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Christine A. Scheller

Christine A. Scheller

Posted: February 7, 2011 05:34 PM

As a Christian, a pro-lifer and a journalist, I'm ambivalent about the Planned Parenthood hidden camera sting that was perpetrated here in central New Jersey and reported sporadically by news outlets last week. The California based anti-abortion activist group Live Action sent two actors into a clinic posing as sex traffickers and recorded an employee doling out unethical, dangerous, and illegal advice that would keep the duo in business.

As a Christian I'm uncomfortable with both the failure of the office worker to report the couple to authorities and the entrapment of her by the activists. When is it appropriate to lie? The biblical stories of the midwives who refused to kill male infants as commanded by Egypt's pharaoh and Rahab's deception that saved Jewish spies in Jericho both seem to affirm lying when it's done to save lives, but I question whether or not any lives will be saved as a result of this action.

As a pro-lifer, I doubt this kind of activism ultimately advances the goal of reducing abortion. On one hand, undeniable truth is exposed. On the other, the bad will it inspires is a serious blow to the common ground efforts that I believe hold the best hope of actually bringing down the abortion rate in the United States. Also, as pro-lifer Rachael Laramore writes at Slate,

Planned Parenthood should be responsible for the actions of its employees. It should at least be held to the same standards that the left wants crisis-pregnancy centers held to -- no false advertising, no erroneous medical information. But it's extremely unlikely that there are multitudes of men walking into Planned Parenthood trying to get cheap abortions for their sex workers. And the young women who count on the group's cheap birth control will be the ones who are harmed if Planned Parenthood loses its federal funding.

As a journalist, I'm ambivalent about the use of hidden cameras and deception. At the journalism resource Poynter.org, several articles address the ethical problems inherent in using deception to reveal truth. When it comes to using hidden cameras, an article by Bob Steele offers the following factors to consider:

The Importance Threshold:

Since we are in the business of pursuing truth, there is more than a hint of hypocrisy when we use some form of deceit to pursue the truth. We can only justify that inconsistency and the use of deception when we truly serve a greater principle, such as pursuing a highly important and otherwise elusive truth. Therein lies the first standard for deciding when it is appropriate to use hidden cameras. To justify deception we must be pursuing exceptionally important information. It must be of vital public interest, such as preventing profound harm to individuals or revealing great system failure.

Tools of Last Resort:

This covert method of newsgathering amplifies any accusations we make. We must insure that the tone and emphasis of hidden camera video meet standards for factual accuracy and contextual authenticity.

Trinagulate & Test Assumptions:

We must devote enough resources, time and attention to gather the right facts and make sure our facts are right. We must supplement the surreptitious video with insightful observations, seeing and retaining important details of a scene that might not be captured by the camera.

Know and Respect the Law:

We must pay close attention to the legal land mines in hidden camera reporting. Stations must develop sound strategies that recognize matters of defamation and privacy, including false light and intrusion torts. We can be vigorous in our reporting if we are clear on the law regarding fraud, trespass and surreptitious recording of audio. The law appropriately protects citizens. We should honor the law while also responsibly serving the public.

Live Action's amateur investigative work meets the Importance Threshold in my opinion, but I'm not sure it meets the other three criteria. A quick search of the bios on its website reveals that no one on the leadership team has journalistic training. Their success causes me to not only question the veracity and ethics of the work, it makes me lament the fact that more professionals aren't doing excellent, unbiased reporting like this from ProPublica's Marian Wang.

In the New Jersey case, the first outcome is that one woman lost her job. While she seems incredibly callous in the video, I assume that hers is a tragically misguided attempt to minimize the consequences of sex trafficking on underage girls who are beyond her reach, or as a commenter at GetReligion suggests, perhaps to get them into the clinic away from the pimps so that they can be helped.

Hidden camera video doesn't reveal what is in a person's mind and I don't believe this is a singular story. The woman identified in the video as Amy Woodruff is culpable for her actions, but she has also become a convenient scapegoat. It's understandable that pro-life activists wouldn't be interested in what it means for Woodruff's family for her to lose a job they believe is immoral, but as a Christian I am concerned about the harm that was done to them in the name of the cause.

*Update: Three additional videos have been released from clinics in Virginia.

 

Follow Christine A. Scheller on Twitter: www.twitter.com/cascheller

 
 
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
CandyRaptor
Barack Obama 2012, Malia Obama 2044!
12:07 AM on 02/16/2011
If a fetus is a human being with rights from the moment of conception, why can't we take a tax deduction for it immediately??
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
11:13 AM on 02/09/2011
Heres' the truth below for anyone really interested in the subject.

Bronx, NYC, NY
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XCWf1MB92Pw

Perth Amboy, NJ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9Zj9yx2j0Y&feature=channel

Bloominton, Indiana
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9Zj9yx2j0Y&feature=channel

There are many more on Youtube.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9Zj9yx2j0Y&feature=channel
02:22 AM on 02/09/2011
In the words of Margret Sanger founder and president of Planned parenthood:

"Today eugenics is suggested by the most diverse minds as the most
adequate and thorough avenue to the solution of racial, political and
social problems.
"I think you must agree ... that the campaign for birth control is not
merely of eugenic value, but is practically identical with the final aims
of eugenics ... Birth control propaganda is thus the entering wedge for the
eugenic educator.”
-- Margaret Sanger. "The Eugenic Value of Birth Control Propaganda."
Birth Control Review , October 1921, page 5.

"[Our objective is] unlimited sexual gratification without the burden
of unwanted children ...
-- Margaret Sanger (editor). The Woman Rebel , Volume I, Number 1.
Reprinted in Woman and the New Race . New York: Brentanos Publishers,
1922.

"[Slavs, Latin, and Hebrew immigrants are] human weeds ... a
deadweight of human waste ... [Blacks, soldiers, and Jews are a] menace to
the race."
-- Margaret Sanger, April 1933 Birth Control Review .
... The most merciful thing that a family does to one of its infant members
is to kill it."
-- Margaret Sanger (editor). The Woman Rebel , Volume I, Number 1.
Reprinted in Woman and the New Race . New York: Brentanos Publishers,
1922.
10:01 AM on 02/09/2011
Please provide link. Periods in the midst of a direct quote indicate you have left something out. How do we know you have not taken these words out of context? That would be as deceitful as the the Live Action scam, but, nothing new for those who advocate forced pregnancy.
04:16 PM on 02/08/2011
Good piece. One should never become so fervent in one's religion (or alter-religion such as rabid adherence to a political ideology) that one loses sight of integrity and fairness. How many attempts did it take to find an allegedly unscrupulous staffer? (We don't know.) Has PP reported illegal activity to the FBI? (Yes, often.) Has the staffer been given a chance to tell her version of events? (No.) Compromising scruples only weakens one's cause.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
10:19 PM on 02/08/2011
How many attempts? There are many video's, not one and from several states. The problem appears systemic.
10:00 AM on 02/09/2011
Perhaps you've missed the part where later videos revealed no wrongdoing, featured an employee who repeatedly informs the actors that she is mandated to report statutory rape, that minors must receive parental consent in order to get an abortion... Lila Rose's crew has been going after PP for years. They eventually found one employee who clearly states that she is undermining the rules of her superiors. I would not call that "systemic" by any stretch, unless one only believes half of what one reads.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
10:48 AM on 02/08/2011
"You formed my inmost being; you knit me in my mother's womb." Paslm 139: 13

This is the most oft used quote by thiests who oppose abortion.

Long before we are a twinkle in our mother and fathers eye we are being formed and shaped by society, just as they were, and their parents before them. The mother that we all have in common is mitochondria Eve, and the father, mitochondria Adam. It's a darned shame that scientists chose to use those two names, which by default deceptively and unjustly sanctions scripture as though it is called into being by some Absolute, and Inerrant Grand Conductor, rather then just one of many sources of wisdom from which to draw understanding of the society within which we find ourselves living amongst.

"We" shape one another for better or worse, atheist and theist alike. "We" are shaping and forming future generations, just as "we" were shaped and formed by past generations.

What are "we" shaping? Better or worse? No matter which side of the picket line of abortion "we" stand on, "we", not some illusive almighty, have to answer that question. "We" are the creators.

"We" have to ask ourselves, what are "we" creating when "we" allow young girls to be drug over the border and forced into sexual slavery. "We" have to ask ourselves what kind of society "we" are creating, when young boys and girls are tossed out onto the street, no education, and forced into sexual slavery/prostitution.
02:06 AM on 02/09/2011
....What are we creating when we kill our unborn children......
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
08:40 AM on 02/09/2011
When those of the Anti-Abortion movement start defending the rights of women and children, when they cry out against the sexual slavery that is flourishing in America, the sexual exploitation of pornography, the deterioration of our educational system, I will know that they truly are Pro-Life. Until then I don't believe them, nor do I believe those who claim to support Pro-Choice, and this article is more then enough evidence to convict the Pro-Choice movement.

Misogynies worse and most deceptive practioner is women.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
myth buster
10:22 PM on 02/10/2011
Truthfully, the Bible explicitly states that Y-chromosomal Adam is not the Biblical Adam. He's Noah.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
nlightenup
Retired psychologist, responds to open minds.
10:14 AM on 02/08/2011
Thank you for mentioning the importance of looking for common ground. Granted there are those on both sides who fiercely deny the possibility of any common ground, the rest of us generally can find some areas on which we agree. That is where we start to change hearts--compassion for the life that would have been on the one side, and compassion for some combination of distraught/abused/injured women on the other.

I followed the link you provided for the Princeton conference, and much appreciated the question of whether abortion is a matter for courts and legislatures. I don't think that's ultimately where there will be a sea change regarding abortion. I think the sea change will come precisely from changing hearts, not laws.

Full disclosure: I'm pro-choice, which does not equate with being pro-abortion. I'm pro-choice because I recognize the tragic circumstances of the lives of many (most? nearly all?) of the women who choose abortion. On the other hand, my life is well populated with people who very nearly were, or could have been, aborted--including a magnificent little sister with a range of serious birth defects. In this day and age, many women are likely to choose abortion on the basis of amniocentesis indicating the presence of birth defects. I would hope before they do that, they get to know a few people with major disabilities. I think most would opt to carry the pregnancy to term if they did that first.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Christine A. Scheller
10:14 AM on 02/08/2011
Planned Parenthood announces it will retrain staff. Meanwhile Live Action says it will release more video this week. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/08/us/08parenthood.html?partner=rss&emc=rss
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
11:39 AM on 02/08/2011
"They said employees had long been trained to obey local reporting laws as well as to use common sense when confronted with evidence of the abuse of minors. "

Interesting statement from the article:

"They [Planned Parenthood spokesmen] said employees had long been trained to obey local reporting laws as well as to use common sense when confronted with evidence of the abuse of minors. "

And yet, I can't help but find it frightening that in both video's, despite their training, neither woman blinked when confronted by the pimps. They react as if this is not unusual as though they are having a conversation about the weather. If it is that PP needs to retrain staff, it begs the question what didn't they understand about their prior training? Did they not understand what abuse of minors is, or that they don't agree or care, when it comes to the sex slave industry.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cwebster
predominantly exasperated
06:46 PM on 02/08/2011
Is it their job?
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
09:38 AM on 02/08/2011
Adding a valuable but untapped vein of sanctimonious judgementalism to the discussion.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Daleri Rileda
Jungle Jargon
04:18 AM on 02/08/2011
Abortion is wrong any way you look at it.
GHarry
Kitty wrangler
08:02 AM on 02/08/2011
That's simply not true. First, a few-months-along fetus is not a human being, no matter how many believers in supernatural beings continue to assert that it is. There is no magical insertion of a soul at the moment of conception, which is simply a biological process. (Souls don't exist, but even if they did it wouldn't be inserted until late in the process). Also, there are numerous medical and social reasons that abortions need to occur. To say otherwise is simply to deny reality.
DrSnuggles
You label me and I'll label you
09:47 AM on 02/08/2011
"Souls don't exist, but even if they did it wouldn't be inserted until late in the process"

Really? So you're saying that it's something you can't describe, nor believe in but you know roughly when it appears.

"a few-months­-along fetus is not a human being, no matter how many believers in supernatur­al beings continue to assert that it is"

You have no more right than they do to determine when 'humanhood' is present.

Now, obviously Mr. Rileda is glaringly wrong; the medical reasons that you cite are a steel-trap of an example of when abortion is not only not wrong but actuall required. But the abortion debate is littered with people on both sides who don't seem to understand just how complicated and indiscreet the issue is. Personally, I'm pro-choice, for social reasons (possibly different ones than you) but I'm not about to tell people who are pro-life that they are wrong for their differing viewpoint.
09:54 AM on 02/08/2011
I wonder how environmentalists/pro-choice people would react if I started sneaking up on pregnant polar bears or panda bears and removing the fetus and killing it. It's not like I'm killing actual bears, right? They're just fetuses.
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
08:37 AM on 02/08/2011
No. It is just wrong the way that you choose to look at it.

There has never been any sort of religious or moral consensus as to when a human fetus is "ensouled" and therefore fully "human".

So for you to say that it happens at conception is as arbitrary as my insisting that it doesn't happen until there is fetal movement (The Quickening)....or that it doesn't happen until after birth.

I have no more right to impose MY views as to what the moral standard is here, than you have the right to impose your views upon me.
conservo
Tea Partier, Atheist, Libertarian, Objectivist
12:40 AM on 02/08/2011
As a Right-Wing Libertarian Atheist, who is Pro-Choice---I have no problem with Planned Parenthood, abortion, family planning, etc., BUT, I firmly believe that taxpayer dollars should not go to fund abortions. As I made clear, I believe a woman should absolutely have the right to choose ....BUT...it neeeds to be funded privately (ie. NO tax dollars---that is NOT the governments role).
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cwebster
predominantly exasperated
10:37 AM on 02/08/2011
I thought it was only government funded in case of rape (and it d@mn well should be) and if the mother's life was in danger? In the US, that it.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
11:22 AM on 02/08/2011
As an Independent, oft right wing theist who is Pro-Life Choice I disagree. When "we" help form the society, "we" pay the cost.
10:23 PM on 02/08/2011
The whole reason for things like welfare and government funded abortions in cases of rape is that this society does have a way of disadvantaging some of it's citizens financially, and so this society is held responsible for certain goods and services which are necessary to maintain some quality of life for the disadvantaged. Abortions cost over 500 dollars. Not every rape victim has that kind of money, yet shouldn't they have the right to an abortion in a free country such as this? In fact I have a close friend who lives on 500 dollars a month, after paying bills, and she has a child. ...Poverty...believe it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jeannette Lacey
11:45 PM on 02/07/2011
Were these tapes doctored like the ones perpetrated against ACORN?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CMB1969
raging moderate
10:03 AM on 02/08/2011
Would they necessarily need to be altered, per se? Take a flustered, overworked employee and present them with a strange situation and the clinic worker is likely to say something that could easily be taken out of context. Keep in mind that the staffer probably is hoping to keep the pimps and prostitute inside the clinic and in a secure, medical setting--sort of like a police hostage negotiator tentatively agreeing to some absurd statement.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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OneFish
Various and assorted mutualistic microbial buddies
07:30 PM on 02/07/2011
A little devil's advocate here...did the worker in the clinic offer medical advice or merely describe the facts regarding the services that were available and how they could be accessed or used? As much as some might not like it, enumerating facts is neither dishonest or unethical. Where's the transcript?
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Christine A. Scheller
09:17 AM on 02/08/2011
You can watch the video at Live Action's website by clicking the link above. I think that no matter what your position is on abortion, you will find it troubling.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cwebster
predominantly exasperated
10:38 AM on 02/08/2011
I thought I read that she reported the incident to the police afterward?
ByAndForThePeople
and corporations aren't people!
06:58 PM on 02/07/2011
Christine, thank you for taking a reasonable, balanced perspective. You and I disagree vehemently on the underlying issue (I'm pro-choice, you're pro-life, etc.), but it's clear that you're intellectually honest and I can have a real discussion with somebody that is.

What bothers me about your article, though, is that I have not read anywhere else about that office worker who gave unethical, dangerous, and illegal advice. I hasten to add that my failure to have read about it doesn't mean it's not true! But what I have read is that in many other Planned Parenthood clinics where the "sting" was attempted, the staff refused to dispense any illegal advice and reported the statements by the "clients" that they were conducting illegal activities to the authorities (in this case, the FBI) as required by law. So, even if in a tiny handful (e.g., 1) of situations a single staffer did something illegal or unethical, that shouldn't be used to condemn the entire organization, the vast majority of whose staffers did the right, legal, safe, and ethical thing.

I share your belief that Planned Parenthood should be held to the same high standards that "the left wants crisis-pregnancy centers held to". And I'm very, very left myself. In this case, I think that Planned Parenthood has acted with very high standards. It's a shame that a staffer did not, perhaps due to inadequate training.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
07:18 PM on 02/07/2011
"But what I have read is that in many other Planned Parenthood clinics where the "sting" was attempted, the staff refused to dispense any illegal advice and reported the statements by the "clients" that they were conducting illegal activities to the authoritie­s (in this case, the FBI) as required by law."


I have tried to verify that, but can't seem to find any reports that support the above statement. Could you provide a link, please?


I know there was another sting that occurred in VA, and the same thing happened, so no, it isn't just one.
12:13 PM on 02/08/2011
I also have never seen a claim like that. The national organization called the FBI about a week later. I haven't heard that any of the individual clinics did.
06:52 PM on 02/07/2011
Check this story out on Media Matters. I'm not sure this is the same scam that they refer to, but it sounds like a repeat of the tactics used to take down ACORN with doctored tapes, ininsufficient evidence, and no reporting of what the Planned Parenthood worker actually did.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
07:24 PM on 02/07/2011
This was no scam, it was a real expos'e. It is what it is as was the case with ACORN.

I give kudo's to Live Action for exposing these two incidents of Planned Parenthood advising PIMPs.

I tried posting this previously, but it was rejected. I am not surprised.
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southingtonian
"I'm a Capricorn and you can't make me do sh*t.."
05:35 AM on 02/08/2011
ACORN was a video doctored to prove a presupposed case. I know that fundamentalist self-identified christians have a problem with the scientific method, but this is against their most basic, as defined by themselves, tenets.
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Tox of Oz
Australian, Atheist, Left of Gandhi & Cynic
03:32 AM on 02/08/2011
http://mediamatters.org/blog/201102040026

There are the facts behind the hatchet job in question in the article here. Simple story the audio was edited to make the worker look as if she had done something wrong, in reality she followed the law to the letter.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Christine A. Scheller
09:36 AM on 02/08/2011
Media Matters is going to have to do better than that to prove gross distortion.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
06:38 PM on 02/07/2011
"I assume that hers is a tragically misguided attempt to minimize the consequences of sex trafficking on underage girls who are beyond her reach, or as a commenter at GetReligion suggests, perhaps to get them into the clinic away from the pimps so that they can be helped. "

A likely excuse, but it flies in the face of rational thought. How many do you think she could save?

One, to none.

First, it is highly unlikely that some young girl is going to come in and brazenly state, I am 14, more or less, and forced into prostitution, can you help me.

And if ONE did have that courage, and the people at PP did call the police, they would never see another one again............

What happened at PP is outrageous.

Notice that the woman at PP never broke a sweat as though she has had this conversation before.

She appeared frighteningly prepared and worse comfortable answering any and all questions the PIMP presented. Had it been the first time that she had ever been presented with what occured that day, one can "reasonably" assume, if assumptions are to be made, that there would have been some look of suprise, shock or repulsion, or at least a pause on the face of the woman at PP when presented such questions by the PIMP.

Also, it happened AGAIN in Virginia, where a PIMP was "coached" how to avoid the law.

Something is amiss at PP. Twice is no accident.