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School Budget Cuts No Excuse For Mediocrity

Posted: 03/29/2011 2:20 pm

I stood in front of my packed first-period class yesterday, surveying a sea of sleepy teenage faces. While my electronic roster counted 44 total students, on this day it somehow seemed like more. Most were crammed into rickety desks, but some of the latecomers propped themselves atop a large counter in the back of the room, balancing three-ring binders and cafeteria-issued breakfast burritos on their laps. Even my own seat was fair game. A boy with a Lakers jersey had annexed it moments earlier and now sat behind my desk, mesmerized by the possibilities of the computer's mouse looming but inches away.

Depending on the scope of the next round of state budget cuts, my class sizes may well balloon to the upper 40s by next September. In addition to more kids per class, the cuts will also mean fewer visits from an already depleted custodial staff (we all take turns sweeping the floors) and vastly diminished classroom resources. Lost and damaged books won't be replaced; broken down computers and printers will sit idle and in permanent disrepair; and the same balky, Reagan-era Xerox machine will continue to bedevil, confound and infuriate a faculty of 130 teachers. And yet I'll be among the fortunate: I'll still have a job.

As is always the case, the students will suffer most of the collateral damage. Because of their youthful innocence and naivete, they'll overlook the most egregious injustices. The ravaged textbooks, mounting garbage littering the floors and diminished access to outmoded computers will simply remain part of the continuum of inequity they've been weathering since junior high.

Just once, I'd like to have the opportunity to ask the Schwarzeneggers, Guggenheims, Obamas and Arne Duncans of the world if they'd be okay with their daughter sitting in a classroom strewn with yesterday's Doritos wrappers or attending a school-sanctioned "college fair" mainly populated by military recruiters and community colleges. Moreover, would they find it acceptable for her to be precluded from reading The Grapes of Wrath because her English teacher is 12 copies short of a class set? Then again, each of these luminaries is a staunch advocate of continuing the vicious but maddeningly counterintuitive Bush-era policy of penalizing schools populated by students with already low literacy rates by reducing the federal money that could be used to purchase things like... books.

Over the years, I've found my students' increasingly distanced -- and, in some cases, hostile -- relationship with the written word to be alarming. But this trend seems to be slowly reversing itself, though I have no idea why. In fact, on several recent occasions, students have approached me about the possibility of holding weekend car wash and bake sale fundraisers so that everyone in class can have his or her own copy of Luis Rodriguez's Always Running, a book so compelling, lyrical and haunting, that its shelf life in my classroom mini-library rarely exceeds more than a few days. (I've finally put an end to purchasing copies with my own money.) While it's inspiring to have students who are moved by books, why are kids who are least financially able to purchase their own school materials being forced to do so?

Moments before the bell rings, I glance through the blinds of my class bungalow. Outside, construction workers are still slogging through the finishing touches of one among four massive concrete and steel impermeable heat islands that now grace the school's campus. Each site has been designated as a meeting niche for our school's respective small learning communities -- because why intermingle with your friends on a grassy knoll when you can do so on a concrete slab furnished with cell-block-chic picnic tables? As one of the workers drives what appears to be a pygmy backhoe around in circles, I fight back the urge to recall the images of the once towering oak trees that have been sacrificed so that Tater Tots can be eaten in an officially-sanctioned venue. I also can't help but wonder how many of my laid-off colleagues' combined salaries it takes to generate one of these sprawling masses of cement -- or the total number of iPads, laptops or other supposed gateways to educational equity the district could have provided students in lieu of what, at first glance, appear to be four of the lamest skate parks ever constructed.

And so the Kafkaesqe folly of public education parades on, right in front of our complicit eyes. Politicians and pundits extol the necessity of a "21st-century education," our president decries the nation's descent into math and science mediocrity, and yet, what do we get? Multimillion-dollar cement voids, another round of teacher layoffs and repeated hatchet blows to the school calendar.

The way in which many Americans embrace this ongoing stupidity, as reflected in their resignation and ennui, is astounding. We look away as already disadvantaged kids are continually short-changed, and we fail to recognize that we'll all have to pay double when incomplete educations manifest themselves into dead-end jobs, incarceration and addiction (and, consequently, increasing numbers of young adults who become burdens of the state).

And because complexity is befuddling-ly seen as the enemy of reason these days, polarizing demagogues, who come pointing fingers and bearing clean, decisive answers to the public school conundrum, are conferred an air of authority. To that end, they've come to be viewed as the plain-talking saviors of education reform, rather than what they really are: political opportunists.

Amidst all this, I've just begun Ray Bradbury's prophetic Fahrenheit 451 with my juniors as the culmination of a unit that addresses the possible detriments of living in a world in which we're all perpetually wired to the electronic information grid -- even when reading books. I started the unit off by showing them PBS' "Growing Up Online." Then, I had the students pick apart numerous essays assailing modern civilization's excessive reliance on technology. I integrated these with the musings of Thoreau and the rantings of Edward Abbey, both of whom lamented the demise of the sanctuary that only nature can provide. Finally, came readings from Jerry Mander and Neil Postman. Both painted a grim picture of how our brains are being neurologically re-wired to conform to the latest modes of communication.

For these former giants of academia, TV was the bogeyman; today, it's a crinkled Hot Cheetos wrapper amidst the landscape of perpetual electronic noise. With its limitations on interactivity and its inherent inability to offer cover from prying parents' eyes, the actual physical medium of TV is rapidly losing its utility and influence among the Internet generation. This point has been underscored by my students throughout the unit. When I casually asked how many of them watched at least three hours of TV a day, only two of my students (sheepishly) raised their hands. I was flummoxed, and it must have shown.

"We don't watch TV, Mister," said one girl after sneaking a surreptitious pull from a can of Monster.

"Yeah, TV's boring," added a boy drowning in an oversized hoodie. "Except for 'Jersey Shore.'"
I told them that I'd never seen one minute of "Jersey Shore," and yet I can somehow name half the "cast." Then I ask: What might Postman have to say about that?

"I don't know, Mr. Cohen," said one of the least vocal students I've ever had, suddenly galvanized by the mention of his favorite half hour of reality TV, "but you really need to watch that show. Just accept how dumb it is, and have fun." This, followed by multiple nods of agreement.

So in other words, embrace the stupidity.

Maybe it's sage advice. And yet I can't let it happen. If I'm not willing to give Obama a pass, I'm definitely not going to do it for Snooki.

 

Follow Brock Cohen on Twitter: www.twitter.com/brockdc

I stood in front of my packed first-period class yesterday, surveying a sea of sleepy teenage faces. While my electronic roster counted 44 total students, on this day it somehow seemed like more. Most...
I stood in front of my packed first-period class yesterday, surveying a sea of sleepy teenage faces. While my electronic roster counted 44 total students, on this day it somehow seemed like more. Most...
 
 
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03:04 PM on 03/31/2011
If education really is the civil rights issue of our era, it is about time that the people making policies for our schools begin to provide for other people's children what they provide for their own.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Insanity rules
11:58 AM on 03/31/2011
This is what we get when we accept the Federal Governments take on education. By the time the Fed's get involved there are way too many difficulties to make Laws that everyone can meet. Each state is different, each part of a state (in our area) is vastly different in needs from one side of the state to another. The fed's involvement has more to do with control than education. Bringing back a reasonable approach to education through the states is a better way to meet individual needs.
In other words have your state keep their money instead of giving it to the Fed's to distribute and give control back to the states and individuals.
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maninal2
Without knowledge action is useless
04:15 PM on 03/31/2011
Your post reveals your lack of understanding. Knowledge is not on the state level. Each state may be different but the content of what every child should know or be able to accomplish intellectually is not. The state by state argument was over in 1865. In order to have an educated populace we need to strive to have a common minimum level of knowledge. It's clear that states, counties and cities are not capable from either an curriculum level or a funding level to ensure all children in this country can live and work in a complex multicultural globally interactive world.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Insanity rules
11:26 AM on 04/04/2011
Your post reveals your lack of understanding what learning is about. Content is not the driving factor in learning. Content does and should change depending on where you live and how it is delivered. In a predominately rural district the JFACTS may be the same but how, when, and what they focus on should change.

They have discovered that the students in Wisconsin will eat certain foods like casseroles while students in California wouldn't touch it. Should we then say kids in all states should be eating the exact same thing, at the same time because the federal government says to?
Do I have to teach history in the way the feds say I should? One of our teachers was canned because he taught history in a backwards timeline. Students loved it, excelled in it, but oh no we have to teach the same way as the other schools so students don't miss out on some content.
11:13 AM on 03/30/2011
Oh - a great video that talks about some of this: Philip Zambardo on YouTube's RSA Animate:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3oIiH7BLmg
11:00 AM on 03/30/2011
This was absolutely beautifully written - one of the best things I've read about our profession for a long time. Like you, I'm a teacher at a woefully underfunded school; I've been buying books for students for years (love alibris and amazon's penny options!), but like you, have to stop that practice as I simply don't have the money with my smaller paycheck and rising state and property taxes. I've become very resourceful, but it's not enough. Here's the thing - the kids you teach will be okay because they have you. You know how to enter into their discourse community and have created a learning community that is supportive and meaningful. I also spend a lot of time addressing the media, technology, and visual narratives (especially gaming) in my classroom - and like you, use Postman as well as Giroux and even a bit of Friere - and it all goes over well in my overcrowded classroom of disadvantaged youth. And like you, I'm horrified at the waste of money going on with one hand, while telling teachers that there's no money for additional staff, books, or other resources. And then I see a new administrative position - over 100k - open. Sickening. All I can say is keep doing what you're doing and one more thing - please, please, please, when you are finished in k-12 education, train new teachers. More like you would be great and help a lot.
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maninal2
Without knowledge action is useless
04:16 PM on 03/31/2011
Billions for bombs and we're stealing from our children and our nation's future to pay for them
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LisaCACO
someone ate my micro-bio!
10:49 AM on 03/30/2011
it's all a greater plan to get people to support vouchers and privatize public schools.

we don't actually expect kids to learn in groups of 35, 40 or more. I suspect more and more will pull their kids out and put them in private schools, thus refusing to pay for schooling for "those people" and will demand vouchers. Worse, most parents just sit by and let it happen. very sad.
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maninal2
Without knowledge action is useless
04:19 PM on 03/31/2011
Private schools are a waste of tax dollars. Each voucher or charter school funded by public dollars takes more money from public education leading to increased class sizes. You don't seem to be able to comprehend cause and effect.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LisaCACO
someone ate my micro-bio!
10:00 PM on 03/31/2011
you misunderstand me. I'm not actually advocating private schools, nor am i advocating taking money from public education. I'm saying this is the process when republicans cut funding to schools over and over again. people eventually go to private, refuse to pay for public for "other " kids and demand vouchers, thus making the problem of public school funding worse. Parents-voters-for the most part just let it happen.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ETexOpinion
01:07 AM on 03/30/2011
I'm a teacher and I feel demoralized, demeaned, and defeated. I'm a parent and I'm afraid for my two daughters' education. I suspect that any legislator or governor who is voting to slaughter school budgets does not have a child going to one of these schools. They wouldn't do it if it affected them. What is happening to reason in this country? Where is leadership and can it really be found through a government representative anymore? I do not believe genuine leaders who have the courage to stand up for and plan for the greater good can be found in our political system. It is a cancer and it is dying as it ravages, consumes, and lays waste of everything in its way. Maybe that kind of leadership can no longer be found without and will have to be found within.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
El Chingaso
Fighting for mental superiority...
07:48 AM on 03/30/2011
No, they (politicians) blew all the cash with their Wall Street buddies. It's all gone. As history indicates, "true" classroom education only requires...pen/pencil, notebook paper, a textbook, and a teacher that inspires students. The USA sent astronauts to the moon, pioneered open heart surgery, and developed the most technologically advanced production systems in the world...all without computers (little plastic boxes) in the classroom. So let's move on...from this foolishness.
10:48 AM on 03/30/2011
Point taken, but those were very different times. Computers, cell-phones, 24/7 media coverage, etc. have changed our world. Today's educators must navigate a very different kind of classroom with a clientele born of this new world. Testing has taken the place of encouraging creativity, analytical thinking, debate, and clear, cogent oral and written expression. Our leaders are unwilling to engage honestly in the conversation about education. Statistics only tell a fraction of the story. No one ever asks a teacher what they need.
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dakotawoman
I dreamed I saw Joe Hill. . .old time Progressive
10:59 AM on 03/30/2011
Think your viewpoint all the way through, please.

No scientist got us to the moon without computers. It was exactly FOR THE PURPOSE OF getting us there that computer development went into hyper drive, and resulted in the personal computer eventually becoming available for home/school use and ultimately producing the internet.

So, maybe the schools producing some of those scientists had to use mostly paper, pencils and books, but is that what today's graduates will be working with at the jobs we are supposed to be preparing them for?

Paper and pencil learning is to today's modern world as the medieval monk's scroll and quills were to the printing press' mass produced books. Sure quill and scroll work FINE for learning to read and write in the cloistered monastery, but out in the REAL world of commerce and progress people are using that great new invention -- the BOOK
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cjaco
10:39 PM on 03/29/2011
That's quite the accurate description of my classroom and experience in LA. Sigh.
08:24 PM on 03/29/2011
I appreciate the article as well, but I hope you recognize the dirty, trash-strewn hallways a lot of students go home to. True, teachears have students for a majority of each students waking hours. False, teachers shouldn't be held responsible for the outcome of students who come to school bearing the results of this country's social ills. (Sighing) Unwinding the fabric of a tightly wound instituation/society isn't easy, but articles like this give me faith that there are people willing to face the challenge.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tultican
Thomas Ultican, MEd. BS Mecahnical Engineering
07:09 PM on 03/29/2011
I truly appreciate your apt description of my campus. I hope many people read and appreciate what you have described because it is being replicated in multiple jurisdictions. I expect more than 40 students in my classes next year. This year they topped out at about 40. I teach math and physics in a school that is more the 50% language learners. It is the new normal. I used to think the Democrats cared about education. Now, I don’t. I am convinced that only some parents and teachers like you care about education. Most politicians and education leaders are selfishly looking for how they can advance their career or profit off the backs of our children. If they blame teachers enough, no one will notice their complicity in the degradation of the great American public education system. Hopefully, beautifully written articles like yours will awaken people that the absolute disaster befalling our children.
06:27 PM on 03/29/2011
Thank you for writing the article. And thank you for fighting the good fight every day. As a teacher, I have always found it amazing that in order to comply with No Child Left Behind, an individual school has to play a numbers game with test scores and basically "leave behind" kids that may not be able to boost the over all performance. It's completely crazy when you think that the way we attempt to get struggling schools back on track is to steal their funding. It's been a tragic decade for public education.

Chris Bowen
http://teacher2teacher.lacoe.edu/one-from-the-rubble.aspx
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Daoine
Ever hopeful...
05:32 PM on 03/29/2011
Mr. Cohen,

Thank you for saying, in such eloquent fashion, what needs to be said over and over again. I am also a teacher/administrator, and frankly I am constantly scratching my head over the virtual conundrum we find ourselves in between the demands for better educational ranking for our children on the international stage and the clear apathy and lack of support the general public at large has for the educational process.

Education, like most other things, does not happen in a void. Schools devoid of educational materials and resources cannot adequately educate children and I am absolutely appalled that you have classes of 40+ children. Would that I had a magic wand and could simply wish for everyone to be granted the knowledge implied by a 4 year degree.

Fanned and Faved. Thank you!