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Brenda Ekwurzel, Ph.D.

Brenda Ekwurzel, Ph.D.

Posted: November 15, 2010 02:07 PM

The Los Angeles Times created a minor firestorm in the science blogosphere this week when it reported that 700 members of the American Geophysical Union plan to aggressively take on climate skeptics, including members of Congress.

The AGU -- the world's largest body of Earth scientists -- rushed to issue a clarification the next day to explain it was simply relaunching a question and answer service that connects reporters with scientists.

But the L.A. Times article had already taken on a life of its own. Nearly 10,000 people shared it on Facebook and nearly 1,000 sent links on Twitter. An abridged version posted on The Huffington Post generated more than 5,000 comments.

The gist of this overwhelming response was: "Finally, the scientists are speaking out!" But everyone was reacting to news of an "aggressive push" that wasn't.

The truth is, most scientific societies are reluctant to go beyond issuing formal statements about science-related issues, even in the face of withering attacks on the scientific fields they represent. But there are plenty of scientists who do want to defend their findings and their profession, especially when they come under attack by polluter-funded politicians and partisan talking heads on radio and television.

Recent efforts by the AGU and other scientific societies to help scientists engage with the media and the public are welcome. But scientists have to do more -- a lot more.

My organization, the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS), has been engaged in the sometimes bruising intersection of science, the media and policymaking for decades. And we've stepped up our work on climate science communication this year, largely in response to a significant uptick in attacks on the field. While the evidence for climate change has steadily mounted over the last few years, the push back by many oil and coal interests and the think tanks and politicians they bankroll has become ever more shrill, polluting the debate with misinformation and outright lies. The news media, unfortunately, has sometimes been an enabler, providing a forum for polluting industries' multimillion-dollar disinformation campaign, which mirrors the tobacco industry's successful campaign to sow public confusion about the link between smoking and cancer.

Over the last several years, for example, UCS has defended scientist Ben Santer from baseless claims by the Wall Street Journal editorial page as well as hundreds of federal scientists whose work was suppressed and manipulated by the George W. Bush administration. We pushed back on groundless attacks on scientists after unidentified hackers stole emails from a British university last fall. And we rushed to shine the spotlight on misinformation when Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli launched an unwarranted investigation into Michael Mann's work at the University of Virginia.

Today we are expanding our work connecting scientists with journalists and policymakers. We're helping scientists speak out on radio shows and op-ed pages, and we host regular press conferences to promote new research. Our Science Network works with thousands of scientists across the country to promote science on a range of issues, including climate change. And our "Got Science?" campaign is aimed at holding the pundits, news organizations and think tanks that spread misinformation about climate science accountable.

We're also trying new ways to communicate science. Our "Curious for Life" ad campaign captured scientists as the curious kids they were -- chasing bugs on a baseball field, stomping around in the mud, or gazing up at the stars. It's not how scientists typically talk about their work, but it struck a chord with the general public.

UCS believes that it is critical for the future that the public better understand science, and for that to happen, more scientists are going to have to step out of their labs, away from the field, and pause from their calculations to engage with their communities. A deeper public understanding of science would make our country a better place, make our democracy stronger, and ensure that our governmental policies are more strongly grounded in reality.

 
 
 
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Marty Erwin
05:27 AM on 12/10/2010
Scientific literacy is not something acquired in the same manner as language literacy. Scientific literacy is perhaps more accurately described as being similar to the process learning a foreign language to such a degree that you commence using the symbols of that language in your thoughts about relevant topics. Scientists do, in my opinion, have a responsibility to ensure that scientific findings are not distorted or manipulated by the unscrupulous in order to obtain power, mislead the public, and/or disseminate misinformation for political/personal reasons. Unfortunately scientists do not always make excellent public speakers; even when describing research and work that is their life-long passion.

There is also a responsibility of the public to ensure that the individual member of our population sufficiently understands the science and technology of our culture well enough to make responsible informed decisions about science and technology. Too often today there appears to be a broadening gulf between the public and scientists. We must, as members of a culture highly dependent upon science and technology, work diligently to increase scientific literacy among our population and simultaneously ensure that scientists are successfully communicating their specialized knowledge to an eager and scientifically literate public audience.
03:03 AM on 12/10/2010
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Hari Laxman
09:09 PM on 11/16/2010
I have just one word for the work of the Union of Concerned Scientists on climate change: Bravo!

I've been following the UCS efforts since early in the GW Bush administration. It must often seem a thankless task, what with the way people like Robert Moen here seem to keep missing the point — about SwiftHack (aka Climategate), about the minor IPCC errors, and most of all about the amount of evidence for AGW that has been gathered.

With any luck these torrents of disputation will begin to subside so the scientists can get back to refining their understanding of the climate system full time.
04:52 PM on 11/16/2010
I have been a member of AGU for decades. There is no way you would get me to field questions from the public in front of a camera. You need PR trained people who have memorized quick illuminating answers to a vast collection of lame questions. And there would almost certainly be a plant in the crowd with a loaded question that simply can not be answered quickly. The UCS should hire the best PR people before they find a job at a fossil fuel think tank.
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MikeWebster
Always happy.
10:25 PM on 11/15/2010
The basis of the attacks on climate science within the media are lies and misrepresentations. Unfortunately it is not only here that public debate has been degraded by lies and propaganda. Lies, fearmongering, and scapegoating are now the core pillars of right wing dialogue in America. It is a failure of the media that this kind of easily identifiable misinformation and fabrication is allowed to pass unquestioned.
08:09 PM on 11/15/2010
I often read posts, here and elsewhere, on climate change. I am struck by the violent, ad hominem nature of the anti-climate change crowd. So, tell me--does it make me a "Socialist" or a Marxist that I believe that carbon dioxide is transparent in the visible spectrum but opaque in the infra-red?
10:08 PM on 11/15/2010
It make you an Infra-Red.
12:45 PM on 11/16/2010
Lol. Too funny.
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Overtone
See bio on the Aesop Institute website
07:23 PM on 11/15/2010
A threat of power outages provides a so far hardly recognized opportunity for inexpensive green energy to supersede fossil fuels.

NOAA forecasters estimate a 50% chance of minor geomagnetic storms Nov. 15th - 17th. Solar ejections are expected to deliver glancing blows to Earth's magnetic field.

The sun has begun a new 11 year sunspot cycle. Emissions have twice this year missed Earth. Another 500 plus are expected.

NASA forecasts four "extreme" events that could collapse power grids. And an additional 100 "severe" impacts during the next decade.

They warn that the eastern half of the USA might lose electric power for weeks!

Modern civilization depends on power grids. Water supply, food, and much else.

See: www.aesopi­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­n­­­s­­­­­t­­­­­i­­­­­­­­­­­­t­­­­­­­­­­u­­­­­­­t­­­­­­­­­­­e­­.­­­­o­­­­­­­­­­­­­r­­­­­­­g for a few articles and an outline of how we can turn this threat, which will continue for the next decade, into a practical program of decentralized power.

A program to accelerate development, on a 24/7 basis, can generate cost-competitive green energy based on breakthrough technologies.

That can trigger far more rapid economic recovery and millions of jobs.

Future cars and trucks can become power plants when parked, selling power generated by revolutionary energy conversion systems. These vehicles may very well pay for themselves as investments.

They can also cost-effectively undercut the need for new power plants.

Incentives could provide distributed generation close to the point of use.

The Union of Concerned Scientists might alert the public to the threat. And evaluate new science and technology with open minds.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:02 PM on 11/15/2010
I'm glad you call it climate change and not global warming. While global may be true over all and over many years, from place to place and year to year we can have cooler places and years. When it weird snow or ice storms, you get a laugh if you mention global warming, but a serious nod if you say climate change. I also think we should be emphasizing the other reasons to green our energy. I recommend we start taxing and capping all large scale pollution: carbon and curies. We charge for sewer and trash pickup, why not for pollution? The cap and trade bills have all been bankers bills, creating the largest new derivatives gambling casino in history. After the crash the bankster just caused, that makes no sense. Obama can end the wars and bring home the armies to work on green energy and infrastructure: that's real national security.
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MikeWebster
Always happy.
10:27 PM on 11/15/2010
It is global warming. Climate change is a more general term that includes all previous climate changes. The current anthropogenically caused climate change is "Global Warming".

There are many reasons to reduce CO2 and other Greenhouse gas emissions. The most important is global warming.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
11:26 PM on 11/15/2010
Respectfully, I disagree. It's called the IPCC, that is climate change. If you want to be a purist, and cause more people to reject climate change, go ahead and make a case about it.
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
05:00 PM on 11/15/2010
It is definitely time for scientists to speak out. They have been subjected to terrible and irrational attacks by the fossil fuel energy industry, rightwing media and scientifically illilterate citizens who fell for energy industry propaganda. The witch hunts against scientists starts in January in Washington in the House of Representatives. Scientists can no longer sit on the sidelines as the attacks intensify.
03:53 PM on 11/15/2010
If you want to stand up for climate science then discuss the science and quit attacking those that don't agree with you. Prove them wrong with the science, not by shouting "disinformation" or "groundless attacks." Did you even read the Climategate emails?
-- Robert Moen, http://www.energyplanUSA.com
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LeLoup
Res ipsa loquitur, ergo tace!
04:14 PM on 11/15/2010
Thanks for the link to your website. Told me everything I needed to know about where you stand.

"Before the U.S. establishes a comprehensive energy policy, however, the issue of global warming needs to be addressed. It is extremely complicated and the climate science that aims to understand global warming is still in its infancy with an unproven track record."

Unproven track record?

"Global warming has become such a politically charged issue ( you know who managed to do that, now, don't you?) that the line between facts, guesses and propaganda becomes less clear by the day. Frankly, I blame my own party, the Democrats. They've turned the science of global warming into a partisan issue, (MBWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA surely you jest!!) so I'm not surprised that substantially more than half the country – by my reckoning – is against cap-and-trade. Moreover, Democrats promote clean, expensive energy, whereas the country needs clean, cheap energy."

And, since you promote nuclear energy among others, tell us why Wall Street refuse to invest in it without 100% backstop government guarantees? Talk about cheap!

Just one question: How much do they pay you to spew that drivel?
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
05:02 PM on 11/15/2010
Scientists have been discussing the science. It is scientists who have suffered personal attacks based on the propaganda of the fossil fuel energy industry and their shock troops in the right wing media. "Climategate" is a big nothing with a few out of context quotes being used to further the witch hunt against reputable scientists.
03:48 PM on 11/15/2010
This is not a communication problem. It is a science problem. The warmists are making statements that to anyone with any scientific background seem exaggerations at best and outright lies at worst.

Here's an interesting piece by Judy Curry:

I’m having another “Alice down the rabbit hole” moment, in response to the Scientific American article, the explication of the article by its author Michael Lemonick, Scientific American’s survey on whether I am a dupe or a peacemaker, and the numerous discussions in blogosphere.

The title of the article itself is rather astonishing. Use of the word “heretic” by Lemonick implies general acceptance by the “insiders” of the IPCC as dogma. If the IPCC is dogma, then count me in as a heretic. The story should not be about me, but about how and why the IPCC became dogma.

http://judithcurry.com/2010/10/25/heresy-and-the-creation-of-monsters/
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LeLoup
Res ipsa loquitur, ergo tace!
04:34 PM on 11/15/2010
Judith Curry can't even distinguish between ideology and descriptions of facts.
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
05:14 PM on 11/15/2010
Judith Curry has abandoned science in favor of personal attacks and general nonsense.
03:12 PM on 11/15/2010
You scientists really have thankless work. Everyone benefits from the work you do, even the masses who vastly exaggerate the money "wasted" on your work, yet few stop to say thank you. Much like teachers, you decline higher paying jobs in corporate America and instead work for the greater good while being accused of gathering riches and duping the public. So thank you scientists! I hope the PR works, but sadly the trend seems to be anti-science, with the increasing lack of respect for climate, economic, and biological science among the mainstream media and incurious masses.