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Texas Censors Science

Posted: 11/ 3/2011 11:38 am

Religious feeling is as much a verity as any other part of human consciousness; and against it, on the subjective side, the waves of science beat in vain. -- John Tyndall, Professor Virchow and Evolution

Just when you think that science may have a fighting chance in Texas, its governor's protestations to the contrary notwithstanding, something comes along to suggest, once again, that science may be happier finding a home in a different state.

Its struggles to be recognized in textbooks have been well documented. One of its recent struggles involved evolution, a concept taken by some Texans to be more theory than fact, a position with which it is difficult to argue when examining its proponents. When the 10-year review of science textbooks that was concluded in 2010 was taking place, evolution was a hot topic. The Texas Board of Education said that students must examine all "sides of scientific evidence" when it comes to evolution, including the scientific evidence that the earth is only 6,000 years old, give or take a few years.

The Discovery Institute that promotes "intelligent design" rather than evolution, said the revised standards were a "huge victory for those who favor teaching the scientific evidence for and against evolution. When the Board of Education agreed to include both sides of the evolution debate in text books, the president of the school board said: "Our science standards are light years ahead of any other state when it comes to challenging evolution." The Board of Education's successful challenge to evolution, as it were, has now been joined by a less noted, but nonetheless Texas-sized challenge, to global warming. Not that Texas is stopping it. It is just keeping it out of a recent scientific study.

The recent and successful assault on global warming (not its cause but its concept) came from an agency with the promising name of The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ.) The uninformed would think with a name like that it would have a lot going for it. The uninformed would be disabused of that notion upon learning that all its members were appointed by presidential hopeful, but climate change (and evolution skeptic), Texas governor Rick Perry. Members of the commission share his skepticism about global warming.

In 2009 TCEQ's Galveston Bay Estuary Program commissioned a scientific study entitled "State of the Bay 2010" the purpose of which was to focus on the health of the Bay of Galveston. TCEQ retained the Houston Advanced Research Center to produce the report and the Center asked John Anderson, the Maurice Ewing professor of oceanography at Rice University to write a chapter for inclusion in the report dealing with rising sea levels. Dr. Anderson completed his report and gave it to the commission. Then a strange thing happened. In the part of the report that includes Dr. Anderson's chapter, the Commission deleted references to climate change, the rise in sea level and the effect of humans on the environment. When Dr. Anderson learned of this he shared the chapter he had written with reporters. His conclusions, including references to the human causes of climate change that had been censored, were reported by assorted media outlets. In response, the Commission deleted his entire chapter from its report. This does not, of course, alter his conclusions. What it does is plant the Commission squarely in the camp that does not believe climate change is attributable to human activities or that climate change has caused a rise in the sea level.

Two Texas state Senators wrote to the chairman of the Commission to determine why it had censored Dr. Anderson's work. In response the Commission's spokesman, Andy Saenz, the spokesperson for the Commission, said the commission did not want what it described as "controversial implications" about global warming included in the report. It did not like the fact that Dr. Anderson stated that the level of the water in Galveston Bay had risen. In addition, Mr. Saenz was shocked that the report had been leaked to the press, saying it was "premature and unprofessional." Addressing the charge that the commission had censored the report, Mr. Saenz said that if Dr. Anderson's conclusions were included in the official report they would be attributable to the commission. "Why", he asked, "should we include questionable information we don't agree with."

Dr. Anderson has a slightly different take on the subject. He was particularly troubled that the commission removed sections that link sea level rise to global warming. "Sea level rise is hard to deny. You can debate climate warming, but sea level is going up, it's measured globally, with satellites. For them to be so bold as to remove it -- they actually omitted whole sentences that mentioned sea level rise."

There is, it turns out, a perfectly valid reason for the censorship. It comes from Mr. Saenz who said: "It's no secret that our state and our governor and our agency have taken positions different than our professors." Put in that context the censorship makes perfect sense. The disagreement is nothing more than politicians versus professors, rather than as one might first think, ignoramuses versus scientists. On the other hand, maybe that's simply two sides of the same coin.

Christopher Brauchli can be emailed at brauchli.56@post.harvard.edu. For political commentary see his web page at http://humanraceandothersports.com

 
 
 
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trekie70
Lifelong bibliophile and political junkie
10:21 AM on 11/04/2011
The citizens of TX and particularly the Galveston area have had their trust violated in a major way. How are folks supposed to make informed decisions from a report censored by religious zealots?

No wonder TX ranks so "high" in terms of education.
06:18 AM on 11/04/2011
The major problem in Texas and one that the rest of the country should learn is that there is a major problem with "One Party Rules" and it doesn't make any difference which party rules. We lose balance and we lose the ability to think out of the box. Most voters can tell you that the Republican party stands for anti-abortion, against homosexual marriage, against evolution and climate change, against comprehensive sex education, against environmental regulations,reducing government budgets, and for cutting taxes.

They have had these beliefs for many years. I would like to hear their views addressing environmental pollution, creating jobs, taking care of the poor, elderly, and homeless. I would like to hear how they want to improve the educational system. I want to hear how our country moves forward to compete with the emerging industrial nations. What is their vision for the middle class and poor of America? Do they have a vision of a chicken in every pot, a job for every worker, a home for every family, and all children receive a good education? Or, do they envision a country that resembles India, China, and Russia with a few powerful rich people and lots of workers barely able to survive each day?
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Sue McFarland
03:22 AM on 11/04/2011
I'm not sure why Texans are so reluctant to get their collective heads out of the sand. One of the premises of climate change is the prediction of wild swings in extreme weather--and boy! if we haven't seen that in the past couple of years all over the country, then I don't know what to call all of the weather that's been happening all across the country. Texas itself (and parts of the plains that aren't Texas) just went through a drought and heat wave that was worse than what was experienced in the 1930s during the "Dust Bowl days". (According to one KU--or was it K State--expert, Kansas just experienced a hotter and drier summer than during the worst of the Dust Bowl days. Reason we didn't see the dust storms: changes in farming practices AND most of us have air conditioning.) If climate change deniers can come up with a reasonable explanation other than climate change, I'm open to hearing the explanation. Otherwise, keep your ridiculous theories to yourself--and don't teach such faux science to your kids. You do them no favors when they hit the university and find out their grounding in science is woefully lacking when compared with their colleagues from other states.
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Illuminarts
You live and learn. At any rate, you live. D.Adams
01:08 AM on 11/04/2011
Oh, God. Oh wait, there's the problem.
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Sheldon archer
Facebook name is Yuyun Archer
12:36 AM on 11/04/2011
What else would you expect from a state that has not evolved from the Dark Ages?
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Illuminarts
You live and learn. At any rate, you live. D.Adams
01:17 AM on 11/04/2011
Hey! We're at LEAST in the Middle Ages by now!!

Yes, I live in Texas, but I'm a native Louisianan. Makes me sad when I have to start claiming Louisiana over Texas as my home state. I vacillate between the two, claiming whichever state isn't pulling a stupid stunt at any given time. It can be problematic when both states are being stupid at the same time, which is far too often for my comfort. Sigh. At least I never have to claim Florida. Just kidding, Floridians!
Hiker54
If we couldn't laugh we would all go insane
09:46 PM on 11/03/2011
You have to remember this is Texas. A state that will only teach abstinence in sex education and has one of the highest teen pregnancy rates in the country.

You may be expecting a little too much from these politicians. But you, America, can have this too if Ricky is elected president.
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Sarah Trickey
love, luck and lollipops. Narf!
07:09 PM on 11/03/2011
I just can't bring myself to trust scientists who thump bibles. As for the politicians who take such scientists at their word.... can't say much.
05:10 PM on 11/03/2011
I think one of the biggest blunders being made by those who refute science, is that they are limiting God. If you are omnipotent and omniscient, I would think that I would want a little surprise to spice up Eternity. If I were Gos, I would set up some basic rules, roll the dice and sit back and enjoy the show!
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04:39 PM on 11/03/2011
"huge victory for those who favor teaching the scientific evidence for and against evolution. When the Board of Education agreed to include both sides of the evolution debate in text books."

There is no scientific evidence against evolution. There is no debate within science on evolution. The debate is only with creationists who want to insert their religious doctrine into the classroom.

As if they are fooling anyone by rebranding creationism as intelligent design. They also refuse to apply the same critique against their own religious views as they would on evolution. They prefer the only acceptable belief that life popped into existence by magical design.

They never bring evidence to support their assertions. They only look for holes in evolution and when they cannot find any they lie, distort the evidence, quote mine and disregard the facts. Why would anyone want these people in charge of education?
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Find the Truth
Spencer and Little Girl
03:32 PM on 11/03/2011
So much for America leading the way through the 21st century....We have one third of the population who denies science...This is no longer the country I was born into, wayback in 1960.....
rocklandmike
Seeking Reason for no apparent reason
03:02 PM on 11/03/2011
These deniers of FACTS must be removed from the political process. All of them MUST BE REMOVED. They can't be trusted. They demand that science and anthropology allow for the possibility of biblical history, but they exclude scientific & anthropological theories from their textbooks and OFFICIAL government reports. Why should taxpayers pay for inaccurate, biased findings that will lead to preventable damage? ALL OF THESE PEOPLE MUST BE REMOVED.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
02:59 PM on 11/03/2011
Jesus gave out free food, wine, education and health care and told his followers to do the same, without fanfare and self aggrandizement. You know, like welfare for all the poor.

Yet the "christian" conservatives spend all their efforts reading the old testament, and spreading suffering and ignorance.

God save us from God's followers.
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Gabriele Vaitkeviciute
Soulless atheist in search of world peace
07:42 AM on 11/04/2011
Well, if you believe in Jesus fairy-tale, you're not very different from those you want to be saved from.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
07:48 PM on 11/04/2011
Jesus of the Gospels present a mostly very good moral example. Jesus and Buddha are my 2 main spiritual leaders. It does not require belief that either even existed.
02:53 PM on 11/03/2011
This article does not seem to fit it's headline....I assure you that in Texas there are many industries,people, schools, etc...that recognize science. Although you did find a report that had some line items censored, does that validate the headline? Your headline makes it sound like the entire state just disregards any scientific notion...I mean really?
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thinkingwomanmillstone
great, green, globs of greasy grimey GOPerspeak.
10:02 PM on 11/03/2011
Not that we've noticed. Look at your elected representatives, look at your record executions, look at the curricula and textbooks developed by the Texas State Board of Education, look at your legislation...look at the yahoos you've inflicted on the rest of the country...I really cannot find evidence that corroborates your statement.
09:31 AM on 11/04/2011
WOW. NASA, The gas and oil industry, The computer chip industry in Austin, Rice University, The Houston Medical Center (best in the world)......I mean the heart transplant came from here. We went to the freaking moon from here...Texas is a HUGE place, you can't paint us all with the same brush. The Texas State Board of Education sets the standard, there are many independent school districts that go way beyond it. WE are not all lackeys following the perceived stereotype....
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Robert Breedlove
Curmudgeon of Lucidity
02:44 PM on 11/03/2011
Climate change deniers have no scientific basis, it is strictly politics and religion. The science(as with evolution)is solid, as even the denier the Koch brothers used has admitted. What is it that stupidity and the Republican Party are so congruent? You don't have to be stupid to be Republican(repacious and greedy maybe), but it sure does help.
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kmgraham11
02:36 PM on 11/03/2011
Why am I not surprised this is occurring in Texas? I personally think climatae change is happening. I don't have a problem with people doing studies to try to prove or disprove climate change. I do, however, have a huge problem with people removing parts of a study to "prove" their viewpoint.