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Dana H. Glazer

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How Today's Birthday Parties Are Teaching Our Kids the Wrong Lessons

Posted: 12/07/10 08:33 AM ET

Recently, at my younger son's fourth birthday celebration, something a little distressing happened. As we were all singing "Happy Birthday" to him, his seven-year-old brother loudly inserted his own name at the end of the song. It was one of those moments that can really make a parent cringe. When asked why he did this, all that my elder son could utter was that he got "confused."

Later, when it came time for my younger son to open his gifts, our seven-year-old couldn't understand why there weren't any presents for him.

Was my son's confusion about birthdays and presents really his fault? I've been reflecting on this question ever since, and it's made me think about how my family and my generation of parents handle our kids' birthday parties and the presents that are such a big part of the experience.

When I was growing up, my birthday parties were held at my family's home, as were most of the birthday parties I attended back then. My parents would deck the basement with streamers, balloons, party hats and themed paper cups and plates. My mom always decorated the cake herself, and I can't tell you how excited I was every year to discover her newest creation: a fire engine, a policeman, a marshmallow alien space ship...

If the weather was permitting, there would be some games in the backyard, like pin-the-tail-on-the-donkey or freeze tag, and my dad would run those. At the end of the party, everyone would gather around, and I would open my presents in front of all the other kids. Likewise, when it came to other kids' parties, I would sit and watch the birthday boy or girl open up his or her gifts.

What made those parties meaningful was that my mom would usually take me shopping to buy a friend or classmate's gift, and there was something exciting about watching them open up what I had hand-picked for them. Perhaps it's just a failure of memory, but I can't ever recall a receipt being included with the gift. I also can't remember receiving a gift on my sister's birthday or anyone else's so that I wouldn't feel bad. It was her day, and that was it.

Now, birthday parties are more typically outsourced to kids' facilities like Gymboree, Chuck E. Cheese's, Bounce-U and The Little Gym. Cakes are supplied and decorated by Carvel, A&P and Shop Rite. It is expected that gifts are of a certain price range (in our area, usually $25 to $40) and that a receipt should be included for an easy exchange from where it was bought. No longer do children get to watch the birthday boy or girl open the gift from to them. This is partly due to time restrictions at these birthday facilities and also because parents don't want their kids enviously watching another child's bounty of toys. As a result, presents are usually stuffed into large garbage bags and dragged home, where they are opened with just one's immediate family around. A written thank-you note from the parents is usually the only acknowledgment of the gift.

It's easy to fall into this way of handling birthdays and presents. Life is certainly more hectic than it's ever been before, and I have to admit that it's a real temptation to just plunk down a few bucks to reserve birthday time at one of these facilities, especially when so often our kids would prefer to have their birthdays there anyway.

The problem is that by making these easier choices, we are in essence robbing our children (and ourselves) of the real value of birthdays and gift-giving: the recognition that it is an expression of how much we care about the people close to us. How do we care? We bake a homemade cake or take the time to hand-pick a present or make a birthday card from scratch or anything else that speaks of our desire to want to make someone feel special. Otherwise, birthday parties are just relegated to easily concocted, diversionary activities for our kids to pass the time, to stroke their little egos and to collect more unnecessary stuff.

The lesson learned for this parent is to take a little more time and a little more care when it comes to birthday celebrations and gift-giving. Then, maybe next year, for our younger son's birthday, our elder son will be a little less confused. That's my hope, anyway.

Dana H. Glazer is the award-winning director of the feature documentary, "The Evolution of Dad." To learn more about the project, please visit www.evolutionofdad.com.

 
 
 
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10:07 AM on 12/17/2010
Just what I really need. More guilt. When am I supposed to make this homemade birthday cake with the marshmallow alien spaceship? 2 a.m.? I think the author is viewing her past through a haze of nostalgia, and bet her mom wasn't a single parent with a full time job. I work to teach my kids gratitude and good manners, including writing thank-you notes and making their own cards. I don't do mega-parties because the very idea makes me tired, plus they're expensive. On the other hand, I don't have a lot of time and will outsource what I can to save my own sanity. I'll do a local park for the child with a summer birthday, and a 10-kid runaround at the local YMCA for the one with a winter birthday. I don't want to have to get my house cleaned up for the kids to trash it. I get the cake from the store. I can either add more stuff to my to-do list and become a stress case and start snapping at my children, or I can concentrate on enjoying the time I have with them. My point is, let's leave off the judgy-pants, shall we? We're all doing the best we can.
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SitandStay
Lorenzo&BushH8ter
03:25 AM on 12/13/2010
What I love is the questioning of the Christian religion, I could never quite square it in my mind since Santa Claus was the big lie my mother had to attach to the religious holiday. Maybe it was done on purpose because I have studied many others since then and arrived at the best, the Be Nice religion.
07:54 AM on 12/12/2010
It sounds like you're trying to blame our culture for your seven year old's behavior. Try sitting down and talking to him, about how he's had seven birthday parties (and there was no one around to mess up the first three) and ask him how he would feel if his little brother had acted the same way he did. Connecting bad behavior to how it makes people feel teaches empathy and understanding. Children don't come with internal regulators and need to be taught.

What a disappointing article based on a sad anecdote. Come back when you actually teach your seven year old proper behavior.
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WYHKTai-Tai
Wyoming, Hong Kong, Tai-Tai
01:48 AM on 12/12/2010
When I was a kid, I shared 1 birhtday party with my sister, (She's 1 year and 3 days older than me) we were 6 & 7. SOME otehr years I would get a cake, some years I didn't even get a card. My husband's birthday was almost never even acknowledged in his family, so we've pretty consistently thrown big bashes for our kids. Also; growing up, my family had very little money, but up until a few years ago, My husband & I have been pretty comfortable and able to afford such luxuries.

I think we are not unique in that cause & effect among parents of our generation.

There are teachable moments whether your child gets a big party or a simple, favorite dinner and cake. If you're doing it with thought and care a big party can be a good experience for your kids and their/your guests. Likewise, a 'simple favorite dinner & cake' can be a good or bad experience for them. It's about how and why you're doing it, & It's really about the parenting the other 364 days a year that will make the day a success or a failure.
01:42 PM on 12/10/2010
The thing I've observed over the years is how stressful a party actually can be for a young child. The noise, the sugar, all the attention, etc. The worst was a six year old's party where the birthday girl screamed and melted down if she didn't win every game that was played, while her mother blithely smiled and videoed the whole thing. I'm not sure anyone was having good time!
The younger the age, the simpler and smaller the party. It can be fun to plan a theme, some simple activities, a candle-filled cake, etc. Having a child write out thank you notes afterwards can support the idea of gratitude for the gifts he received.
Some parties seem to be more about a materialistic expression of how much a family loves their child, rather than really thinking about what is suitable for a 4 or 5 year old. Children don't need so much stuff, just a fun day with family.
I have very fond memories of my childhood birthday parties- they were at home, with a few neighborhood friends and lots of family and my grandmother delivered the birthday cake from a great bakery near her house. It was nice to feel special for one day.
Keep it simple, save yourself the stress!
05:41 PM on 12/12/2010
Well said. F&F

I was born in the 1960's and always had a small party at home for my birthday. My parents instilled in me the celebrating was for me but since I was the "host" it was my responsibility to make sure my guest had a nice time. I do not think I ever had more than 12 guests, not counting family, my mother was strict and I was permitted to have the same number of guest as the age I was celebrating.

I remember playing table games and back yard games and even though I received the first piece of cake I could not taste it until I or my mother served everyone a piece. Things were slower and more personal then.

I have a 5 year old and 3 month old granddaughters. It saddens me to here the 5 year old announce upon arriving through the door for birthday celebration or Christmas , "where are my presents?" Her mother told the family that we needed to buy gifts for her when her sister was born. I think too many families are over indulging children in material things, making special events competitions and short changing their children on manners, delayed gratification and proper age appropriate behavior.
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05:11 PM on 12/09/2010
Kids get so much stuff these days, literally inundated with it, that you kinda have to give the receipts or else they very well might have it.
 
12:30 AM on 12/10/2010
Well...if they already have it, then they could always donate it to an agency that will give it to a child who is not "inundated". There are plenty of them.

That's how it works in our house, anyway.
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thecoffeegod
09:51 PM on 12/08/2010
After two expensive birthday party flops (strained fun, nobody showed up, me on Xanax), I gave my 8 soon to be 9 year old the choice of yet another expensive birthday party or a family birthday dinner at the local Japanese steakhouse. He chose the steakhouse while happily screaming, 'FIRE!' He loves the onion volcano. I asked if he was sure, he nodded quickly with a huge grin. I'm out the same amount of money with MUCH less stress and he is happy.

I might think about another party for him when he is in his teens.....maybe.
02:50 PM on 12/08/2010
I'm about to celebrate my 49th, and fondly remember our birthday celebrations at home. After dinner, we had cake and ice cream and our neighbor's kids would come over and sing with us, and then we'd all enjoy the dessert. THAT was it! Yes, the cake was homemade (from a box, but my worked...) and usually had Life Savers rainbow candies on it as decorations. I had only 1 "party", and that was when I was 13. After that, I remember inviting one or two friends to go to the movies as the party, and then home for cake. Simple, simple...
01:52 PM on 12/08/2010
Giving a gift out of the goodness of one's heart (no matter how large or small, expensive or cheap, thoughtful or thoughtless) is NOT about receiving some sort of moment of joy in watching the recipient open your gift. Have enough self-confidence and courtesy to know that your frirend will enjoy your gift no matter what it is and make his or her birthday about him or her and not about yourself! Be satisfied with a simple thank you or don't give a gift at all.
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Fran Jaime
08:03 PM on 12/08/2010
It is about giving from the heart but there is nothing wrong in being able to take a little pride in the fact that the receiver liked the gift. It's also about teaching children to care enough to seek out the "perfect gift," which has nothing to do with cost and everything to do with intention.
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WYHKTai-Tai
Wyoming, Hong Kong, Tai-Tai
12:22 AM on 12/12/2010
I agree. It teaches kids to be thoughful in selecting a gift, also in sharing in someone else's special day, as the author said. It also teaches the birthday child to be gracious in recieving gifts.
Yesterday we had a Secret Santa gift exchange with my 10 yr old's cub scout den and 2 boys opened and immediately, thoughtlessly derided their gifts, but without coaching, they looked at the other boys, their friends, who may have been their Secret Santa and quickly changed tune "Oh, no, but I meant how much I'd always wanted this book, It's great!" (or whatever the gift was). They're not there yet, but I was happy they were learning to be gracious.
01:13 PM on 12/08/2010
I agree with most of the comments. However, I think we get a little caught up in the nostalgia of the "good old days". The fact is, there weren't a lot of venues for parties back then. If there were, I'm sure our parents would have used them. When my son turned five, we had a backyard pirate party. We had blow-up swords, a plank over a blow-up pool and a real treasure hunt with maps and buried treasure. It was great, but it was a ton of work to plan, I had a migraine by the end (we ran out of activities 30 minutes before the party ended) and a HUGE mess to clean up when it was over. A few years later we had a party at a soccer venue, which was run entirely by their staff. It cost about the same as the pirate party, the kids had WAY more fun, and I came home to a clean house. No guilt here.
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Dr. Cara Barker
author, artist, and Jungian Analyst,
12:10 PM on 12/08/2010
I love your work, Dana. Consider me your latest fan. You raise so many important points having to do with raising our kids. What a marvelous way your parents had of raising you. Bravo.

Chances are I'm further down the road age-wise from you, as I'm a grandma. What I recall was that family birthdays were modest affairs, and the only real birthday parties we had as kids in my family were at 10 and 16. My immigrant parents thought that was quite enough. Actually, we did not suffer at all. Our small family gathered for someone's day, sang the birthday song, enjoyed their selection for their birthday dinner, (homemade) and then it was time for cake, ice cream and a gift or two. What it taught us was that there is a bigger world, out there, and one of the greatest joys is to celebrate the essence of a person by being present to the fact that they are born onto this earth as the gift, itself.

I do believe that far too many parents have forgotten that the greatest gift they can give has absolutely nothing to do with presents that can be purchased, and is more a matter of Presence. How we reflect love back to our precious children is the gift supreme, the one that sustains the child in later life when challenges come long after the outsourced party has faded from memory.

Keep doing what you are doing as a dad, Dana.
Cara
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Debby Carroll
Author, Raising Amazing Children
11:24 AM on 12/08/2010
Perfect post. Our daughters are now in their 20s and we always had "at home" birthday parties, just like the ones you describe. As a result, we hope they will do the same when they have kids. It grounds them, it creates a sense of reality in that you can have a special day and isn't that wonderful, but it doesn't make you the center of the universe. And, if you have your children send thank you notes, it's even better. These days, with email and text, that can be done quickly.
http://raisingamazingdaugters.wordpress.com
10:18 AM on 12/08/2010
Especially if you live in an affluent area, there is an unconscious expectation to spend at least $250 on a venue for a couple of hours with cake, food, decorations, goodie bags. The gifts are gifts to kids who don't play with all of the gifts they have already. It is the gifts given by people who really know your kid - family and close family friends that the kid plays with anyway. Then there is the pressure to invite 20-25 kids, but venues charge extra over 8 kids and we have a modest home. We have the added problem with having a 7 year old with a December birthday which prevents cheaper picnics or camping.

We ended up inviting 10 kids for 4 hours, with a jumpy house, a movie, a cake, pizza, an existing ping pong table, and existing various toys and games. We asked for no gifts as our son will get plenty from family. We provided no goodie bags and the kids didn't miss it. My son got lots of great stuff and had a great time. We were lucky it didn't rain for the jumpy house.

I have to agree that in the 70s we didn't have gifts or goodie bags when we grew up. It was not until we were old enough to go an buy our friends' gifts ourselves in junior high that we got presents from other kids.
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RhiannonRings
Childfree and loving it!
09:27 AM on 12/08/2010
Kid Birthday Parties...yet another reason I'm glad I didn't have kids :)
09:27 AM on 12/08/2010
I laughing right now because last year, on our tight budget, we had a homemade theme party for my daughter's 8th birthday party. We were pioneers! We made butter (the kids shook mason jars of cream), spoon dolls, and journals like they would have in pioneer days. It was the BEST PARTY of the year, and neighbors still talk about it. In fact, children come over and ask if they can make butter with us. There are still neighborhoods that believe in simple things and children who don't act entitled. Here's one of them: http://livewithflair.blogspot.com/2010/12/what-you-have-to-know.html