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Christopher Haugh

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California and the Battle for Public Higher Education

Posted: 10/31/2012 11:18 am

I am a proud alumnus of the University of California, Berkeley.

I graduated this past May after receiving a world-class education at a reasonable price. I took classes with exceptional professors and got to know students from all races, socio-economic backgrounds, and places of origin. Today, my fellow graduates are productive Californians working as teachers, bankers, poets, researchers, and engineers -- all enriching this vast state's culture and economy.

But my alma mater, and California's public higher education system in general, is in grave danger. Without a mandate by the people of California to reestablish its state funding, the University of California will be on the threshold of collapse.

Over the last four years, state funding for the UC system has been slashed by $900 million dollars -- or 27 percent of its total budget. This systematic state divestment has already caused fee spikes, classes to be cut, and thousands of workers to be laid off. Students now rely on massive loans or take six-years to complete a four-year degree. Others will never finish.

This November, Californians will have an opportunity to save the UC system and begin to reverse the damage.

Amongst a series of ballot measures this year, Proposition 30 alone will begin to put our university system back on track. Also known as the "School and Local Public Safety Protection Act," Prop 30 can staunch the budgetary bleeding and start the process of saving public higher education. By raising income taxes on the state's wealthiest earners and temporarily increasing the sales tax, Prop 30 will prevent a $6 billion budget cut to higher education set to go into effect this year. If Prop 30 fails, the UC system will face another potential $375 million dollar cut.

As it stands today, the UC system simply cannot suffer yet another budgetary blow like this one. According to UC President Mark Yudof, imminent cuts mean a system-wide $2,400 fee hike, more hiring freezes, more layoffs, and even deeper cuts to academic budgets.

In layman's terms, the system's tragic and quickening death continues.

But why save the UC system? Why not let it collapse?

According to a recent study by the Institute of Societal Issues at UC-Berkeley, funding public higher education is a prudent long-term investment for the state.

For every dollar of budget funding the state puts into the UC system, it receives a net return of $4.50 in tax dollars and savings on social services. That's double the return on Californians who earn a high school diploma. In the aggregate, the state receives $12 billion from UC and CSU graduates each year.

In total, Prop 30 can be a jobs bill, a budget control measure, and an educational panacea.

There is also a moral argument for funding the UC system. The public university is a dying breed across the country, but California is a bellwether. Living under the long shadow of Prop 13, we have the opportunity to shatter the mold and take a stand for excellent and affordable higher education. We can sustain a university system that judges its success based on how fully it benefits the citizens of its state, not on its relative exclusivity.

California can lead the nation on education once again and Prop 30 is its way of signaling that it is serious about building a productive future.

If Prop 30 does not pass, and the $6 billion dollars in cuts are realized, we will have to consider the University of California on the verge of extinction. Its mission to provide an accessible, world-class education to all Californians will be wrest from its grasp by the very people who benefit from it most. But it's in the voters' hands to mandate a stop to the budget hemorrhage and begin to repair one of the pillars of the state's economy.

Prop 30 is a proxy for a much larger debate about the form Americans want their society to take. Do we secure our future and vote for a well-educated, stable society? Or do we batten down the proverbial hatches and face this recession focused on the short-term -- long-run be damned.

Californians need to think carefully about what they want their state's future to look like.

 

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I am a proud alumnus of the University of California, Berkeley. I graduated this past May after receiving a world-class education at a reasonable price. I took classes with exceptional professors and...
I am a proud alumnus of the University of California, Berkeley. I graduated this past May after receiving a world-class education at a reasonable price. I took classes with exceptional professors and...
 
 
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07:22 PM on 11/05/2012
Prop 30 should be on every state ballot. Let's Change the current University System; We are very intuitive society; It should not take six years to acquire knowledge pertaining to job specific skills;also the debt incurred is to steep for many. #TylerWorks@INC
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Moravecglobal
10:18 AM on 11/03/2012
Best Hope to Fix California Education: teacher faculty never-say-die spirit of more learning with fewer resources. “All you have to do is spend more (Prop 30, 38) on education” should be ignored as Prop 30, 38 do not serve our state’s school and university children. Additional money (Prop 30, 38) is not the magic elixir. We are kidding ourselves by believing that education funding shortfalls disappear with Prop 30, Prop 38.
Prop 30, Prop 38 levy significant taxes on each one of us. The wounds that Prop 30, 38 are to heal have been self inflicted largely by our elected Sacramento politicians who simply do not say no to any influential interest group be they teachers, University of California (29% increase in salaries last 6 years), public employees business, or other unions or lobbyists.
As election day approaches Prop 30, 38 are used by Sacramento politicians and lobbyists to blackmail us.
Vote No on Prop 30, 38, 32. Save California education fo
12:50 PM on 11/01/2012
We should cut costs for k-12 education and for the CSU system but not cut the UC budget because we have many distinguished faculty members , including many Nobel prize winners, at the Univ of Calif . Calif has the highest state tax and our sales taxes are among the highest already and we shouldnt increase taxes. K-12 teachers are paid far more in Calif than in other states . Also a significant percentage of students are illegal aliens or the children of illegal aliens .
In most sates you have to earn a million a year to pay the same percentage in state taxes that people here pay who earn 75,000.We spend more per pupil in the US for k-12 education than any other country except Switzerland and spending more wont improve outcomes
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Bill Pilgrim
The Ten Cannots: Words to live by.
11:12 AM on 11/01/2012
Our tuition money is now being sent to Washington State and Purdue University
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Bill Pilgrim
The Ten Cannots: Words to live by.
11:08 AM on 11/01/2012
Government corruption, financial mismanagement and a changing socio economic climate has contributed to our university trouble. The bottom line is we’ve run out of other people’s money to spend. Those paying have been eclipsed by those receiving. There’s a free program, give away or special consideration for everything. The system our regents have created is sustainable.
11:12 PM on 10/31/2012
It might be instructive to compare the California budget for education against the budget for incarceration. The latter allocation for incarceration is just upwards of $10B. [ten billion]. http://www.cdcr.ca.gov/Budget/index.html
An interesting proposal- perhaps unrealistic, but provocative in how it forces us to think about our social priorities- would be mandate a relationship between those two budgets. Enlightened societies, presumably, would spend MORE on education than incarceration. Especially when the for-profit prison industry, and lobbyists strengthening laws that keep enough bodies in the prison system, create an utterly compromised feedback loop. I draw the idea of a balance between the CDCR and UC systems from Mark Kleiman, here: http://www.samefacts.com/2012/10/california-politics/saving-the-university-of-california/

I want to reiterate here that my main point is to underscore the glaring double standard of a population complaining bitterly about the cost of edu, when the cost of incarceration outstrips that of edu. The population should turn a sharper eye on the mechanisms which are driving up incarceration rates. This newspaper has reported already on said topic: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/02/private-prison-companies-illegal-immigrants_n_1731736.html
And Adam Gopnik has written compellingly on this issue in the New Yorker: http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2012/01/30/120130crat_atlarge_gopnik?currentPage=all
08:29 PM on 10/31/2012
Just nuts. When are you Californians going to stop with the taxes and get a grip on spending? And I'm a Democrat saying this!
02:52 PM on 10/31/2012
Nicely said Christopher. I think it prudent to point out this money is going to be spent either on education or prisons. I for one like my criminals well educated...their less violent.
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ErikKengaard
02:50 PM on 10/31/2012
It is not the mission of the University of California to provide an accessible, world-class education to all Californians. UC is (or was) an elite institution for the top 12% (10%?) of California High School graduates, and others of similar ability.
01:45 PM on 10/31/2012
Students might want to think about where all the funds CA receives (it is among the highest taxed state in the country) go. Raising taxes further is certainly easier (after all they won't pay them) but will make the state an even less attractive place to do business. It is also interesting to think about the state of mind of some of the recipients of the state aid:

UC alumni tend to donate less than graduates of other schools. In the 2009-10 fiscal year, the percent of alumni who gave to UC Berkeley and UCLA hovered around 8.6 percent, compared to a nationwide mean of 11.6 percent among public and private universities, according to the Council for Aid to Education, a nonprofit education research organization.

UC’s alumni giving rate also lagged behind those of other large, public universities that year, such as the University of Michigan (12 percent), the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (19 percent) and the private University of Chicago (20.7 percent).

So a feeling of having other folks provide seems to be pervasive.
04:40 PM on 10/31/2012
I think the term giving is misplaced in relation to the commentary made by Chris. The return investment is more solid and implies a wide range of contributions generated directly (taxes) or indirectly (jobs) by graduates from any UC or Cal State Universities. The demagogic association of more taxes and less business is, in my opinion, a slogan. The idea of that association comes from the business stand point. For the sake of the argument, let's consider that any competitive business needs Graduates generated by a system like our local or national public Universities, therefore the ultimate beneficiary is the whole business community itself. This argument, implies that if we negate the right to foster new a emergent and well qualified graduated leaders from a non-class and diverse system of Universities like the one in question, the need, in a long term, of cheap imported graduated from overseas will increase. I believe that Prop 30 is in fact a culmination of long political battle, but it is an option that will prevent a debacle and corrosion of generations of young and creative Californians to make this state better and prosper.
01:25 PM on 10/31/2012
Stop providing in-state tuition for illegals. stop building a bullet train to nowhere. Then talk to me about higher taxes.
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mountainweb
Conservative Commonsense
04:24 PM on 10/31/2012
Whoa, you could be flagged for using commonsense with the suggestion that you stop providing in-state tuition for citizens of other nations at the very time you want to RAISE the tuition of citizens of California. Bottom line, the citizens seem to have reached their limit of self taxing to support politically correct insanity.

And chasing businesses out of the state seems to have become the state sport. Not once have you ever heard of the concept of cutting expenses, only one new screw the citizens program after the other and they wonder why people are leaving the state. Students have started going to other states for an education, maybe, just maybe they are more intelligent than those running the state school systems. Maybe they could drop the classes in underwater basket weaving but they would mean laying off the "professor" teaching that challenging course...
01:01 PM on 10/31/2012
He forgot the part about falling into the ocean if prop 30 doesn't pass. I wonder how much his taxes will go up? Where did the stats on money saved on Social Services come from? I'll bet they'll be glad to hear that their budgets will be saved. Berkeley huh? Figures!

Please don't make the rest of us be like California.
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realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
11:23 AM on 10/31/2012
Not buyin' it. And, I don't think the voters and taxpayers should buy it, either. They say never look a gift horse in the mouth, but there also comes the point of thinking critically for yourself, and asking some basic equestions about the situation, like, 'why am I being given a horse, why does he walk with a limp, and why does the current owner have that strange little look on his face'?   Another way to view higher ed is to say that it's an academic welfare center, a place where people such as Robert Reich can continue their lives as career bureaucrats, and continue to draw salaries against the taxpayers until they either finally retire, or die, without actually teaching anyone anything. To wit, the 'wiseguy mafia', perpetual recipients of large sums of state and federal largesse. Well, how about taking a different tack with the entire trip through the land of degrees and diplomas, and say that it's time, yes, high time, for the UC system to demonstrate its institutional merit, and prove to the general public that they have the intellectual skill-set to keep a handle on how much money is passing through their hands? Education, nationally, is one of our Nation's sacred cows, but it's far from being the be-all, end-all, in terms of advancing one's personal knowledge about the world in which we live, or how it operates.  California has been operating 'in the red', for some years, now. This is not a piece of information developed as a byproduct of some genius-level midnight scientific breakthrough in the basement laboratory. This is a known fact, a 'given', for anyone that can read a newspaper and has done so on a semi-regular basis for oh, the last decade, or so. Can the UC system's degreed luminaries shed some light on the subject for the benefit and intellectual edification of the general public? Can we see any kind of online budget reports, or other relevant and potentially valuable information that might be of some utility, in discussing WHY the UC system should be able to continue to operate in customary fashion, when the state it's based in, is possibly on track for total fiscal disaster, and probably federal intervention, at some point? Negative numbers might be infinite in mathematics, but they aren't infinite when it comes to state spending or school funding. Define the problem, and solve it, kids.
12:59 PM on 11/01/2012
One problem is that we pay teachers and administrators in the K-12 system too much and their pensions are far too generous. Another problem is that we have far too many people of average ( at best) intelligence going to college. If we did some pruning and lowered the number of people in the Cal State system, community college and some of the lesser UCs then there would be more money for the world class institutions like UC Berkeley .There are more MDs and PhDs who got their undergrad degree from Berkeley than any other university and there are many Nobel prize winners who either attended or teach at a UC campus so they are worth saving.We have to cut costs somewhere but the UC is not the place to start