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Caryl Stern

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Famine in Africa: Why Women and Children Need the Most Help

Posted: 08/01/11 09:22 AM ET

Last week ⎯ on the dirt, beneath thorn bushes just outside of a refugee camp near the Somalia/Ethiopia border ⎯ a young mother gave birth to a daughter she quickly named "Lucky." Considering the woman had just walked, pregnant, for twenty days beneath a scorching sun, the baby's name might not seem like an obvious choice. But the young woman had been desperately stumbling toward a place of safety, a place that would ensure she and her unborn child survived when so many others were dying. And they were, indeed, lucky.

Had she given birth the day before, the new mom would have been forced to deliver in the desert, far from any possible assistance. Instead, having nearly made it to the refugee camp, she delivered her baby with the help of a UNICEF-trained birth attendant who had come, almost magically, upon her. The birth attendant quickly ran to get her kit (scissors, razor, disinfectant) and returned to help tiny Lucky safely into this world.

She had a fortunate beginning, but Lucky is already facing additional trials. Because today, as we plan our weekend barbeques and select bathing suits for our kids to wear to the beach, millions of people ⎯ most of them women and children ⎯ are fighting to stay alive in the Horn of Africa. Severe drought, famine, ongoing bloody conflict in parts of Somalia, and skyrocketing food prices have conspired to create the world's worst humanitarian disaster. This is about more than just food ⎯ it is a crisis of child survival. It is a crisis of life and death.

In emergencies like this, children and women are always the most vulnerable. Young bodies are particularly susceptible to malnutrition, and diseases easily prey upon children's weakened immune systems. Pregnant and breastfeeding women often can't get the nutrition and health care they need, and women in general shoulder an especially high burden in the care of their families ⎯ sometimes at the expense of their own wellbeing.

Right now, more than 2 million young children in the Horn of Africa's Kenya, Somalia, Ethiopia, and Djibouti are acutely malnourished. Half a million children are at imminent risk of death and require immediate lifesaving attention to survive. That's half a million children whose mothers ⎯ famished themselves ⎯ are now watching their children suffer, wither, and beg for food that is not there.

Each week, thousands of families are crossing the border from Somalia to neighboring countries where UNICEF and other humanitarian agencies are providing therapeutic food in refugee camps and rapidly setting up additional emergency feeding centers. At some of the camps, half of the children arriving each day are malnourished.

But at least they've made it. I can't bear to think of the little ones who are dying as they walk ⎯ too weak to survive the trek. We've heard too many stories of mothers forced to bury their children en route. Or ⎯ most terrible of all ⎯ mothers who must face the unthinkable dilemma: With the little I have, which child do I feed and which do I allow to die?

The need in the Horn of Africa is tremendous. But it is not hopeless. Humanitarian organizations are rising to this challenge in extraordinary ways. We have the expertise and the tools ⎯ what's needed now is additional funding. We can't allow those like Lucky and her mother to make it to safety, only to see resources slowly run out. Because we're providing more than just food ⎯ child survival also demands clean drinking water, sanitation, critical vaccinations against deadly diseases, and basic health care. It demands the essentials we make sure our own children have every day.

Tonight, in honor of a baby born in the dirt outside of a refugee camp ⎯ and all the children and mothers fighting for survival in the Horn of Africa ⎯ I'll tuck my children into bed and whisper the word: "Lucky."

You can help by donating to UNICEF, calling toll free: 1-800-4UNICEF (1-800-486-4233) or texting "FOOD" to UNICEF (864233) to donate $10.

 
Last week ⎯ on the dirt, beneath thorn bushes just outside of a refugee camp near the Somalia/Ethiopia border ⎯ a young mother gave birth to a daughter she quickly named "Lucky." Considering the ...
Last week ⎯ on the dirt, beneath thorn bushes just outside of a refugee camp near the Somalia/Ethiopia border ⎯ a young mother gave birth to a daughter she quickly named "Lucky." Considering the ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JavaJuice
08:15 PM on 08/02/2011
The international community is an utter failure.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
karen lyons kalmenson
i poem/paint, sometimes, i ain't
04:18 PM on 08/02/2011
we sit here bitching and moaning about the debt ceiling etc. we sit here typing or poking on our puter screens, we eat, we have roofs over our head

humbling and heartbreaking
11:06 AM on 08/02/2011
this is so sad. but what makes this worse, is i doubt any of u reading this will do anything to help. cant blame u really. it seems as all the people and organizations u send money too is just lining their own pockets.cant trust anyone to actually take the money over there and feed the children with it. id be surprised to learn if 5 cents of every dollar we send is getting over there to the children mouths. name me a organization that sends 100% of the money i send to the starving children in Africa, and i will send some money. Honestly, it is these people who need to come to America. if America was for anyone, it is for them, who have endured more travesties then i want to imagine possible. out of everyone in the world, they are the ones who need to come to this country the most, we to need us to bring them to us with open arms.
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my4salebox
Everyone is PC, especially those offended by PC.
11:29 AM on 08/02/2011
Sorry, not Katrina, I meant Haiti. Same difference though.

(I hope my original post gets posted, otherwise this correction won't make sense! ;)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
my4salebox
Everyone is PC, especially those offended by PC.
11:54 AM on 08/02/2011
Suffice it to say, what you can do here at home to help fight wasted tax dollars on religious charities that go over seas to allegedly help these people, when all they do is distribute propaganda causing these people to turn even more backwards.

Such as what happened in Uganda and Haiti. (maybe this will get published, I can't imagine what I said against the rules in the last one--0 pending means to me they passed on publishing it.).
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my4salebox
Everyone is PC, especially those offended by PC.
11:59 AM on 08/02/2011
Oh... maybe it was because I pointed out that Scientology tents in Haiti only had propaganda and not one food or supply for the people. Even the workers were warned they weren't dressed for the occasion (ill advised shoes and clothing). Is it OK to mention Scientology in a bad light here? If this makes it on, it wasn't that.
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Ian Faus
04:31 AM on 08/02/2011
This tragedy is evolution at work.
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Gabe A Davis
11:04 AM on 08/02/2011
No its not. It the government who is full of evil and take all the money and supplies for themselves. Has nothing to do with evolution. Everything to do with evil. I been there I know.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
my4salebox
Everyone is PC, especially those offended by PC.
11:31 AM on 08/02/2011
Do you know what evolution even means?
10:26 PM on 08/01/2011
Don't get me wrong...I do help out some people....BUT....They have been doing this stuff for more than 50 years and still have not fixed the problem....Management so good it should be running Congress....Maybe it is.
09:47 PM on 08/01/2011
Jesus is just waiting for you to turn to Him.
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my4salebox
Everyone is PC, especially those offended by PC.
11:31 AM on 08/02/2011
Jebus is what makes problems like this even worse. Look at what your Jebus has influenced in Uganda.
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lewisclew
American for America!
09:37 PM on 08/01/2011
There should be a law for so many years, all money in this country stays in this country. Lots of people make their money here and send it home to another county, as well as the funding of other countries. I don't know, maybe it's too late.
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aphidavis
"So much that Liberals know, just isn't so"
09:31 PM on 08/01/2011
The United Nations needs to hone in on the Muslim nations to help their own. WE have enough needy right here in the USSA.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
wadisplace
09:22 PM on 08/01/2011
The Problem is Not the Starving Woman and Children. That is the Results of the Problem. The Problem is the Waring Factions in the country. The Waring Factions have always expected the other countries to take care of their starving people. Well, Not this time around. In the end, the War Lords in the countries will be the Crowned Kings of a land full of Corpses. Only the Waring Factions can stop this yearly Famine.
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metusmetu
Sine Metu
08:19 PM on 08/01/2011
Sorry Unicef, I'm darn near broke now, and I have bills piling up that I can't pay, because income keeps going down, and prices keep skyrocketing! If I could help, I would, but I can't. However, I have an extra can of tomato soup you can have!
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hman570
07:47 PM on 08/01/2011
How about the American people that are struggling to put food on their families tables? I soulnd like a fool here but when it this going to stop? they have a government and they should find ways to take care of their own. American is in Big trouble here and you can't keep coming back to American for money, food, medical supplies and forget that the American People have to pay thru the nose for everthing they need to live? Our government don't care as they keep borrowing money to give to other countries and to hell with the American People? How much more in Taxes can we keep paying to support other coutries? Time to stop the give aways and take care of America first!
08:06 PM on 08/01/2011
I have to agree... Our health care just keeps rising (actually, skyrocketing) while all these other countries (governments) want us to send their people free health care... paid for by the Americans.
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hman570
08:18 PM on 08/01/2011
For sure Chief, and it will not stop till this is the worlds largest Third World Country!! We have been paying for the poor of the world while not a dime has been given to the American People? We have no say in our Government anymore and need to replace all the politicians in Washington and our State Government. They will break us for sure!!
07:42 PM on 08/01/2011
if unicef would stick to just feeding and careing for the children, but they use some of the money to help fund international gun control. well i wouldn't give them a nickel. i urge you not to give to them. find other organizations to give to.
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metusmetu
Sine Metu
08:26 PM on 08/01/2011
If anyone wants to help a non-profit organization buy food, and send it to them! Do not send money! If you found out what they do with donations of money you'd have a fit. I know a family of 4 people that started a "non-profit" a few years back, they are all MILLIONARES now, and own the best of everything! You see,.....they get to set their own SALARIES for running that organization!
Also, wanted to say there are SOME good non-profits out there, don't condemn them all.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
RichardWalden
President & CEO, Operation USA,a Los Angeles-based
02:53 PM on 08/01/2011
Among the many experienced NGOs respopnding to the call to help those in desperate need in East Africa is Los Angeles-based Operation USA, www.opusa.org, whose first Somalia aid effort was in 1980. The world's largest refugee camp--400,000+ Somalis--is in Dadaab, Kenya. Clean water, food, shelter, and medical assistance are the highest priorities in this first, life-saving stage. Even though Kenya has been for decades a logistics base for the UN and NGOs working in East Africa, the number of those currently in need--10 million--has outrun the availability of supplies. That means essentials must be sent in from Asia, the Middle East, Europe and the US -- and sent with a great sense of urgency. The millions of donors who responded to the Ethiopian Famine of 1984-85 (which actually affected 7 African countries) and later crises in Somalia, Sudan and Rwanda saved millions of lives with their compassion. Nothing in that region is functioning well but that is no reason to abandon hope.
crakrman79
Like broken clockwork he's right twice a day!
12:55 PM on 08/01/2011
When we here in the US are struggling so badly, most of us working everyday yet getting further behind all the while and our nation is literally rotting we cannot and should not be pumping money into unsustainable lands. If anything we should be giving free merina implants so the people there quit having more kids who just grow up and have more kids themselves. All of which end up destitute with hands out.
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Marisa Stein
~I solemly swear that I am up to no good~
11:30 AM on 08/02/2011
the only way to solve the problem is to give them birth control and not our hard earned cash