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Charlotte Dennett

Charlotte Dennett

Posted: September 1, 2010 12:41 PM

As campaign season heats up in my home state of Vermont, environmentally conscious voters have been remarking on the similarity between media ads on local TV by Entergy, owner of the radiation-leaking Vermont Yankee nuclear plant, and BP, responsible for the worst environmental catastrophe in American history.

Both Louisiana-based giants are trying to assure the public that the worst is past, that they are responsible corporate citizens cleaning up their respective messes, and the public has nothing to fear. But like the proverbial Pinocchio whose nose gets longer every lie, their respective PR teams have made their mutual cover-ups even more obvious.

Consider the homey testimonial of a Vermont Yankee manager telling Vermonters how much he loves living near the Connecticut River, which runs adjacent to the aging plant where elevated levels of radioactive tritium and strontium 90 have been found in monitoring wells, in the groundwater and now, in the river itself. "The river is my home," says site manager Russ Rusinki on camera. "I like to fish on it. I like to eat fish out of this. I like watching my daughter follow in my footsteps on this river. I have absolutely no concerns about my family living near Vermont Yankee. It's a healthy environment. It's a safe environment."

I've been sampling responses from Vermonters. They aren't buying it.

Remarks Mary Gagnon, a video store owner in Hardwick, Vermont: "It is one thing to say 'I LIKE to eat fish out of this.' It is another to actually eat the fish. Let's see him eating the fish on a regular basis. Then we can talk."

Even if the fish were safe to eat, Vermonters cannot feel encouraged by the news released in May by radiochemists at the University of Waterloo in Canada that baby teeth of children living near the plant show Strontium-90 concentrations 62% greater than those in the general populations of Vermont and New Hampshire children. And this comes from samples taken during the last decade, before the reports in January 2010 of known radiation leaks.

You know the saying, "Fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me." Most Vermonters are no longer fooled. They know that Entergy officials were caught lying to state officials, denying that Vermont Yankee had underground pipes leaking radionuclides when, in fact, the pipes were discovered in 2010 to be the source of not only the most recent leaks, but leaks going back to1998.

Perhaps this explains why, according to The Center for Disease Control, Vermont has the highest cancer incidence rate among the young of any US state from 1999-2004. Windham County, where Vermont Yankee is located, has the highest death rate from cancer between 1999 and 2005 of any Vermont county (741 deaths). Equally significant, from 1996-2005 there was a fivefold increase in thyroid cancer in Vermont women. The Vermont Department of Health acknowledged this particularly finding as being statistically significant" given that thyroid cancers are linked to "excess radiation exposure."

News of the radiation leaks and Entergy's lies dominated headlines in Vermont last February and convinced the Vermont Senate to vote against re-licensing the plant last spring. But the battle isn't over yet. Entergy, mindful that the future of nuclear energy (like that of offshore oil drilling) hangs in the balance, will do everything possible to win back Vermonters' trust. After all, it's been 35 years since the Three Mile Island meltdown. The much vaunted "nuclear renaissance" under the Obama administration seems to be on hold until the Vermont Yankee issue is resolved. No wonder Entergy officials have vowed after losing the Senate vote that they would remain "determined to prove our case to the legislature, state officials and the Vermont public" that the plant is a "vital, safe and reliable source of clean power."

BP, meanwhile, has its own shareholders worrying about rising legal costs and evidence of liability. Ever since it was able to cap the breach of its Deepwater Horizon rig, it has been putting out "all is well" signals through the media, with the federal government often acting as a willing partner. Thus, on August 9, the New York Times quoted government sources as saying "Three quarters of the oil from the Deepwater Horizon leak has already evaporated, dispersed, been captured or otherwise eliminated - and that much of the rest is so diluted that it does not seem to pose much additional risk of harm."

But local fishermen and independent journalists disagreed. They reported that the 1.8 million gallons of highly toxic dispersant that made oil disappear is profoundly affecting the health of their fellow workers and families, turned the entire Gulf into an eery green color, and killed off far more wildlife than was being reported.

On August 23, even the Times had to reverse itself, challenging the government's "rosy narrative" by citing a study by the University of Georgia saying the rate of evaporation and biological breakdown "had been greatly exaggerated." The editorial also cited a report in Science magazine that a team of scientists had found an underground oil plume the size of Manhattan.

The government, the Times went on, "finds itself challenged" on another front, by its insistence on the safety of fish caught in the water. "Senior government officials announced flatly ...that it is safe to eat fish and shrimp caught in the 78 percent of federal waters in the Gulf that are open to fishing - an assertion reinforced by photo-ops of President Obama eating seafood during a visit to the Gulf."

Should we be reassured? The Times, having been hoodwinked previously, reserved some skepticism, noting that oil spill critic Rep. Ed Markey of Massachusetts thought that "seafood now available is risk free" but that the government had not been testing enough in "off limits areas where oil still exists." Above all, the editorial concluded, the Obama administration's "larger problem is one of credibility, which can only be fixed with much clearer answers about the spill."

Meanwhile, clearer answers continue to pour in from around the Gulf, where local fishermen report finding shrimp coated with oil, and seeing crabs, stingrays, and dolphins desperately trying to escape the water, whose oxygen has been depleted by the use of chemical dispersants.

This brings me to the role of whistleblowers in defying the PR spin of both corporations. Thanks to EPA whistleblower Hugh Kaufman, we learn that "The sole purpose...for dispersants is to keep a cover up going for BP to try to hide the volumes of oil that has been released and save them hundreds of millions, if not billions, of dollars of fines."

In Vermont, the heroes of the day are Arnie and Maggie Gunderson, whose Fairewinds consultancy firm succeeded in providing enough sound evidence of Vermont Yankee's problems to break through industry lies and help convince the Vermont Senate to vote against re-licensing Vermont Yankee. Now the Gundersons are questioning the "credibility of the whole nuclear regulatory process in the state of Vermont," providing evidence in a recent report to the legislature that the Department of Health and the Department of Public Service had been "actively communicating with Entergy in an attempt to discredit" the efforts of Fairewinds to analyze the plant.

The Gundersons have an important ally in this ongoing battle: Vermont Senate ProTem President Peter Shumlin, who helped shepherd the anti-relicensing vote in the Vermont Senate last spring and on August 24th emerged as the winner in a highly contested, five-way race in the Democratic Party primary for governor. Pending a recount requested by runner-up Doug Racine, who is also opposed to extending Vermont Yankee's license beyond 2012, Shumlin will be facing down Republican gubernatorial candidate Mark Dubie, who supports Vermont Yankee.

As the battle lines are tightly drawn, Vermonters will be hearing from another candidate as well: this writer, who is running on the Progressive Party ticket for attorney general. I'll be challenging the incumbent on his failure to deal with consumer fraud in Entergy's advertising, and will strive for whistleblower protection in Vermont, which has the worst record in the country. It should be an interesting campaign with national ramifications. Stay tuned.

You can find out more about Charlotte's campaign for Vermont attorney general at www.chardennett.org.

Journalist and attorney Charlotte Dennett is the author of The People v. Bush: One Lawyer's Campaign to Bring the President to Justice and the National Grassroots Movement She Encounters Along the Way, published by Chelsea Green.


 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Mann
Nuclear Educator
09:21 AM on 09/05/2010
I find it classicall­y ironic that Ms, Dennet would use "Deceptive Advertizin­g" in the title of this article then quote emotionall­y charged, non factual accounts then use "couched my statement with the word "perhaps." to intentiona­lly mislead the reader without liability. Talk about deceptive advertizin­g, to use sensationa­lized headlines about a tritium leak, non-event where no-one was hurt or even in harms way, that was self reported and self corrected and expect no one to call her on it? I believe most of the people of Vermont are smart enough to see the truth.
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PoloniumMan
no matter where you go, there you are.
01:23 AM on 09/05/2010
Ms. Dennett,

Please read over the NRC's response to the Radiation Health Projects "the Tooth Fairy Project" claims of increased Sr-90 levels in children.

http://www­.nrc.gov/r­eading-rm/­doc-collec­tions/fact­-sheets/to­oth-fairy.­html
07:39 PM on 09/04/2010
What about the Ryhate power station, a biomass plant in Vermont? I suspect this would be a far more likely source of strontium-­90 than VY. It would release strontium-­90 absorbed by forests in the wake of armospheri­c nuclear tests from the 50s/early6­0s.

My understand­ing concerning the extremely low levels of tritium released by VY is that it didn't even reach the river, and if it had, it is far too low to be of any rational concern.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Mann
Nuclear Educator
05:07 PM on 09/04/2010
Please explain hoew this comment from Meredith Joan Angwin violates Huffington post rules.
"Is this what Vermont needs? An attorney general who does NO
fact-check­ing, but merely asserts that the Center for Disease
Control says this or says that? Who doesn't even know that the
Republican candidate for governor is Brian Dubie, not Mark
Dubie? Who quotes "studies" from University of Waterloo about
strontium in fish in Vermont, studies that I can't find on the
web? (I find Waterloo studies from 2003 about New Jersey, but
none from 2010 in Vermont.) Ms. Dennett is thoroughly entitled
to her own opinions on the plant. She is not entitled to make
up facts. In some circles, making up facts is called "lying.'
However, I will give her the benefit of the doubt here, and
simply say she is extraordin­arily careless. This is not a
desirable quality in a state office-hol­der. I live in Vermont
too."
When tou allow daily attacks on my credibilit­y and character?
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Charlotte Dennett
10:33 AM on 09/04/2010
I did not cite CDC "releases from commercial nuclear power plants." I said "Perhaps this explains why, according to The Center for Disease Control, Vermont has the highest cancer incidence rate among the young of any US state from 1999-2004.­" Source:
Incidence of all cancers for children age 0-19, 1999-2005, adjusted to the 2000 U.S. standard population­. Vermont is highest (18.919, based on 215 cases).Sou­rce is CDC (http://won­der.cdc.go­v/cancer). The CDC gets its numbers from each state's cancer registry.

I couched my statement with the word "perhaps." There is plenty of evidence that links low level radiation to cancer, try as the nuclear industry might try to cover this up. Dare I say the latest example is over-use of medical equipment like Ct-Scans and higher incidents of cancer?

Charlotte Dennett

Source is CDC (http://won­der.cdc.go­v/cancer). The CDC gets its numbers from each state's cancer registry.
10:04 PM on 09/04/2010
If there is plenty of evidence linking low level radiation, lower even than our bones emit or we encounter by going on an airplane, would you mind posting that evidence here right away?

You are on notice that you cannot get away with making up stuff that is not true and you have to provide impeccable sources for any comment you make about cancers and radiation otherwise you are up for being dismissed as someone who cannot distinguis­h truth from make-belie­ve.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Mann
Nuclear Educator
12:00 AM on 09/05/2010
Perhaps the chemical plant producing photo-volt­aic cells released the chemicals which cause the cancers. http://www­.usmra.com­/repositor­y/category­/carcinoge­ns/Chemica­l_Carcinog­ens_1.ppt#263,8,Whi­ch classes of chemicals tend to be carcinogen­s?.
http://www­.nomorebre­astcancer.­org.uk/che­mical_carc­inogens.ht­ml
http://www­.microbiol­ogyprocedu­re.com/vir­uses-and-c­ancer/list­-of-chemic­al
http://web­.doh.state­.nj.us/rtk­hsfs/facts­heets.aspx­?lan=engli­sh&alph=A&­carcinogen­=true&new=­false-carc­inogens.ht­m
I know it is much more likely that the carcinogen­s came from coal fired power plant emissions, but you cannot prove that it did not come from a factory producing PV cells or PVC. All the heartless toxic chemical loving solar panel folks had a hand in preventing the use of clean nuclear power, which could have prevented the senseless release of these toxins and the uncounted thousands of cancers they potentiall­y produce.
04:23 PM on 09/01/2010
The Centers for Disease Control conducts studies on radiation exposures, but there are NO
studies are listed for Vermont on the agency's website.
http://www­.cdc.gov/n­ceh/radiat­ion/energy­.htm
Back in the mid-1990s, the federal government released maps of radioactiv­e fallout from
atmospheri­c testing of nuclear weapons. It addresses Iodine-131­, not strontium.
The report sections are online here http://rex­.nci.nih.g­ov/massmed­ia/Fallout­/contents.­html
The counties with the highest exposures are all in Utah, Idaho, and Montana
http://rex­.nci.nih.g­ov/massmed­ia/exesumt­able1.html
None are in Vermont
NB: I served on a federal advisory committee to the CDC 1994-1999 that looked at dose
reconstruc­tion projects across the DOE complex especially offsite exposures.
It is a careful field of work with lots of qualificat­ions in terms of scientific measuremen­t. You cannot make broad assumption­s.
The amount of radiation a commercial nuclear power plant can emit is regulated by the NRC and measures by state health department­s. Conspiracy claims that are counter to scientific
measuremen­t and regulatory oversight are not helpful in advancing the public dialog about
nuclear energy.
08:31 PM on 09/01/2010
I do know that the tritium leaks were measured in picocuries in stagnant wells, of very low energy radiation. Your own bones are more radioactiv­e than this leak. If you drank the water from the test wells for months you wouldn't raise your background dose more than going on an airplane. I'd be more worried about the chemicals from the fishing boats to be honest.
01:21 PM on 09/01/2010
Ms. Dennett is running for office, so I suppose we must expect exaggerati­on at least, and outright fantasy at worst..... after all ... a pol must excite his/her base, get elected, and only then (if ever) begin to deal with facts.

So Ms. Dennett weaves conspiraci­es, unknowable dangers, and baseless comparison­s into a veritable campaign speech of an article...­..providin­g what (?) to the public?

Fear of oil? Fear of fish? Revulsion towards corporatio­ns? Love of Charlotte Dennett?..­. I seriously doubt it. If this is the kind of thinking that is about to rule Vermont, then we truly are headed for a third world America.

Ms. Dennett had better check to make sure all her political toilet seats are firmly "Down",
before eliciting any more bogie men.
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04:08 PM on 09/01/2010
Spoken like a true shill to big business in this country. Just put your head back in the sand and continue to collect your welfare check.... in your welfare state. After all, Vermont's laws seems to cater to large businesses­, and this state of "victims" has made it virtually IMPOSSIBLE to open and run a business in it...... keeping the population in that "welfare state" category for a long time.... or until vermonters open their eyes to their destructiv­e jealousy, envy and misguided hate of those who have worked their way to freedom. Vermonters despise free enterprise­.... well, unless it's a GIANT corporatio­n like nuclear or pharma or.... well, anyone too big to hate.
01:09 PM on 09/01/2010
They are selling Gulf shrimp (in groceries) in Virginia where I live. I grew up in New Orleans but I will never eat Gulf seafood again. It's my personal belief that the Gulf is now toxic. I feel so sorry for all the fisherman along the coast and their families but my own families health is a priority. They can put out all the "good" reports they want but it won't change my mind.

It takes years for these health problems to show up not days and BP knows this. BP and anyone who gives a thumbs up on Gulf seafood is dishonest imo.
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04:09 PM on 09/01/2010
Agreed!