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Charles Perez

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Finding Our Way Around Florida's Ban on Gay Adoption

Posted: 08/26/10 03:52 PM ET

"Are you a homosexual?" she asked.

"Excuse me?" I responded.

"Are you a homosexual?" she asked again.

It was not her second question, or the third, but the first question once I told her I was interested in adopting.

Her name was Sue. She was the on-phone representation of "Our Kids" one of Miami's premiere adoption agencies. Given Florida's anti-gay adoption laws, I didn't blame her for her question, but I didn't like it, either. I knew if I were to tell the truth, that my partner and I are gay men who want kids, the call would be over. I knew if I lied, we might move forward, and maybe even end up with a child, acquired under false pretenses with one of us as the parent and the other pretending, all the while building a web of lies to prove our acceptability to a system that has deemed us unworthy.

Unwilling to lie, I told her the truth and the call quickly ended.

All we wanted were kids and a family, when there are so many kids in the state of Florida who need families.

David Strah, in his book Gay Dads, talks about the growing phenomenon of gay fatherhood, and how so many of us, upon coming out, thought we had to give up the dream of ever becoming a parent. Instead, Strah argues, the instinct to build families and raise kids is a part of who we are, straight or gay. It is a right of being human that we don't have to abdicate because of our sexual orientation.

That said, I wish the state of Florida felt the same.

Not long after that call my husband and I were invited to a welcome home party for two beautiful twin boys who had been adopted by a friend and his same sex partner. The boys were born out of state and were now, at one year old, finally coming home. Their story gave us hope, but it also raised a lot of questions. How did they locate these boys? How did they manage this out-of-state adoption? Was the adoption legal in Florida? And, why'd it take a year to bring them home? Little did I know  these questions and their answers would drive our lives for the next year.

My former colleague directed us to an out of state attorney who specialized in counseling prospective adoptive parents. Familiar with Florida's anti-gay adoption laws he made one thing very clear, "When you locate the right baby for you, you'll likely have to move there, take up residency and wait out the 6 months to a year for the adoption to be finalized before you can go back to Florida." Additionally, we were told, without reservation, were we to return to Florida before finalization, the Department of Children and Families has the right to take our child away from us and put our child into foster care. We could then lose our child forever.

"But, what if we were straight?" I asked.

"Then you'd take your baby right home," he responded. "Florida would honor with full faith and credit the court's decision in the birth state and you'd wait for finalization while living at home in Florida."

"Wow!" I responded. "Not only is Florida discriminating against gay people as parents, but also against those of us who can't afford the time of the money to disappear for up to a year."

"Exactly," he said.

That reality made me sad. As an unemployed former news anchor I had the time, and with a husband who has a great job and career, we could make it work financially. But what about the school teachers who'd make great parents? Or, what about all those loving and embracing would-be working class and middle class gay parents who might make the choice to adopt if only the state of Florida didn't stand in their way?

Regardless, grateful for our relative good position, we decided to move forward, and so we scheduled a home study with a Florida state approved child placement agency.

The home study went great. They reviewed our histories, our families, friends, education, finances, pet records and medical records. They came to our home and put their findings together in a report that would be delivered to any judge considering placement. We felt great about it, but there was one significant catch. No matter what they'd concluded, it was against the law for us to be approved. No set of circumstances, no matter how potentially favorable to an adoptive child, could be enough to get approval. Approval was against the law.

In good faith, however, they did the next best thing. Hoping a judge in another state would read between the lines, they wrote, "this agency -- regrettably -- cannot pursuant to Florida Statue  63.042(3) approve either Mr. Perez or Mr. Rinehard for adoption. However, I can offer this: But for Florida Statue  63.042(3), this agency would highly recommend Mr. Perez and Mr. Rinehard as adoptive parents without reservation."

Though these words would not open any doors in Florida, they would open doors somewhere else. Our first stop was Missouri.

Mary Ann was identified as our first potential birth mother. She said she was pregnant with twins, a boy and a girl! After 2 weeks on the phone and a couple of Western Union cash transfers, everything changed. We wanted her medical records to both confirm her pregnancy and learn the health in the baby. That's when she disappeared.

Next there was Cindy. Cindy lived in a Chicago half-way house designed to get her back on her feet after serving prison time. We liked that she lived in a controlled environment since the earliest days of her pregnancy. She talked to us about her dreams for her daughter and how she knew we were the ones to parent her child. But then, on a trip to Chicago to meet her, she turned. She was demanding money like only a drug addict or someone who's been around one can understand. She left her halfway house, returned to the streets and decided to spend the last trimester of her pregnancy on crack cocaine. She told us, "This is not about you. It's not about the baby. It's about me."  We walked away.

Finally, we came to the woman who would be our birth mother. She was a smart, sweet, drug free young woman from Kansas, who just didn't want to have another child.  She didn't seem to care that we were gay, and neither did the State of Kansas. Kansas has no laws supporting gay adoption, but they also have no laws banning it.

Having asking us to be in the delivery room, we cut the umbilical chord and witnessed our daughter's first courageous reach up and out of the womb and into the world. It was glorious. Tears ran from our eyes for about 3 days. They were tears of love and gratitude. Gratitude for our beautiful daughter, for the gracious and generous birth parents who put their baby ahead of themselves and gratitude for the state of Kansas, that put its babies before bigotry.

Then, in the midst of this celebration, we received a final slap from the State of Florida. We discovered we were unable to get health insurance for our little girl because our insurance policies required that any adoption be in compliance with Florida Statute.  Now, we thought, not only are they hurting us.. they're hurting our baby. So for now, we wait, pray for good health, and hope that Medicaid will fill any gap should anything unthinkable happen.

It's been a roller coaster of a ride, filled with hope and disappointment, love and acceptance, birth and renewal. But, in short, we'd do it again. The experience of seeing our love amplified into a family has had the effect of making all those other important things in our lives seem small. It is a blessing that we deserve. But, more importantly, it is a blessing every Florida child deserves.

So, for now, we remain in Kansas, blissfully changing diapers, alternating midnight feedings, staring into her deep blue eyes, and wondering why this couldn't have happened in Florida.

Perez

_________________________________________________

Note: Charles Perez is a former main anchor at Miami's ABC station and an anchor at New York's WABC. He and his Husband, Keith Rinehard were married in Westport CT in September 2009. Perez' book, Confessions of a Gay Anchorman comes out in November.
 
"Are you a homosexual?" she asked. "Excuse me?" I responded. "Are you a homosexual?" she asked again. It was not her second question, or the third, but the first question once I told her I was inte...
"Are you a homosexual?" she asked. "Excuse me?" I responded. "Are you a homosexual?" she asked again. It was not her second question, or the third, but the first question once I told her I was inte...
 
 
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06:33 AM on 09/01/2010
Infants are not the ones in need of homes, the children in foster care are the ones in need; being a parent is not a right; and she is not a "birthmother", she is a mother.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sprtakis69
Shouldn't all people be entitled to Equal rights?
03:40 PM on 08/27/2010
Congratulations to the three of you!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
learninglife
Be the change you want to see in the world
11:38 AM on 08/27/2010
These laws based on ignorance and fear must be changed.

Congratulations on your adoption - your daughter is lucky to have such loving parents.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kenhamlett
02:06 AM on 08/27/2010
The way to find a way around the adoption ban is to achieve equal rights for gays. To date, however, our leaders avoid this topic, or worse, support "some" rights for gays -- the ones they decide we deserve and adoption is seldom one of those rights. As a gay man, I hoped things would be different under a Democratic Administration, but President Obama and Vice President Biden, like their predecessors, have decided to pick and choose which rights they are willing to bestow upon us -- keeping in mind always that they get to decide how "equal" we are. Though I know it will not be popular to point out on the HP, the only national official to ever endorse complete equality for gays has been former VP Dick Cheney. After learning firsthand that gay people aren't monsters and child abusers and unstable and all the other things like to say about us, he decided we were his equals and should be treated that way. I don't like his conservative politics in many ways, but I give him full points on this issue and challenge his successors on the national scene to follow his example. Politicians seem to be afraid of the impact on their careers that endorsing equal rights will have. But, Cheney's constituency is the most conservative in the nation, and it did not hurt him at all? Will that embolden anyone else? Apparently not, but we will keep pushing and hoping!
07:46 PM on 08/26/2010
I kinda worry about Gay men adopting but for a different reason..I kind worry about losing all these great peoples Genes..Do many Gay men pursue surrogates to have their genetic offspring? Is there a stigma to it? Is having Kids a motivation to stay in the closet and marry? Or maybe gay women choose to have gay men contribute genetically.
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Jdaddy1951
08:38 AM on 08/27/2010
What can I say? I'm a gay man who came out in life AFTER becoming abiological father --- three times. I also, much to my amazement,was able to adopt two sons and be a foster parent to two more. Myadopted sons were older children and participated in thedecision-making process that allowed me to become an adoptiveparent. In one case, the biological mother did not surrender herrights as her son's mother --- she supported the adoption becausethere was no father figure in her son's life. My children are alladults now, ranging in age from 22 to 38. Two of them havepresented me with six grandchildren. I'm not a perfect parent, byany means, but I was the parent who was availbale for theseparticular children i need. The kids raised me as much as I raisedthem. I'd like to think that we're all better people for havingeach other in our lives.
06:16 PM on 08/26/2010
As a 40 year Florida Resident it's an outrage that a few the Florida State House and Senate has to stick their nose in business that is of no business of the state. Life is short, and if a same sex relationship makes you happy...more power to you. For those "Born Again Christians" in Tallahassee to denie a child Insurance is nothing short of vindictive and an outrage. It also means that this family wants to provide their child with Insurance paid by themselves. The State prevents this, so if this child gets seriously sick, it will be Medicaid and the Florida Taxpayers who will foot the bill. I will remember this situation when I go to the poles November the 2nd to Take Out The Trash, in Tallahassee and Washington DC. Best wishes to you and your family.
Bob
Lauderdale By The Sea Florida
jusathot
Nice seeing ya
09:46 PM on 08/26/2010
Fanned.
05:56 PM on 08/26/2010
Congratulations on this great accomplishment. She will fill your lives more than you can ever imagine. It is a shame that politics comes before a child's wellbeing. I am in shock that the insurance companies will not insure this little angel. WOW!!!!!!!!!!! This should not even be an issue. Wish you both and your daughter all the best.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
04:14 PM on 08/26/2010
What a wonderful, horrible, tale! I'm happy for you that you were able to adopt your baby girl, and I feel SOOOOOO bad for you that your own home state refuses to consider you "fit" for no reason other than that you are wired a little different from the rest of us....
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Bill J4321
03:37 PM on 08/26/2010
That heterosexual Floridians would rather see their unwanted and abandoned offspring live their youths in orphanages or many different foster homes, rather than with a same-sex couple that could provide a wonderful life for their unwanted and abandoned offspring says so very, very much about them.

I can only ask: how does this 'protect the children?'
jusathot
Nice seeing ya
10:01 PM on 08/26/2010
Maybe you should call on Ken whats-his-name former RNC chair to lobby for a chnge in the law before accepting him into the fold.