivia, Vietnam, and India all require a bit more planning and work if you want to visit, but all are worth that extra bit of trouble and can be done independently if a tour isn't your thing.

2. Independent travel is permitted, but the visa process is complicated
Countries: Russia and China

You can travel independently in each country, but the visa process is long, always changing, and just generally a pain. Tour companies will do some of the legwork for you or at the very least help you out if you want to go this route.

3. Independent travel is not permitted
Countries: Libya and Iran

Now we're getting into some grey areas of travel. The above countries aren't for everyone, and some family members and friends may question your sanity when telling them of plans to travel to places like Libya or Iran. While certain areas of each country can be very dangerous, it is still possible to travel in any of these places as long as you do your homework and keep your wits about you. Independent travel is not permitted in either of these countries, therefore booking a tour is necessary, so instead of going through the visa processes, I will highlight certain tours that any adventurous traveler may find interesting.

4. The "Sneak In" countries
Countries: Cuba and Syria, Lebanon

While the countries in number 3 may be more dangerous and evoke more of a gasp from people, the countries in this category will ask travelers to be somewhat untruthful in order to get in, and a considerable amount of homework is necessary. While it may change soon, at this point Americans are still not technically allowed to go to Cuba. Citizens of the United States are allowed to visit countries like Syria and Lebanon, but what if you want to visit Israel as well? It gets a little dicey if that's the case, but like most things, there's a way around it.

Bolivia
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Americans have to pay a hefty $135 to get a visa for Bolivia, causing some to not bother, which would be a massive mistake.  The visa process is petty but pretty self explanatory, with travelers needing a filled out visa form, a hotel/hostel confirmation, a passport photo, a copy of a credit card or bank statement, and the cash, of course.  Visas can be issued on arrival, but it sometimes costs more, and it's more of a hassle and has been known to be somewhat shady, so take care of it before crossing the border.  The price may seem steep, but travelers are rewarded with some of the most diverse landscapes within a country in the world.  Don't skip Bolivia because you don't feel like going through the paperwork or paying the extra money.  You will regret it.

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Read more about travel to dangerous or difficult places:

When it comes to travel, not all destinations are created equal. Think about places like Southeast Asia, Western Europe and the United States. Geographically, they may be scattered around the globe, b...
When it comes to travel, not all destinations are created equal. Think about places like Southeast Asia, Western Europe and the United States. Geographically, they may be scattered around the globe, b...
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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09:45 AM on 01/15/2012
Iran "Independent travel is not permitted in either of these countries, therefore booking a tour is necessary" WRONG. I have travelled independently for an entire month in Iran without problems.The only difficulty is getting the visa.

Syria and Lebanon were also no problem. Although that is not true of Syria at the moment.
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Danilo-11
Is it me or HuffPo has flooded with rightwinger
12:40 PM on 01/14/2012
Another politicized list that makes no mention of how difficult it is to get a visa to come to the US, plus having a guy a the airport "grabbing your junk"
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Danilo-11
Is it me or HuffPo has flooded with rightwinger
12:35 PM on 01/14/2012
Sneak into Cuba = BS. Cuba has a huge tourism industry..... the only people that have to sneak into Cuba are Americans (To avoid getting in trouble with the US government)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ZenCrusader
trying to be more zen in a zany world.
12:59 PM on 01/14/2012
all Americans have to do is fly in from a nearby country, Canada and Jamaica are easy points of entry. Cuban Immigration will not stamp your US Passport so there is no " official " record of your visit. That's not very sneaky - there is a easy to use process that many many Americans use to visit Cuba.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sfsmurf
proud San Francisco progressive
06:53 PM on 01/14/2012
Danilo, this list was obviously written for Americans.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DAE
02:36 PM on 01/13/2012
Actually it's much harder for many people to get a visa to the US than the other way around. For instance getting a visa for China is a piece of cake for an American but getting a visa for the US can be next to impossible for a Chinese. From a foreign perspective, if you're not from the EU or an Anglophile country the US should rank at the top of the list.
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01:00 PM on 01/13/2012
I suspect this article was created by some guided tour association. They exaggerate the difficulties of getting to or being in a country, and it seems in every case the suggested solution is to sign up for a guided tour.

Case in point: I've been to China perhaps two dozen times. The visa is not hard to get -- in fact a tourism visa is much easier to get than a business visa. I've never, ever had to register with the police, and I've wandered all through many Chinese cities and have never been asked by anyone in authority for my papers. The policemen I've encountered, when asking for directions or such, have been polite and helpful. And I've never had to have an exit visa.

And BTW, airport security is far more common-sense in the PRC than is is here in the US.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DAE
02:32 PM on 01/13/2012
Concur. Been travelling independently to China since the mid 1980s. If you get your visa in advance there's no problem once you're there. Of course it helps if you speak Chinese.
11:31 AM on 01/14/2012
Concur about your point on Airport Security - of all the countries I have flown out of, the US seems have the least logical system of the lot!
12:41 AM on 01/13/2012
the harder the country is to get into, the less reason you should have to even go there.
11:28 AM on 01/14/2012
Not necessarily - by that token one should have little reason to visit the US.
06:31 PM on 01/26/2012
I meant that in the context of this article; how the countries are categorized according to difficulty attaining a Visa overall.

It's no cakewalk for some visitors to get a Visa to visit the U.S. but we do allow such things.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Leon Engelun
12:57 PM on 01/11/2012
You don't hear about people complaining to being searched at the airports in those countries. Why would they crab about it here in the US?
07:51 PM on 01/10/2012
BEEN TO VIET NAM IS '69 - '70. DON'T REALLY CARE TO GO BACK, EVEN AS A TOURIST!!
07:43 PM on 01/10/2012
Hmm...The 'top' Sneak-In country is: The United States of America!
07:12 PM on 01/10/2012
Vietnams not difficult to enter! I've been there many times and never had a problem. Just go to any Vietnamese travel agent and they will take care of the visa and everything for you as part of the airline ticket price.
TomMartin
Freedom and equality.
07:11 PM on 01/10/2012
What about North Korea? I would have thought that would be even more difficult to visit. Not that I would want to, it would give more cash to the regime.
11:32 AM on 01/14/2012
It is rather difficult to visit for Americans, as there only certain dates in the year in which they can visit and they can only get their visas from the DPRK embassy in Beijing.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
KIVPossum
Moldova Marsupial
05:45 PM on 01/10/2012
Don't see how you can call the visa process for Russia as difficult. Twelve years ago got my first visa to Russia in one day. Now getting a visa to some of the 'Stans is difficult.

Going to Cuba is not at all difficult for Americans. Go to a country that wasn't embarrassed by Castro, catch a flight, and they stamp you in on a piece of paper so as to not 'soil' your passport.
04:27 PM on 01/10/2012
Why would anyone, I mean anyone...want to go to Libya or Iran...or for any other the middle eastern countries for that matter? These countries should all be fenced off until every one of the folks living there dies. There is no better place to learn all about these people than the US media. They tell the truth and nothing but the truth so help me headlines! Well...then and only then...should we venture to visit to see some of the masterful things left over from the folks who lived there about 2000 years ago.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
KIVPossum
Moldova Marsupial
05:41 PM on 01/10/2012
Some lovely places in that area of the world.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Leon Engelun
12:56 PM on 01/11/2012
yup ask the 3 US hikers.
11:29 PM on 01/10/2012
That's a little over the top, wanting everyone in the middle east to die.

And heaven help you if you really think that the US media is the best place to learn about these countries. You don't really believe everything Sky/Fox/Murdoch write do you??
04:12 PM on 01/10/2012
Don't understand why anyone would want to go to most of these countries. Most of them don't treat their own citizens right let alone outsiders so why take the change. I will NEVER understand these people who are always in the news who are getting arrested and jailed in these odd countries and then claiming they were lost or just visiting. Nothing or no one is worth risking being executed for by some of these nightmare places.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sfsmurf
proud San Francisco progressive
07:01 PM on 01/14/2012
Not everyone is afraid of their own shadow.
01:06 PM on 01/10/2012
Why bother flying to another country when there are so many things to see and do in the United States which offer as much if not more than other countries...
Support the United States not other Countries we need OUR business...
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
coolmaiden
I fight right-wing bullies
07:15 PM on 01/10/2012
This is a common statement among Americans.
You're the one missing out. It's really a shame.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Gracie fr
01:21 PM on 01/15/2012
Maybe if more Americans traveled, they wouldn't swallow all the stories their government tells them....!!!!