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6 Reasons Mississippians Said No to "Personhood" Amendment

Posted: 11/08/11 10:46 PM ET

Only a few months ago strategists were urging their candidates in Mississippi to stay clear of the "Personhood" initiative they'd be sharing space with on the ballot. More than a few candidates, believing it was the only safe path, chose to take a public position in support of the measure defining human life as existing at the moment of conception (or cloning, or a twinkle in an eye). Disease, rape, incest not counting as exceptions. Nothing would. Felonies for everyone.

Mississippi has a massively conservative voting base and heavily entrenched conservative politicians and institutions. Polling showed white and black voters overwhelmingly favored the initiative.

In January, I sat in the lobby of a Washington, DC hotel with a group looking for ideas on how to defeat Personhood. My advice, partly, based on my experiences with races in the South, polling data and my personal knowledge as a native Mississippian was to assume its passage, run a singularly grassroots operation and craft a campaign that would look beyond Election Day. Fortunately, I did suggest a flexible campaign with data collection and growth capacity in case the unexpected happened and defeating the measure came into play.

The unexpected happened. Mississippians defeated "Personhood" driving a stake in the heart of a movement that was planning on sweeping, state by state, through the nation.

Why did they lose in arguably the most conservative state in the Union? Why did the anti-Personhood forces win a majority of the vote in Mississippi? Here are six reasons Personhood failed in Mississippi:

6.) The Personhood Initiative language was poorly crafted and made for bad policy. Doctors, for instance, became concerned about the legality of carrying out their oath to save lives. Medical groups organized. This created a foundation for thoughtful people to begin speaking out. Policy generally doesn't win elections but it does create the intellectual depth political passion and message need to prevail.

5.) Clergy stood up and said no. The Episcopal and Methodist Bishops for Mississippi publicly opposed the measure. The Catholic Bishop would not support it instead offering a critical critique. This empowered other ministers to begin speaking out. By the numbers, nothing trumps Southern Baptists in Mississippi, and their leaders remained lividly in support of Personhood. But, Methodists are the second largest denomination in the state, the Episcopal bishop and his family are legendary profiles in courage for Mississippians and the Catholic bishop's pro-life credentials brought attention to his refusal to support the measure. The clergy who spoke out provided a moral framework for the bad policy argument and an even larger moral foundation for voters.

4.) Haley Barbour, the Guv himself, publicly raised concerns about the implications of the measure; right before saying would vote for it. But, he chose to share his concerns. Why? I have no idea. He's an excellent political strategist. Like President Clinton, he's his best strategist. I find it hard to believe he didn't speak out knowing he would have an impact against the measure. He did. Haley "green lighted" many to do what they wanted to do. Vote no.

3.) The Mississippi NAACP announced their opposition to the measure. Derrick Johnson is the president. He is about as courageous and shrewd as they come. He took a stand. And, you know what? The large percentage of black Mississippians supporting Personhood began to crumble. It was leadership in action. And, it changed the outcome. A voting majority began forming of African Americans, white Democrats and upper middle class, educated white conservatives.

2.) "Mississippians for Healthy Families" organized; then they organized the state around defeating personhood. It was this group that brought together the policy concerns, messaging and grassroots organizing that synergized the opposition. Prior to the existence of "Mississippians for Healthy Families" there were only voices in the wilderness throughout the state in search of a movement. This gave them a movement. They connected these voices and brought depth, know-how and resources. Basically, they turned the opposition into a campaign; a winning campaign. Perhaps, "Mississippians for Healthy Families" has a second legacy in creating the largest and most powerful progressive database and organization in Mississippi.

1.) The forces who brought Personhood before the public insulted the intellectual and cultural sensibilities of thousands of Mississippians. They assumed Mississippi would be a cake walk. They provided grandma's 1970's abortion language that didn't speak to many younger, yet conservative, Mississippians. They were sloppy in their organizing and flippant about their opposition; condescending. Their official Personhood website looks like my child's 4th grade class designed it.

I talked to many Mississippians leading up to Election Day; acquaintance after acquaintance, folks I grew up with and know as devout social conservatives. And, to the last one they were voting NO on Personhood. They were turned off by those leading the Personhood campaign. They were insulted by the assumptions of how they thought and that they were supposed to follow the leader without question. They didn't.

There's a lesson here about showing up in Mississippi without your game face on. As the Ford Expedition set grows in the 'burbs with their venti bolds in the cup holders so does the sophistication. Don't bet the farm unless you've invested in the crops. Otherwise, you will lose. Ask the people of Personhood.

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Allen Jenkins
Virtual Ferroequinologist
07:27 PM on 11/11/2011
I have never caused an abortion. I have only one thing to say about abortion.

Since 1973, 47,000,000-US-American people are not here.

So like China, we have a serious problem of imbalance in taxes collected vs debts to pay.

Rape and incest only comprise 1% of abortions....
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SmileAndActNice
Utilitarianism, the -ism that works.
10:36 PM on 11/12/2011
And an equivalent number of US American people are there thanks to those abortions.

Ahhh you forgot them, didn't you?

They are the planned, chosen, children that were had INSTEAD OF the aborted ones. Several children in my close family owe their lives to abortion. Their mother's aborted as teens to complete their educations and met their current husbands in college. No abortions, no attending college at the same time as the future husbands, and Poof! My niece, nephew, and god-daughter cease to exist.

For all you know, you yourself wouldn't be here if you mother had kept a previous pregnancy instead of aborting it and living the life that eventually produced you.

You would trade these cherished, planned, wanted, loved, children for the aborted ones? You think society is better off, maybe, if fewer children have fathers in their lives? If fewer women compelte their education? You think poverty is good, yes?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Allen Jenkins
Virtual Ferroequinologist
05:08 AM on 11/13/2011
..."Smiling, acting nicely..."

I do not debate abortion publicly.

My opinion is as stated previously.

Thanks for your reply,

God Bless America!
02:04 AM on 11/10/2011
The underlying issue in all of this is one that I have not seen discussed at that is:

These religious/conservative/zealots are basically saying that if you cannot afford the medical care to carry a baby to term and are not in a position to provide for an unlimited number of offspring, then you should not have sex.

Or in simpler terms - only the wealthy are allowed to have sex. The rest of the 99% can simply take cold showers.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Allen Jenkins
Virtual Ferroequinologist
07:29 PM on 11/11/2011
Sexual immorality causes horrible consequences regardless of income.

Moral integrity has lifetime benefits.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SmileAndActNice
Utilitarianism, the -ism that works.
10:43 PM on 11/12/2011
Especially when you put government policies into place to punish noncompliance.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JustMyWords
04:20 PM on 11/13/2011
Ignoring the fact, of course, that there is no one universal and defined idea of sexual morality or immorality.

And of course, last time I checked, 'moral' sex can cause an unwanted pregnancy just as easily as 'immoral' sex.
01:12 AM on 11/10/2011
You nailed it! And many thanks from Gulfport, Mississippi. However, I have one quibble.

Do not believe that we have driven a stake into the heart of the Personhood movement. Already today, the next day after their resounding defeat at the polls, they are talking about how to try again. There is now a totally Republican leadership in the state legislature as well as a governor and lieutenant governor who vigorously promoted this Personhood Amendment on TV, in speeches, and by phone calls; they have to be embarrassed by their defeat and they will want to force the issue on the public again, probably through the legislature this time, and they will be supported in this by a minority of irrational fanatics who will never admit defeat.

Yes, we won a great battle, but this culture war is by no means over.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SmileAndActNice
Utilitarianism, the -ism that works.
11:11 PM on 11/12/2011
They've run this ballot initiative in many states.

It always loses by a wider margin the second time.
03:39 AM on 11/13/2011
Well, then all I can conclude is that they have no hopes of winning, but are just making money for themselves by pushing these ballot initiatives. The DoJ and the IRS need to investigate this so-called charity which bills itself as Christian and solicites funds over the internet. Personhood USA is beginning to look like a major scam.
06:33 PM on 11/14/2011
We have created a Facebook page with the idea of using what we learned in MS to fight this on a national level. Join us, and share with others:
http://www.facebook.com/groups/200118413398417/
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Iamrebelriser
iamrebelriser
10:28 PM on 11/09/2011
Thank God it didn't pass, because as many of us know, republicans always have a much larger plan when they push to get these things passed. State by State, they thought they were going to end abortion rights, birth control and women's right, and they thought Mississippi was a good first state to get a start. No one, neither medical professional nor theologians know when life actually begins. Theologians say that maybe life does not begin before the end of the third month of pregnacy, since that is when nature olften miscarries fetuses. Identical Twins are one blob of cells until about or just after this time, and how can two souls be included in one fetus? Why would there be a soul in a fetus within the mother's soul, and why would there be a soul prior to a baby getting to a stage where there can be survival outside the womb? Fertilized eggs do not all form fetuses, since many are shed. Things to think about. It was overly zealous woman haters who began equating that women have no rights over the fetus which was inpregnated by males. And woman haters like to be in control of women's bodies. Take a look at the males in scripture and their descriptions and ownership of women's bodies.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Allen Jenkins
Virtual Ferroequinologist
07:31 PM on 11/11/2011
You are confusing rights vs responsibility.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SmileAndActNice
Utilitarianism, the -ism that works.
11:24 PM on 11/12/2011
Personhood USA has been around a long time, and run this jive in many states. Some twice ( it always loses by more the second time ).

http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2010/11/03/colorado-voters-slam-personhood-measure/
------
For the second time, Colorado voters have rejected a controversial initiative
--
Dubbed the “personhood” initiative, the measure that sought constitutional rights for individuals “at the beginning of biological development” was rejected by a 3-1 margin
-----

http://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/Alaska_Personhood_of_Unborn_Children_Act_%282012%29
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The Alaska Personhood of Unborn Children Act, also known as the "Natural Right to Life," will not appear on the 2012 ballot in the state of Alaska as an indirect initiated state statute.
--
The initiative was rejected by both the state attorney general and lieutenant governor.
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http://www.lifenews.com/2010/04/28/state-5039/
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Organizers of the personhood amendment in California announced today that they failed to obtain enough signatures to qualify it for the 2010 ballot.
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http://www.lifenews.com/2010/01/08/state-4712/
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A Nevada state judge today stuck down the language for a personhood-abortion ballot measure
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In Wisconsin, interestingly, it was aggressively fought by the Wisconsin Right To Life anti-choice group:

http://www.wrtl.org/pa/

They just got attention in MI cause there was a whisper of a chance their lunacy would pass there.
10:20 PM on 11/09/2011
For everyone who disagrees with personhood before actual birth, should all currently jailed individuals who are serving time for double murder/homicide/manslaughter involuntary or not for actions that perished an expecting mother and her fetus be resentenced for only murder/homicide/manslaughter involuntary or not for actions that perished just the expecting mother without regard to the unborn fetus?
02:57 AM on 11/10/2011
It's the woman's right to choose whether she is going to have a child or not. No one else should have the right to intervene including a murderer of a mother who is pregnant. So no, they shouldn't be re-sentenced.
03:27 AM on 11/10/2011
Should everyone who is a maternal twin, worry about going to jail for a crime that his sibling committed? By placing personhood at the moment of conception requires that all twins, triplets, etc. have the same personhood as his or her siblings. They would have to receive the same social security number (and half the benefits if they are twins, a third of the benefits if they are triplets). There are far fewer pregnant women being shot, than they are siblings who have a twin who has committed a crime.
10:10 PM on 11/09/2011
This is actually a good piece of the HuffPo. Instead of saying that it was just an election victory for supporters of free willy-nilly abortions (like Obama who opposes any and all regulations including parental notification for minors and allowing doctors to kill babies that survived abortion procedures like he voted for in Illinois) this article actually talks about the issues found within the proposed law itself. Kudos.
03:51 AM on 11/10/2011
Please provide a link to where President Obama has stated he opposes all regulations on abortion and is in favor of killing babies.

Since he does not support either of these things, there will not be a legitimate link to provide any such evidence.
07:27 PM on 11/09/2011
I think I woudl have preferred that it passed. Then it woudl be an issue in the election. Roe v Wade would be on the line in the 2012 election.

It would put Romney in an impossible position. Either support the amendment and turn off moderate, swing voters, or oppose it and anger anti abortion fanatics.
07:14 PM on 11/09/2011
recent in utero photography has shown foetus to have obvious attributes of humanity at earlier age than thought- but provided abortion carried out before that 12 week approx stage unless necessry later due to major medical emergency there seems to me to be no problem. it is taking things to logical but impractical conclusions that make for this ridiculous viewpoint of humnity being present at conception. even test tube baby is implanted in its mother & totally dependent on her for survival...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SmileAndActNice
Utilitarianism, the -ism that works.
10:48 PM on 11/12/2011
Recent photoshopping ...
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
moonglowsun
Humanitarian
07:10 PM on 11/09/2011
I say, Thank God! When foolish people attempt to control something so very intimate as a woman's reproductive health-care, the logical sane folks need to stand up and tell them NO. No...NO>>NO! It's our body. It's our health. Get out of our uterus. Get out of our bedroom. And get out of our OB-GYN exam room.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kara Kramer
06:03 PM on 11/09/2011
It just failed because Misissippi hasn't lost it's collective mind.
The whole thing was ridiculous from start to finish, it should never been on a ballot in a civilised country, or any country in the first place.
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TitaniumAvatar
Sinister yet Dexterous
05:47 PM on 11/09/2011
So making all sexually active women of childbearing age Felons didn't pass muster in Mississippi?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HooYoo2say
My micro-bio isn't empty it's just really tiny
06:31 PM on 11/09/2011
Too many entitlements for felons I suppose
05:13 PM on 11/09/2011
I wonder if people--even Republicans--have gotten tired of zero-tolerance solutions, finding that serious, ongoing problems rarely admit to simple, zero tolerance solutions, which, even if they are enacted, come with a whole host of unexpected consequences.
06:55 PM on 11/09/2011
sperm re hlf the equation - would men who did not ensure that each & every sperm fertilised n egg be prosecuted for murder?- in UK it is difficult to understand these extreme views...
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averagezoe
Don't breed or buy while homeless animals die!
05:12 PM on 11/09/2011
I do not feel that this is cause for celebration. The mere fact that this initiative was even placed on the ballot let alone that 43% voted in favor is beyond terrifying. After reading about the reasons for the defeat such as "poorly worded", I must presume that there are many people out there who actually agree with the basic concept. After this defeat, the diseased minds behind personhood will most certainly continue to push this insanity and there are plenty of people out there who are willing to support the lunatics. The entire prospect is the stuff nightmares are made of.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HooYoo2say
My micro-bio isn't empty it's just really tiny
06:36 PM on 11/09/2011
I have no doubt most of the people who signed the petition qualifying it to be placed on the ballot were mislead regarding what this measure intended.
01:20 AM on 11/10/2011
You are being charitable and optimistic, but I would guess that at least 99% of the petition signers do not care about the intentions, the unintended consequences, or the welfare of the women involved. They are True Believers in what they see as an absolute principle which has been conveyed to them by their deity. Truly. I am not exaggerating.
10:15 PM on 11/09/2011
So we should agree, like Obama voted for in Illinois, that a baby who survives an abortion should be, for lack of a better phrase, put out of its misery because the mother's intentions were to end the life of her, what is now, baby? I'll never call for Roe v Wade to be overturned; however, there should be some realistic limits (i.e. parental consent for minors, abortions must be early in the pregnancy).
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JustMyWords
04:29 PM on 11/13/2011
Either you're deliberately misrepresenting the facts, or you don't actually have any idea what occurred in Illinois and are randomly parroting talking points because you think they make Obama sound bad. Not quite sure which.

Obama didn't vote for any such bill. Obama *did* vote *against* a law that would have given an aborted fetus the same legal protections as a child that's born alive, and could have required doctors to treat a fetus that showed any signs of life after the abortion procedure, regardless of whether there was any chance of survival.

And you conveniently ignore the fact that Illinois law ALREADY requires doctors to take steps to preserve the life of a fetus whenever there is "a reasonable likelihood of sustained survival of the fetus outside the womb, with or without artificial support."
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ralph Gardner
04:38 PM on 11/09/2011
When you consider that 4 out of 5 fertilized eggs are destroyed by the body, every woman with a child has probably aborted 4 times for every child born. Involuntary manslaughter for all mothers would not fly.
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VictoryBlue
Motorcycle rider, Legalization supporter, Texan
04:14 PM on 11/09/2011
For once I can say with some small amount of pride that my family comes from Mississippi for the last 5 generations and those still there voted No.

I love the South but the people scare me but not today. Nope, not today.