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Clay Farris Naff

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Ron Brown and Me: How Old Time Religion Motivates a Coach's Crusade and My Campaign Against It

Posted: 05/09/2012 11:32 am

Maybe he's having second thoughts. Maybe my letter got some doubts going. Unlikely, but I can hope.

Whatever the reason, Ron Brown, assistant football coach of the Nebraska Cornhuskers and fiery, born-again preacher, backed out of the opportunity to make national headlines again this week. Citing a media frenzy, he declined to testify against a Fairness Ordinance up before the City Council in my adopted and beloved hometown of Lincoln, Neb.

Brown caused an uproar when he testified in Omaha in March, giving his address as the University of Nebraska's Memorial Stadium and more-or-less threatening the Council members with damnation if they passed a similar ordinance protecting LGBT minorities from housing and employment discrimination. They did.

Brown's appearance before the Omaha council was positively sedate compared with how he performs in front of his fellow fundamentalists. If you have time, check him out in this video clip, condemning "the culture" of freedom in America, calling for theocratic domination and skating close to the line of inciting violence. It's breathtaking.

But this week Brown, who rarely passes up a chance to preach, whether in classrooms, rightwing radio, cable TV or public hearings, sent a comparatively meek letter to the local paper. While I applaud the uncharacteristically tolerant sentiments Brown expresses in his letter, I was frankly disappointed that I did not get the chance to confront him before the City Council.

Just as Ron Brown believes that the Bible is an inerrant guide to life, I am convinced that he and his ilk are sadly deluded, and that their reactionary efforts to drag civilization back into the Dark Ages pose a danger to us all. But there is a particular irony in Brown's case, one that I tried to bring to his attention in my email. By choosing to interpret the Bible to suit his prejudice, Brown, an African American, is committing the same kind of bigotry that slavers and Jim Crow supporters engaged in for centuries.

A key point of my testimony to Lincoln's City Council was this: in every age and with every Scripture people interpret the messages to suit their needs, desires and fears. Indeed, it cannot be otherwise. The plain language of the commandment "Thou Shalt Not Kill," taken literally, would condemn everyone to starvation. We are not autotrophs. The cells of plants, fungi or animals must die that we may live.

Unconstrued, the words of Jesus in Matthew 16:28 would mean that every Christian after the first generation should have lost faith: "Verily I say unto you, There be some standing here, which shall not taste of death, till they see the Son of man coming in his kingdom." Interpretation makes it possible for Christianity to survive. But it also gives cover to evil.

Today, a handful of verses that refer to men "lying" with men form the basis for an anti-gay crusade. But until recently, Genesis 9 starred in Bible-based public policy debates. Genesis 9:18-27 tells the bizarre story of Noah going on a binge and waking up to find that his son Ham saw him naked while he was in a drunken stupor. Noah reacts by placing an eternal curse on his own grandson, making Ham's youngster Canaan a slave to Noah's other sons Shem and Japheth. Unless you interpret this as an allegory, it makes no sense. Yet, once you start interpreting, there's no limit. Indeed, generations of white Christians relied on the Curse of Ham to rationalize one of the great crimes of history: the enslavement of millions of Africans.

In his exhaustive study "Noah's Curse: The Biblical Justification of American Slavery," religious scholar Stephen R. Haynes writes of "the central role of Noah's curse in the antebellum proslavery argument." He quotes an 1836 tract as one of many instances:

It appears from Genesis IX, 25, 26, and 27, that when there was but one family on the face of the earth, a part of that family was doomed, by the father Noah, to become slaves to the others. That part was the posterity of Ham... (Haynes, pp. 70-71)

Such biblical justifications echoed through the halls of Congress for decades, only intensifying as the Civil War approached. Nor was the Supreme Court immune to the temptation to seek divine imprimatur for base cruelty.

Its ruling in the notorious Dred Scott case turns on the myth that proof of Noah's curse lay in the dark skin of Africans: "The unhappy black race," Chief Justice Roger Taney wrote on behalf of the court, was "separated from the white by indelible marks." Convinced that God was on his side, Taney went on to affirm that blacks were "beings of an inferior order... altogether unfit to associate with the white race ... and so far inferior that they had no rights which the white man was bound to respect."

Now, you may think that's ancient history. But the Curse of Ham has been invoked on the Senate floor during Ron Brown's lifetime. Again, from Haynes' study:

[I]n his contribution to a 534-hour Senate filibuster against the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia read ... Genesis 9:18-27 into the Congressional Record, remarking that "Noah apparently saw fit to discriminate against Ham's descendants in that he placed a curse upon Canaan."

Byrd later changed his mind, and all but a few bigots alive today would reject this stance. But how can we possibly say that pro-slavery Bible verses are wrong yet anti-gay verses are right? Without reference to some independent moral reasoning, we cannot.

Here is where science can help. Slavery, racism, anti-gay bigotry all spring from the same source: moral prejudice. Science has teased them apart from moral reasoning. Moral prejudices derive from our reflex responses of fear, disgust or anger.

We have a moral (and evolutionarily useful) prejudice against rats, and so we fix that label on people we believe to be sneaky and vicious. Moral prejudices also ignite xenophobia, homophobia and violence -- all qualities that might have given a survival edge to tribal peoples living in a lawless age but which lack any moral justification whatsoever in our time. Moral reasoning, on the other hand, begins with compassion and moves on to a systematic consideration of all available evidence.

Let's be honest: For many people, equal rights for gays is a brainer. But that's the point: To be a moral person, you must engage in the hard work of moral reasoning. It leads to a clear conclusion: Anti-gay bigotry is as unjust as racism. Can Scripture be helpful in the process? Sure, if it prompts reflection, displaces selfishness, and inspires humility, compassion, forgiveness and altruism.

To Mr. Brown, I say: If you stick with the path you are on, you must either accept all of the Bible's morally atrocious directives, including slavery, genocide and child-murder, or none of 'em. To do otherwise would be to act as a hypocrite. A better way remains open. You can join the millions of Christians who, remembering the words of Jesus in Matthew 7:1, unconditionally welcome their gay brothers and sisters: "Judge not, that ye be not judged."

 
 
 

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03:04 PM on 05/23/2012
Talking about dark ages and gong back in time.
The acceptance of same sex marriage takes us back to the time of Nero and Elagabalus who both married same sex partners.
Nero, who ruled in St. Pauls time married three different men at three differnt times. He had a wedding and wore a veil.
Elagabalus liked to wear makeup according to Cassius Dio & prance around soliciting. Hierocles he referred to as his husband.
You will remember Nero had Paul decapitated.
So now you want the Christian Community to embrace Nero's life style?
I'll stick with St. Paul and what he discribed as the Christian lifstyle.
07:08 AM on 05/12/2012
Regarding Ron Brown and the old time religion, and bringing people back to the dark ages, what's this all about? Dark Ages! Because we stand against a group of people who want to redefine societal structure as they see it, and we don't agree with it, we're in the Dark Ages? Let's see, homosexuals want to redefine marriage, which God proclaimed to be man and woman, a symbol of His church. Homosexuals want to define gender, so those who are mixed up and confused can feel good about themselves, while we have to suffer their mental mix up and confusion as to what sex they want to be. Children must learn they have a choice of gender, sort of like picking a flavor of ice cream. Yes, the dark ages were so evil, because people knew who they were, they honored God, they had families that stayed together, they worked hard, oh yes there was discrimination, we have to throw in that straw man, but we took care of that in 1963. Our stance against homosexuality has nothing to do with Dark Ages, homophobia, or any form of discrimination. And your call for acceptance is all about an anti-God movement that wants to tear down our faith, so you all can start to feel good about your confusion. Well, even if you silenced every Christian, it wouldn't change anything for you, because you have to live with your conscience. We can't fix that one for you, but Christ can.
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Catriona
Wha daur meddle wi me?
04:15 PM on 05/12/2012
Fine. It has nothing to do with you.
been2there
Facts have a liberal bias.
12:41 AM on 05/12/2012
Jesus said it Himself--love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your strength, and love your neighbor as yourself.
By the way, how did the God who emphasized social justice, even in the Old Testament morph into a prissy, prudish, celestial Mrs. Grundy?
06:13 PM on 05/11/2012
To be a Christian in America at this time is difficult to say the least. I must say that your article is on point however and certainly challenges those who rely on personal and segemented attention to what the scripture teaches about oppression,intolerance and injustice. This is where I land,I am both a Christian and an American, the Constitution protects all citizens whether I agree with their lifestyle or not.
This issue is the civil rights issue of our time and we need to get it right, where it goes from here is to expose bigotry and intolerance. The problem with the debate is the starting point and direction,it often ends up as a circular and bi-polar debate where there can be no resolution. I have one suggestion and that is from the Bible,can we start here, John 14:6 "Jesus said to him, I am the way, the truth and the life,no man comes to the Father but by me." PEACE
03:27 AM on 05/11/2012
Clay,

The scriptures allow Christians to judge. However, the necessary standard is to not be a hypocrite in judging. The real mystery is "why" some people will use the God of the Bible in claiming they know God's real intentions, although, not supported by scripture.

In other words, you originally learned about God from the scripture. Yet, now You know God's will outside of the scripture. And, to use racism as a ploy to deflect an African American's stance on homosexuality will never be successful. Why? Because, African Americans feel like this is an attempt to toy with their intelligence and is disengenuous. Plus, it comes across as telling an African American that they are not smart enough to really understand the Bible...and, that my friend is a racist insult.
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Cindbird
Using my head for something other than a hat rack.
03:55 AM on 05/10/2012
The self-righteousness of these people amazes me. They claim that they know the mind of God and then try to justify it with quotes from a fictionalized history of a people who did not exist (Noah was preceded by Gilgamesh and his flood in the Epic of Gilgamesh). To claim that human beings, whom God supposedly made in HIS image, were split into lesser and greater groups just because one old man got embarrassed, is ludicrous. That would mean that God allowed ONE man to decide who God would accept as "worthy" and who He would not accept. And yet that is the entire basis for Christians disapproval of LGBT individuals is this passage in Genesis. A little application of logic proves the ridiculousness of their claims. Of course, the application of logic is EXACTLY what they DON'T want.
09:04 AM on 06/02/2012
Genesis is inerrant: it is completely truthful and contained no error in its original auotgraph form. God inspired Moses to write the book and preserved him from including any errors. Thus the Noachian flood really happened exactly as stated in Genesis. The similarities between the Babylonian and Hebrew texts were probably caused by two factors:
Both were accounts of the same worldwide flood.
The Genesis account is absolutely true and was written down during the Exodus of the Jewish people from Egypt. The Babylonian account was written later; its author may have copied elements from the Hebrew story while they were held captivity.

LGBT, it's own science has proven that this sin is a chosen lifestyle not in anyway a gene factor. This we can all call another myth or Epic of Gilgamesh.
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Alex Prior
Abyssum abyssus invocat
01:02 AM on 05/10/2012
Thank you. The best on construing the Bible for fundamentalists since that Jed Bartlett speech in The West Wing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fX3gMDJCZ-4
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Bones Rhodes
09:54 PM on 05/09/2012
"To do otherwise would be to act as a hypocrite. "

He's not acting: he's the real deal.
researcher
researcher
09:33 PM on 05/09/2012
Lets see here with this article you are trying to reason with a religious fundamentalist. good luck on that one. it is NE get over it.

Those folks love their football team and the bibles and their, ok that is it, their football team comes first then their bibles. :-)
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07:08 PM on 05/09/2012
Left or right, two paths to the same conclusion.

Its all about the power, little else.

Science demands power to conform humanity to its "ideals".
Religion demands the same.

Both of them are pretty dumb and fantastical, and to be polite, factually limited.

Interestingly if one were to take stock of religion, would it bear resemblance to what was in fact intended, Now if God were the "author" as is commonly claimed by many. what would happen if God indeed showed up?

If I could prove the existence of God, who would try to stop me first?

Religion or science?

One of these days il have to sit down and read the bible.

Judgement #1 if i never said anything?
researcher
researcher
02:33 AM on 05/10/2012
The bible contains some profound wisdom and some profound ignorance. neither the religious nor scientific materialism is interested in learning the difference.

They both have cherished beliefs and ideologies to protect at all costs.

Or as my favorite preacher states: jesus is the only way. this preacher was raised by a strict christian fundamentalist and it has never dawned on him that if he had been raised buddhist or hindu or muslim he would be saying exactly what his parents taught him to say.

Amazing how conditioned cherished beliefs can control our very thoughts about reality.
09:10 AM on 06/02/2012
Researcher, if you would do some research you would find out that the other buddhist or hindu or muslim were all twisted spin offs of God's children that were separated by being out of God's Will.
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wbthacker
Can YOU pass the Turing Test?
06:24 PM on 05/09/2012
"Genesis 9:18-27 tells the bizarre story of Noah going on a binge and waking up to find that his son Ham saw him naked while he was in a drunken stupor. Noah reacts by placing an eternal curse on his own grandson, making Ham's youngster Canaan a slave to Noah's other sons Shem and Japheth. Unless you interpret this as an allegory, it makes no sense. "

How does treating as allegory make it any more sensible? What moral lesson does this teach?

If your father gets drunk, look the other way even if he does something stupid?
Never enter your father's bedroom?
If you see your father naked, do not cover him up. If he catches pneumonia, he deserves it?
If your father has a drinking problem, pretend not to notice?

This story only makes sense if Noah himself wrote it - while he was still hung over.
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Clay Farris Naff
Blogger, science journalist, & author
07:20 PM on 05/09/2012
I like your kicker - very witty. However, I didn't mean to imply that the story of Noah's curse teaches a moral lesson. I suspect that it was an allegory at the time of its writing intended to justify the enslavement of a certain group of people. Archaeology suggests that "Canaan" was actually the ruling class in early Israelite society, and that they were overthrown in an uprising that brought the ancient Bible writers to power. They needed myths to justify their deeds, just as American and European slavers did.
Thanks for reading and commenting.

Clay
09:49 PM on 05/09/2012
"Archaeology suggests that "Canaan" was actually the ruling class in early Israelite society, and that they were overthrown in an uprising that brought the ancient Bible writers to power. "

I have never heard this before. Could you post a link describing this archaeological evidence?
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wbthacker
Can YOU pass the Turing Test?
01:12 PM on 05/10/2012
Thanks for the clarification. That matches my own understanding of Genesis; that it was the ancient Hebrew explanation for the world order in which they were immersed. The actions of eponymous characters like Ham (Canaan) and Israel explained the long-standing emnities between tribes in the area and justified Hebrews' desires to dominate their neighbors.
06:20 PM on 05/11/2012
May I suggest a small book about the Ham issue and it's abuse. "the 1993 Trial on the Curse of Ham" written by Wayne Perryman published by Pneuma Life Publishing
P.O. Box 10612
Bakersfield, CA 93389
(805) 837-2113
The book actually is about a mock trial and you will be suprised at the outcome. PEACE
05:16 PM on 05/09/2012
There is just something pathetic about these sorry people. Too nad they have to inflict themselves on everyone else.
05:06 PM on 05/09/2012
The concept of Biblical inerrancy was invented by certain Protestant American businessmen in the early 19th century who believed that convincing workers to follow the Bible would result in a more docile workforce. Fundamentalist Protestants are the only Christians who believe in Biblical inerrancy.
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Clay Farris Naff
Blogger, science journalist, & author
08:20 PM on 05/09/2012
Well, okay, but the other team has Papal infallibility. It's all about power and control, rather than truth and compassion.
03:18 PM on 05/10/2012
Papal infallibility was enacted in the 1860s through a fraudulent vote engineered by Pope Pius IX. Most Cardinals rejected the idea.
09:29 AM on 06/02/2012
That's funny it would seem that you are a slave to your cause as well. I have been on both sides and I can tell you since I have been a Christian I have never felt more freedom. It would seem that you are a slave to your sin and blind to the Truth.
09:46 PM on 05/09/2012
What parts of the Bible do the Catholic and Orthodox churches reject as error?
researcher
researcher
02:37 AM on 05/10/2012
They dont reject anything they just avoid that which they cannot preach on. it is called cherry picking and it is a human phenomena.

All humans with ideologies and beliefs cherry pick to support their beliefs and ideologies.
03:19 PM on 05/10/2012
They do not reject scripture as error, but they do treat it as metaphor, not fact.
04:55 PM on 05/09/2012
how insufferable can one man be.
04:54 PM on 05/09/2012
A few years ago, my brother told me that a BBC documentary, on religions of the world, seemed to imply that the USA may be one of the most religious countries in the world, but the least spiritual. There are many devout believers in the USA who are spiritual. On the other hand, there are too many religious extremists who, in the words of Meyers, are fans of Jesus, but not followers. As Rob Bell would say (and as Jesus demonstrated) "Love Wins."