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Cat Cora

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A Recipe for Fighting Child Malnutrition

Posted: 02/17/2012 10:57 pm

I think about food all the time. It's my passion; it's my profession. Yet, for millions of people around the globe the thought of food is a matter of survival.

Every year, more than 2.5 million children globally die due to hunger and malnutrition. In fact, chronic malnutrition, or the lack of proper nutrition over time directly contributes to three times as many child deaths as food scarcity. Yet surprisingly, you don't really hear about this hidden crisis through the morning news, Twitter or headlines of major newspapers.

The exciting news is that this crisis is solvable.

I saw that firsthand last week on a trip to Ethiopia, where nearly half of the children suffer from chronic malnutrition. I traveled there with Save the Children, just ahead of the global development organization's release of a new report: "A Life Free From Hunger: Tackling Children Malnutrition." And what struck me most is that we really can offer that better future to millions more children who today go without the nutrition their young bodies need to develop well and survive.

I witnessed several simple, proven solutions, including those offered by an amazing group of government health workers who received extra training from Save the Children. These women are really on the frontlines, educating mothers about the importance of incorporating healthy foods into their meal planning. I followed one of these women, Ngist, down dirt roads of a rural village lined with small huts not much bigger than a typical American kitchen. We first visited Sendeafe, a 45-year-old mother of two. Before, her family's diet consisted only of sorghum and maize - and so her 3-year-old son became malnourished. Then Ngist previously suggested Sendeafe sell the sorghum and maize at the local market and use the money to buy healthier foods, like eggs and vegetables. Today, Sendafe's sweet little boy is doing much better as a result.

Like me, and mothers across America, Sendeafe wants her kids to grow up healthy and strong so they may perform well in school, fight off illness and reach their full potential. Yet whether in Los Angeles or rural Ethiopia, it became clear that a mother's ability to provide for her children is not always tied to income, but rather to education.

Dinka, 37, is another mom I met. As a shopkeeper, she could afford more than Sendeafe and others in her village. Even so, until recently Dinka never had the chance to learn the importance of proper nutrition. She used to feed her 1-year-old son only cow's milk, and so her little boy wasn't growing properly. With the help of Nigist, Dinka learned how to create a variety of porridge from onions, tomatoes and potatoes to ensure her family received the nutrition they needed to survive and thrive.

I met many mothers who didn't know the benefits of solely breastfeeding their babies at first -- both to protect against contaminated water, and to build their babies' immune systems. One of these moms, Fikrt, brought her 4-month-old baby to a health post for vaccinations. While there, she also received counseling from a nurse on the important role exclusive breastfeeding plays in nourishing her child and how breastfeeding should be supplemented with healthy foods after the baby reaches six months of age.

Of course, resources are also a critical ingredient in the fight against child malnutrition.
At a USAID-funded urban garden program, I met moms who were each provided a plot of land to grow and harvest such healthy items as cabbage, onions and tomatoes for their family. If they have a surplus, they can sell it to earn extra money. Many of the mothers told me how they now realize how important it is to provide their family with healthy vegetables to supplement their traditional staple -- the flat, spongy bread called injera -- so their children may develop properly.

The trip was remarkably hopeful and I know with more support, more children can have better futures in Ethiopia and around the world. As founder of Chefs for Humanity, I ask that everyone who appreciates good food and good health to speak up for those children who can achieve it with our help.

Together, we can share the recipe for success and urge our world leaders to take action on behalf of the world's children. After all, every child deserves a healthy start in life.

 

Follow Cat Cora on Twitter: www.twitter.com/@catcora

I think about food all the time. It's my passion; it's my profession. Yet, for millions of people around the globe the thought of food is a matter of survival. Every year, more than 2.5 million chil...
I think about food all the time. It's my passion; it's my profession. Yet, for millions of people around the globe the thought of food is a matter of survival. Every year, more than 2.5 million chil...
 
 
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01:27 AM on 02/28/2012
Thank you for your vital perspective on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. The American Academy of Pediatrics just published an article in Pediatrics that can be downloaded & shared with all expectant parents & health care workers. It makes an undeniable case for everyone to support exclusive breastfeeding to protect our children from preventable diseases & illnesses in the US & around the globe: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/gca?gca=pediatrics%3Bpeds.2011-3552v1&submit=Get+All+Checked+Abstracts
01:17 AM on 02/28/2012
Thank you for your vital point of view. The AAP just came out with an excellent article in Pediatrics on the need to support exclusive breastfeeding worldwide. The entire article can be downloaded and passed on to all expectant parents & health care workers: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/gca?gca=pediatrics%3Bpeds.2011-3552v1&submit=Get+All+Checked+Abstracts
02:11 PM on 02/22/2012
There are over a billion people living on less than $2 a day. Every country needs to balance its population, healthcare, resources, water, food and jobs.

Endless population growth is not sustainable and will only lead to more suffering.
11:25 AM on 02/22/2012
Every nation needs to develop a plan to balance its population, resources, health care, jobs and energy supplies.

Access to family planning needs to be available to everyone that needs it. The ever growing wold population is not sustainable and will lead to more poverty, suffering and despair.
06:56 PM on 02/21/2012
laws of natural selection ...dont have em if u cant feed em.
02:16 PM on 02/20/2012
What is the recipe for malnutrition so prevalent in the world and this country? This was a waste of read and words. The only valid message here is for the fact that kids and grown people are wasting because we live during a time of confusion, corruption and intended death.,

Gramatically, Kat writes well, but her content is so lacking. Protein is necessary for growth and survival. You can live without the vegetables. Kids never did like them, and most do eat vegetables in any quantity.

Recipe for survival: Peanut butter sandwiches. Protein is sourced through the peanut butter, and bread provides the energy and sugars. Ask any pediatrician.

This article is a crock, and I don't know why it was written. The obvious wasn't even stated.
02:01 PM on 02/20/2012
While educating the mothers, I might add the fathers and males in general, also need to be educated. And if children need to be produced in abundance to try to guarantee support in their old age, it would be wise to have some form of Social Security instead. If the cost of war is contributing to the problem, how about limiting the arms availability to the more inexpensive weapons? No land mines, missiles, tanks, jet fighters, etc. Ideally, a more educated populace would recognize the stupidity of warfare but that does not seem to be working in the USA. Maybe, when our economy collapses because the corporations making all the money off of warfare are taking it out of the country, we will have to come to our senses. Birth control techniques and materials are much cheaper than arms and would help increase the quality of life as well.
01:30 PM on 02/20/2012
I agree with those who see this is not only a food choice and food distribution problem. It is also a sensible population control problem. I am simply suggesting that each woman be given a license to have one child. If she wants more, she would have to able to prove that she was able to take on that additional responsibilty. It does not matter how many men get involved in the procreation race because only the women can determine the increase. Humans are not amoebas in a petrie dish where they blindly keep increasing until their population crashes. (Or are we?)
Sure, we might be able to crowd twice as many in, but what would that do to the quality of life, not just for us, but for other species? Additional pollution, destruction of habitat, overcrowding conditions for livestock to feed us all, etc. After the population doubles, it would be a little late to start hitting the brakes. "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." God (Nature) gave us a brain and it is not the world's fault that the Garden of Eden story condemns us for using it. We do not mind controlling all the non-human parts of the earth. Now it's time to follow China's example, even if it is a little late, and control our own.
12:15 PM on 02/20/2012
Getting rid of world hunger will never happen until there are no more armies. A very large percentage of food goes to feeding armies. Stockpiles of food are kept just in case. Just like fuel. Maybe in a couple of hundred years when we finally decide that we are our own enemies and whoever has the most is not important? Naw, that won't happen either. Okay, everyone should be in the army? Then we all will be fed. Yes, that is sarcasm. In some areas it's called population control. Horrible thought!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
live by the golden rule
12:08 PM on 02/20/2012
Ambassador McGovern suggested, in a Washington Post editorial in the 1990s, that we provide money to support school lunches around the world. This inexpensive program simultaneously would fight malnutrition, increase school attendance, and decrease the use of children in forced labor and militias (as mothers would not be so easily convinced that their starving children might be better fed in someone else's hands).

The Clinton administration set up the program, with life-changing results for millions of children.
http://clinton4.nara.gov/WH/new/html/Fri_Dec_29_140709_2000.html

But then the Bush administration cut out the program. What is crueler than not feeding a hungry child? Feeding a hungry child and then taking the food away.
04:33 AM on 02/20/2012
The sad truth is that this is the same story I've been hearing since the '60's. The REALLY sad part is the increase of hungry kid's in this country in that same time frame. Tell you what the solution is, Mother Nature needs to axe 1/3 of the world's population. The sterilize 1/2 of the ones left.
11:49 AM on 02/20/2012
With enough food to feed the worlds population 1.5 times, population is not the problem. The problem is access, and neoliberal economic policy that erodes the food security of the worlds most vulnerable populations.
11:29 AM on 02/22/2012
We could not solve the worlds problems of poverty, hunger and despair when the world had 5 billion people and adequate resources. We will not solve the problems when the world has 9 billion people and LIMITED resources. Endless population growth is not sustainable and leads to more suffering.
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
09:42 PM on 02/19/2012
Perhaps another solution would be to have less children.

And I'm not talking about Somalia.

I'm talking about the United States. I'm talking about birth control. I'm talking about choosing to have just two children instead of an irresponsible quiver-full.

The earth can only support so many people. We have pushed it to it's limits. It's time to start reducing, not expanding, the human species.

Finding ways to feed people and keep them healthy is fine for the short term. But just because children are getting fed, we should not take it as a sign to have 18 more. (Duggars!)
11:29 AM on 02/22/2012
Republicans want to end birth control........
10:33 AM on 02/25/2012
Republicans want to end birth control and family planning.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shankapotomus
06:34 PM on 02/19/2012
Want to fix the problem get the UN out of it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
live by the golden rule
12:10 PM on 02/20/2012
And you are working to solve it how?
04:57 PM on 02/19/2012
Cat Cora, are you aware of this company's contributions to fighting hunger in Africa? http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2011/10/refugee_camps_rely_on_nj_compa.html I know there are others in the US who are making nutritional supplements to send to refugee camps, as well.
02:17 PM on 02/19/2012
The world added a billion people in the last 12 years.

We have a food crisis, a water crisis, an oil crisis, a climate change crisis, a fish stocks crisis, a financial crisis, a jobs crisis and an over population crisis. The ever growing world population makes solving these problems much harder.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VBH1622
Die Gedanken Sind Frei
07:51 PM on 02/19/2012
Yeah, and we have at least one serious contender for the Republican presidential nomination telling us that the purpose of sex is procreation, that we should always be open to pregnancy, and that birth control is wrong.

There is something wrong with this picture!