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Byron Williams

Byron Williams

Posted February 18, 2009 | 02:00 PM (EST)

While California Slept


While England Slept, written by Winston Churchill in 1938, focused on Britain's lack of preparation in the face of Nazi Germany's military expansion across Europe. Churchill was critical of the Munich Agreement, negotiated by several European heads of state, including Britain's Neville Chamberlain.

The Munich Agreement opened the door to Nazi expansion into Czechoslovakia.

After decades of false balanced budgets, legislating through the initiative process, the inability to get a budget on time, the California recall of Gov. Gray Davis, the looming $42 billion deficit along with the associated catastrophes, it might not be a bad idea for someone, inspired by Churchill, to write, While California Slept chronicling the decades of mismanagement that has brought the Golden State to its present place.

Does anyone remember the rationale for the 2003 recall? I remember being on the UC Berkeley campus the day of the recall election, a student told me they planned to vote for Arnold Schwarzenegger because "it would be cool to have the Terminator sign my diploma."
There is clearly nothing cool about California's current economic state. But whom should we blame for the current quagmire? Is it the fault of irresponsible tax and spend Democrats or rigid dogmatic Republicans?

Not even the threat of the marathon sessions or possibly laying off as many as 20,000 state employees proved to be a successful motivator as the Legislature, as of this writing, was searching for that lone Republican vote to get a budget passed that includes a tax increase.
In our wayward cause and effect philosophy, blaming one of these two groups would certainly feed our self-justifying apathetic impulses. It would make things easy -- too easy I suspect.

That's not to say that the Legislature does not bear some responsibility. It is a bipartisan lot of elected officials with Über safe seats, many of whom may actually pay more of a political price for compromising than not making a deal.

But as it is the case with most public policy dilemmas the news-making item, which in this case is the failure get a budget deal with looming calamitous consequences on the horizon, is merely the residue of a more complex problem.

For decades, the California electorate has been buying the overvalued fools gold of direct democracy. We actually believed, based on our votes, we could make better-informed decisions via the initiative process than the individuals we sent to represent us in Sacramento.

Californians passed the most draconian term limits initiative in the country. It robbed legislators of institutional memory, placed disincentives for members of the opposite party to crossover and make a deal, and its insidious underlying purpose was to get rid of a single individual -- former California Speaker Willie Brown.

The passing of Proposition 13, while still popular, carries that little 2/3-vote requirement to raise revenues, hence the tyranny of the minority. Proposition 98, though perhaps on paper a worthy cause, ties the Legislature's hands in term of what resources are actually available in the budget.

However, getting that one Republican to vote for the budget may address the immediate concerns, it does nothing for what is truly ailing the state. Whatever the outcome on the particular budget crisis, little is being done to address California's ongoing structural problems.

The national economic woes means that California, like every other state, will have a huge revenue decrease. The problem for California it has long had an imbalance between what it brings in, and what it spends in state government. This has never been addressed.

As a result it has been decades since California was able to put away resources in a "rainy day" fund. In those 22 years of failing get a budget complete by constitutionally mandated date, California has been kicking the can down the road with accounting gimmicks.

As much as I would like to blame the dysfunctional Legislature, we the voter have aided and abetted its creation. While California slept, we supported the catnap with a series of initiatives. As the comic strip Pogo so famously opined years ago, "I've seen the enemy and it is us."

While England Slept, written by Winston Churchill in 1938, focused on Britain's lack of preparation in the face of Nazi Germany's military expansion across Europe. Churchill was critical of the Munic...
While England Slept, written by Winston Churchill in 1938, focused on Britain's lack of preparation in the face of Nazi Germany's military expansion across Europe. Churchill was critical of the Munic...
 
 
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11:37 PM on 02/19/2009
Until people wake up to the fact that the "government" is actually themselves, we will continue to be served up the vision of vast numbers of people shooting themselves in the foot year after year by refusing to pay their bills but still wanting the services.
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Aloisius
06:02 PM on 02/19/2009
I've always thought direct democracy was a pretty awful idea in California. California is the only state that doesn't allow the Legislature to repeat or amend ballot initiatives. So basically once one of these propositions is voted on, it can only be changed by another vote across the state. So we do stupid things like vote money for veterans who never actually fought in any wars.

Never mind that a lot of the initiatives are constitutionally invalid or that most of them are initiated by special interests who pay for people to gather signatures.

I say cap the number of initiatives that can go on a ballot, ban paid signature gathering, let the legislature overturn them with a unanimous decision, severely limit initiatives that modify the budget (like ear-marking for programs) and require all measures to have a constitutional review by the state supreme court.
01:16 PM on 02/19/2009
The problem with California is that is chock full of Californians.
12:38 PM on 02/19/2009
Bryon,
A good write.
Unfortunately we all like things if someone else pays for it.
We would certainly have a balanced budget if the 2/3 vote was changed, but I fear we would simply have a far larger government with far more corruption. All we have to do is look at the groups converging on Sacramento and Washington....because that is where the money is. Lobbying is the new growth industry.
A limit on spending to the growth of inflation plus population would work, but as you point out someone will come along with a proposition to build something, or pay for something and people will vote for it.
We are indeed the enemy.
11:44 AM on 02/19/2009
You californian deserve it.

All the Pot smoke from San Francisco has made you all Californians dumb and useless.

First you screw up the energy policy in the 2000

Then welcome illegals from Mexico and spend billions

Now you are totally bankrupt

You deserve this.

Go to the Hollywood people and see if those rich morons spare you some change
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kathy001
Don't bogart that duck
12:49 PM on 02/19/2009
Sheesh! I hope this comment got all the hate out of your system for the day.
05:41 PM on 02/19/2009
Sounds like someone has a grudge.

:-)
11:19 AM on 02/19/2009
What about the Freakin Elephant in teh room... HOW MANY BILLIONS ARE LOST OR SPENT DUE TO THE LUNACY OF THE ENVIROFEARMONGERING REGS
11:51 AM on 02/19/2009
Look back at photographs of California cities in the 1960's. If those "expensive" environmental regulations had not been put it place, California now would be an unliveable toxic cauldron. And those people who still live there would have huge medical bills from the effects of pollution, not to mention the loss of productivity caused by those same health ills.
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kathy001
Don't bogart that duck
12:50 PM on 02/19/2009
And all that pollution would not have just stayed in one place. It would have migrated.
10:02 AM on 02/19/2009
Prop 13 needs to GO!
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JScott
John Galt's last name is McGuffin-Smithee
02:40 AM on 02/19/2009
Yup the last paragraph summarizes it.
In a way legislators don't want to make the electorate aware of the relation between taxes paid and services delivered, you can bet most of the electorate has not a clue.
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AnnfromCA
01:04 AM on 02/19/2009
Excellent article. The reality is that people are just now figuring out what this 70 billion increase in taxes will mean on a personal level, and the backlash is just starting.

I still haven't understood why we cannot simply cut more. It's time to look at some of the retiree benefits, for example. We're not immune to the same problems as everyone else. We need solutions.

If the 70 billion actually got us out of the problem and on the right road, sure thing. But it doesn't. It merely will hold the place and our bond ratings will still be in the tank in another year.
01:24 AM on 02/19/2009
Nice disinformation, pal. Your numbers are TOTALLY FALSE.
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pdxbuckeye
01:45 AM on 02/19/2009
putting 20,000 government employees on the street in the current economic crisis is just insanity, it will cost almost as much to put them on unemployment and medicaid and on and on and on...

The bigger problem will be the 100,000 jobs plus that will be lost in the private sector as the public works projects grind to a halt...

I hope you compost, because i am cure the dominos will crash many local governments in cali too...

it is just insanity not to back this compromise bill...of course the radical leaders of the modern republican movement are seeking to destroy american governance, if you back that I guess you should be happy...
12:52 AM on 02/19/2009
Californians are already overtaxed. We are one of the highest if not the highest taxed state. Having to get a 2/3 vote on tax increases is a great idea. Just because no other state is doing it doesn't make it a bad thing. The state needs to live within its means and use the money they are given. They shouldn't get another dime from the taxpayers. They need to cut programs, jobs, and reduce spending at every level (the private sector does it all the time). There is way too much overspending and misuse of money. The state doesn't need more money, it needs to use the money it has been given wisely.
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pdxbuckeye
01:18 AM on 02/19/2009
this just proves that tax cuts DO NOT create jobs, a republica favorite. It is not by accident that California is the worlds 8th largest economy. despite the fact that california is our economic leader, WITH THE HIGHEST TAXES, republicans keep insisting tax cuts create jobs.
AFter 30 years of cutting taxes, 20 of which I have beena working adult, i have never worked anywhere in the public or private sector that was not downsizing continuously, all the while tax cuts were the order of the of]day...

there are a couple of sectors that buck this trend but ask yourself, if lower taxes lead to more jobs why is downsizing the norm? How is the state with the highest tazes our leading economy and not only that our leading innovator...
08:33 AM on 02/19/2009
When did I say I wanted to LOWER my taxes? I never said that. Our taxes go up every year - we have the highest sales tax, gas tax, property tax, and income tax. How much more should I give them to spend? I don't want tax cuts - I just don't want my taxes to go up. There is plenty of FAT in state spending. That is where they need to start. Don't have the tax payers bail you out when you overspend. Go back and make cuts.
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
12:13 AM on 02/19/2009
Arnold was presented with two opportunites to "bring it in" and he vetoed both of them; ending the loophole in the sales tax that allows the überwealthy to avoid sales tax on high ticket luxury items by buying them out of state and delaying by a few weeks bringing them into the state....and the oil drilling leases. And now we all get to pay for it.

Explain to me why *I* should subsidize the oil companies or the toys of the überwealthy?

I wanted an increased gas tax to go for developing and implementing green technology. Not be wasted simply balancing a budget that is still going to strip children of an education and the infirm of decent healthcare.

Helluva job, Awnold.
schatsie
banks are more dangerous than standing armies
08:27 AM on 02/19/2009
And theTAX DEDUCTIONS FOR the WEALTHY are OBSCENE... Why can I not write my car and clothes off and my meals and my vacations????
10:05 PM on 02/18/2009
Yes, for decades we believed, as you say,

"we could make better-informed decisions via the initiative process than the individuals we sent to represent us in Sacramento."

But guess what? There's nothing that's happening with this stunningly appalling example of Repugnican obstructionism that changes my mind about that.

In fact, it's never been more clear that it's true.

But here's the thing. When we Californians vote for an initiative, we see spelled out very clearly how much that's supposed to cost. So when we vote for it, we're essentially saying we're willing to pay that cost.

Pretty simple, really.

So it then becomes the job of our representatives to make sure those things are funded. We've given them their marching orders. We're the boss here - that's how it works with government.

And that's, of course, why Repugnicans just love to destroy government. It's not simply treason. It's because they can't stand not being the boss. Voters? Can't listen to them if you're on the big R trainwreck.

But Byron, you're smart enough to know that the voters are not the problem here. Voters can't be expected to have known that the New Newties would play their shut-down-government game all over again.

No, we're the solution. We the votes can create new initiatives to deal with the problem of the tyranny of the minority.

We sure can't expect Sacramento to do this for us. That much is clear.
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Byron Williams
11:37 PM on 02/18/2009
Whether I'm smart enough to know is debatable, but I do know the 2/3 vote to raise taxes, only Arkansas and Rhode Island embrace it, was not enacted by the Legislature it was passed by voters. The fact that voter driven initiatives control roughly 80% of the budget. How many times when you voted for an initiative did you think, "What's the overall fiscal impact on the General Fund?" I know there was no mention of this in the few sentences that were spelled out so clearly. So if you honestly believe that you can depend a few sentences to make an intelligent choice on what best for California, when to purchase bonds, when to lock in resources, when to limit the terms of elected officials, when a super majority is the only way to raise taxes or for that matter reach a budget agreement, void of any institutional memory you make my point. I'm not saying Republicans are not to blame--they might be. But I do know California would have a budget if it did not require 2/3 vote to raise taxes.

Best,

Byron Williams
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AnnfromCA
01:00 AM on 02/19/2009
Even last year, we passed several initiatives that raised the budget.
07:14 PM on 02/18/2009
The Republicans have no one to blame but themselves.

When Gray Davis was fighting the recall, the State of California had a pending lawsuit of around $42 billion -- around the same amount as the budget deficit -- against those energy companies outside the state who had been gaming the electricity system in California. They had been shutting down power plants in order to gouge the people of California. Remember all of our blackouts?

The GOP rushed the recall and, against pleas from the opposition to wait until enough polling places could be made available so that everyone who wanted to vote could vote (namely, people in poorer areas -- read Democrats,) they went ahead with the election. Once the Gropenfuhrer was in as governor, the lawsuit was quietly dropped.

So, Republicans, you own mess, too.
schatsie
banks are more dangerous than standing armies
08:35 AM on 02/19/2009
So that is what happened, I will always be amazed at the GREED THAT SUCKED 60 billlion out of California....ENRON WAS GOOD if you were the one benefiting...I still wonder where that 60 billion went....never heard hide nor hair of it.....

And then they wonder why we are in trouble, we have laid down our pensions, healthcare, sickleave, it will be vacations and our childrens future next...There is NO LIMIT TO GREED....
TRICKLE DOWN DIDN'T WORK...and they will never let up on wanting another tax cut... The 400 richest people in this country are earning 1 MILLION EVERY WORKING DAY and paying 17% and they still want their taxes cut.....Buffett is a front man who still owes deferred taxes of over 600 million...wich I could do that.....with no interest (like him)....
07:00 PM on 02/18/2009
Gray Davis was a pretty lousy Governor.

The Dems did as much as the Reeps to get us in this mess.

The difference is the Reeps WANT US IN THIS MESS.
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pdxbuckeye
01:10 AM on 02/19/2009
I agree, this was the Republican goal and what they are trying to do nationally. As their ideological standard bearer Grover Norquist articulated they want to drown government like you drown a baby in a bathtub.

They are taking the economic crisis as the opportunity, in fact they enacted the policies that created this crisis to achieve this stated goal.

I am glad Byron posted this, I was shocked to find so little discourse on this topic today. This is not a one day story, it is a clear indication of the goal of the republicans in this economic crisis, they want to destroy our governing institutions to achieve their ideological aims...
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Frank Dwyer
02:12 PM on 02/18/2009
Thanks, very good piece. But Pogo said, "We have met the enemy and he is us."
schatsie
banks are more dangerous than standing armies
08:37 AM on 02/19/2009
HE IS NOT US...That is just like saying that GORE would have gone to War with Iraq, let the levees fail and let the housing bubble get out of control.....BUSH DID THOSE THINGS HIMSELF..It takes a Republican like KENNY LAY to suck 60 billion out of the State of California.....