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Daniel Grant

Daniel Grant

Posted: August 25, 2010 09:24 AM

When they want to introduce themselves, some artists put out a hand to shake or say 'Hello,' but that only works if they are there in person. In most other circumstances, artists rely on their artwork to make a first impression and often some accompanying written material. Generally, artists feel more confidence in their artwork than in the printed matter, and for good reason. It is not clear what readers want, for instance, in an artist's statement (explain the art, explain the artist's source of inspiration or technique, or something else) or if they want it at all. An ungrammatical sentence or typos or art jargon may lessen a reader's appreciation for the artist (and the art).

The introduction that many art gallery owners have to artists is through information packets, usually containing a letter of introduction, sleeve of slides (hardly an easy way to experience art), clippings of past reviews perhaps and a bio, sometimes called a C.V. (for curriculum vitae). A bio, which describes one's career as an artist (as opposed to a resume, which lists employment history) may inadvertently work to one's disadvantage if the artist reveals too much or too little. (Hint: It is not at all clear what is too much or too little.)

For instance, one's age. Of course, the age of the artist has no bearing on the quality of his or her art but, according to New York City gallery owner Edward Winkleman, "age tends to be an issue for certain kinds of collectors and, as such, is an issue for dealers." He noted that sees "collectors' body language shift when they learn that artist is older." Other art dealers agree, if sometimes grudgingly. "To some clients, age does matter, and we are here at the service of our clients," said Kristen Dodge, a co-owner of Boston's Judi Rotenberg Gallery, adding that "I personally think age is irrelevant." Certainly, one might make the argument that lengthy experience deepens one's technical and conceptual abilities; however, emerging artists over a certain age (30? 40? 50? 60?) are found to be less appealing to dealers, who think in terms of building a career, not just selling things right now. "There aren't many Grandma Moseses around," said Ron Cavalier, owner of Cavalier Galleries in Greenwich, Connecticut, referring to the untrained backwoods artist who had her first solo show at age 80 and still lived another 21 years. "People who have worked in one career for decades and then decide to become artists are less of an interest to me."

Cavalier regularly receives packets from artists that contain images and written materials, and he meets with those in whom he is interested. Subjects that the applicant may have omitted, such as age, are likely to be clarified in a face-to-face meeting. "The fact that they're older isn't necessarily a problem," he said, "but, if their physical health is deteriorating, that could be a serious consideration."

Age isn't usually a category on a bio or resume, but it may be suggested through particular dates, such as the year someone earned a baccalaureate degree of when exhibitions are cited for some distant decade. An artist may think that omitting his or her age is a matter of discretion, but if Winkleman doesn't see the age he wonders, "Is this person trying to hide something?" He recommended including on a bio one's age or the year one was born -- "Just put it out there" -- in order to alleviate the mystery and weed out the gallery owners who "would reject you for reasons of age alone anyway."

However, he doesn't want to know an artist's major in college unless that person studied art or another subject -- say, anthropology -- that is thematically related to the content of the individual's artwork. Omitting an unrelated college major is valid, Winkleman said, because the cumulative effect of an artist being older and having no formal art training "says to me, 'enthusiastic amateur,'" which he is more apt to reject out of hand.

Yet another area of omission may be a range of years in which no exhibitions took place, for instance, listing group or solo shows between 1965 and 1975 and then from 1995 to 2005. Perhaps, the exhibits from 1965 to 1975 could be discarded, which might have the effect of suggesting the artist is younger and began showing work in 1995. However, if the year of a college degree (say, 1963) is listed or if the artist and dealer meet, the question of the missing years will loom large, striking the dealer as deliberate deceit or as a lack of seriousness. Of course, there may be quite understandable reasons that an artist was not pursuing exhibition opportunities for the 1975-1995 period, such as a full-time job or parenting. These may not be "lost" years, simply a span of time in which the art that was created was not put on display.
Artists who have not focused singularly on their art careers are put in an ethical bind when composing a bio, forced to choose between honesty (revealing their age or the fact that art has competed with other activities and interests) and hoping that their elisions don't raise questions. Small wonder that so many artists present themselves badly: They have to select among unpalatable options.

Age, education and exhibition history are not the only areas in which artists may get into trouble. Listing published reviews of group shows they were in but which did not mention their names or artwork looks deceitful, and banking on the possibility that the dealer doesn't actually read the review adds insult to injury. On the other hand, an online review has no less significance than one seen in a hardcopy publication (there is no need to include a link; just put the article title, author, date and main URL of the site and let the reader find it). Listing the names of more prominent artists in a group in which one participated seems "lame," Winkleman said.

In general, a bio includes a some basic areas of information, such as the artist's professional name (individuals may go by favorite nicknames or married names, but pick one name and go by it as an artist), contact information (address telephone number, email), education (as relevant), solo exhibitions (when there is more than just one or two, starting with the most recent year first and working backwards), group exhibitions (three or four per year is enough -- or heading the list "selected group exhibitions" when there aren't many -- and, again, in reverse chronology), publications (articles or reviews written about the artist), collections (only if the collectors are prominent), awards (professional awards, not ones received in high school or college, or financial grants or residencies at an artists community) and related professional activity (such as teaching, commissions, serving as an arts panelist for a foundation granting program, curating exhibitions).

 
 
 
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04:37 PM on 08/29/2010
The problem, really, it's not age, but what we qualify as art and whom we qualify as an artist.
Once we are clear on that, nothing else should matter...
But, as we stand today, it is a "free for all". Anyone that applies paint to canvas is "making art" and automatically becomes "an artist." Poppycock!
80% of the so called work out there, is less than mediocre and most certainly ot original; should not even hang in one's enemies basement, let alone be on sale/be collected!
While I feel that art is the ordinary made extraordinary (not necessarily "beautiful") I also subscribe to Gaugin's observation: "Art is revolution or plagiarism".
06:24 AM on 08/28/2010
Art transcends age unless you are shallow.
Leo Castelli and clement Greenberg had the gift of having an eye for art.
Gallery owners who lack this gift and are clueless have to rely on resumes and age.
It means they probably picked this career out of a hat and have no talent or gift for it.
It's all about the art - the specific piece - no-one but the visually lame rely on anything else.
Come on- I mean Beethoven was deaf -how's that look on a resume?
Van Gogh was unemployable and slightly insane and cut off his ear.
How about Van Gogh's resume with a piece of his ear attached to it?
As a professional artist with international commissions I'd avoid these gallery owners
who need a resume to determine if my work was good. Don't they have eyes?
It's all so dumb and foolish-these people need to snap out of it and wake up.
anfractuous
Now I educates'm my way.
01:05 PM on 08/26/2010
"Winkleman said, because the cumulative effect of an artist being older and having no formal art training "says to me, 'enthusiastic amateur,'" which he is more apt to reject out of hand."

It seems like most of these - qualified for no other occupation - arbiters of taste are more seduced by the words on a CV than the merits of an actual creation. In this case the CV is like the prospectus for a junk bond, backed by nothing, which they hope to unload soon, and for a hefty profit.
itolduso
lateral thinker
12:35 AM on 08/26/2010
Wow- I really don't get the hostility of the previous commentors- yes, anyone who paints can call themselves an 'artist', and there are lots of talented untrained artists (& writers, & musicians, & dancers, & actors) in the world (most having to earn a living doing something else) And yes- often decisions are based on whimsy, or predjudice or some other unjust criteria- in galleries, theatres, recording studios & publishing houses. But for those who are really determined to make art their 'profession'- understanding what gallery directors are looking for can be extremely helpful. It's a really tough business- and a "Big Break" never just happens spontaniously- you gotta keep 'chipping' away. Finding the right gallery just gives you a bigger chisle.
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MAragon
01:03 PM on 08/26/2010
If you can, try to watch the documentary The Mona Lisa Curse that was on Ovation. It really discusses what has gone wrong with the art world.
Personally, thank goodness for the internet. It allows so many artists who would not get a break in these galleries to find their audience and build up a following. What I found disconcerting about the article is the almost exclusive focus on whether they can build a brand out of an artist - turning what is an instinctive creative drive into something more akin to a factory production imperative. They only want artists who can produce product and attract profits, not that's there's anything altogether wrong with that, but the almost exclusive emphasis is harmful to ART by its very nature. Age should not matter at all. Only the art should. And if these gallerists were operating in other fields of employment, they'd be liable for discrimination suits, but in their field they can get away with it based on other determining factors.
02:54 PM on 08/27/2010
yep, I have been one of those older emerging artists that hasn't been taken seriously and I would be easily dismissed from these types of gallerists, but thankfully I decided early in the game not to play by their rules. Maybe some don't think someone over 40 can build a career, but someone didn't tell me that lol! I seem to be thriving on my own, and much of it due to the internet, living in a very supportive arts community and being picked up by a local gallery. I have collectors, small maybe, but I have them. Age is no indication of long term committment and stamina. I have met too many young artists who don't have the creative drive and stamina I have seen exhibited in older artists whose passion for creating isn't stopped by a few health problems.
02:38 PM on 08/28/2010
right on!!!!!!!!!!
09:21 AM on 08/30/2010
-I would point out to you that given the conceptual bent/curriculum -of most institutional education systems -at least in America -where the academic footprint essentially stomps out most studio practice, painters and sculptors -whether they have an MFA or not, are pretty much self taught.
itolduso
lateral thinker
12:13 PM on 08/30/2010
I am not knocking self-taught artists - I have been working exclusively with one for a decade. He has been a full-time professional artist for half a century, creating beautiful, intereresting, and imaginative pieces around the world. He has led a very unusual life- but many of the opportunities that made a life like his possible no longer exist. Anyone serious about pursuing a career in Art should not dismiss galleries - selling art is a full time job- it is what a good gallery does. Knowing how to write a bio, and understanding what galleries are looking for is important, refusing to 'play by their rules' just because some are jerks is self-defeating.
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09:28 PM on 08/25/2010
Emerging artists? Are you kidding me? Anyone who paints, at any age, is an artist. Galleries and the inbeciles who decide they know what people want are the real losers here. There are so many talented, untrained artists today that your head would spin. Snooty galleries are the last place I would show art. They are like mannequins in there.
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MAragon
08:40 PM on 08/25/2010
The more I read about the stranglehold that art dealers and gallerists hold on the art scene and the sheer prejudicial whimsy with which decisions are made the less I care for the whole scene. As hard as it is to become a published novelist, it is a more level playing field for the most part.