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Daphne Eviatar

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No CIA Prosecutions: the Cover-up Continues

Posted: 08/31/2012 9:44 am

When Attorney General Eric Holder announced yesterday that the Department of Justice would not prosecute CIA personnel involved in the torture of detainees held by the United States, it should have come as no surprise. Sure, lots of people concerned about the torture and abuse of scores of men detained after the September 11 attacks were disappointed. And Eric Holder likely chose to announce his controversial decision in the middle of the Republican National Convention and the day before the start of the Labor Day holiday to prevent too loud of an uproar. But it's almost impossible to imagine that the U.S. government would have gone ahead with these prosecutions, given its insistence on shrouding the entire U.S. torture program in a thick veil of secrecy, even long after it officially ended.

Consider that just last week, government lawyers were prepared to argue in the military commission prosecution of the five alleged 9/11 plotters that all of their statements about their own abuse in U.S. custody was secret. (The scheduled hearing was cancelled due to Hurricane Isaac.) In documents filed with the military commission, prosecutors insisted that all statements about the detainees' treatment in U.S. custody, particularly in secret CIA prisons, were classified, because the men have "had access to classified intelligence sources and methods" that must be protected from disclosure.

In his statement yesterday, Holder said he'd declined to prosecute anyone in the CIA "because the admissible evidence would not be sufficient to obtain and sustain a conviction beyond a reasonable doubt." He didn't explain what kind of evidence he'd judged not "admissible." But certainly all CIA agents who'd participated in or witnessed the abuse of the two detainees whose deaths were being investigated would have similarly "had access to classified intelligence sources and methods" that the government doesn't want revealed.

In the 9/11 case, the government insists it's not classifying the detainees' statements to cover up government misconduct, but to protect national security. But Holder's decision yesterday casts even more doubt on that question.

It's not clear what national security interest is served at this point by continuing to hide what U.S. officials did to people detained after the September 11 attacks, other than to avoid U.S. embarrassment. But given how much information has already leaked out about how the United States used so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques" to break down and in some cases torture prisoners, it's too late for that.

In a 2006 report, Human Rights First documented that up to 12 men had been tortured to death in U.S. custody since 2002. Reviewing documents we've received more recently through a Freedom of Information Act request to the government, it now appears that up to 19 of 247 deaths involved torture. In only six of those cases was anyone held criminally liable. According to military documents, many more detainees -- we've counted 72 so far -- are believed to have been murdered. While in some cases charges were brought, in many they were dropped or the perpetrators received only administrative sanctions.

Yesterday, CIA Director David Petraeus sent a statement to CIA employees assuring them that the matter has been put to rest. "As intelligence officers, our inclination, of course, is to look ahead to the challenges of the future rather than backwards at those of the past."

That may be the CIA's inclination, but the agency is still obligated to investigate when its agents break the law. And surely the Justice Department has no excuse. Its role is always to investigate what happened in the past and to hold those responsible for crimes accountable.

When it comes to the treatment of detainees in U.S. custody, many of whom were clearly tortured to death, all relevant branches of the U.S. government have fallen down on the job.

 

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When Attorney General Eric Holder announced yesterday that the Department of Justice would not prosecute CIA personnel involved in the torture of detainees held by the United States, it should have co...
When Attorney General Eric Holder announced yesterday that the Department of Justice would not prosecute CIA personnel involved in the torture of detainees held by the United States, it should have co...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
unity13
10:52 AM on 09/08/2012
The elephant in the room is why the CIA still exists? Their actions have done nothing but destroy our international reputation since its inception.
04:56 AM on 09/05/2012
There are three sides to every story, yours, mine, and the truth. We'll never know the truth about torture and Gitmo detainees unless you want to believe the stories of those who were ultimately in charge. George W. Bush wrote in his memoir, "Decision Points," that "a handful of detainees were waterboarded . . . which saved many lives." In Donald Rumsfeld's memoir, "Known and Unknown," he promises that "no DoD personnel waterboarded anyone at Gitmo or anywhere else." That leaves the CIA. Having served at Gitmo in 2002 as the ranking U.S. Army Medical Department officer with the Joint Detainee Operations Group I can attest that no detainees were tortured by U.S. Army personnel. What the CIA and other "Secret Squirrels" may or may not have done, I don't know. But I do know what would happen if I were captured by al Qaeda: I would most assuredly lose my head, and then my carcass probably dragged through an Islamist extremist country's streets. It is war after all, and the goal of war is to win/survive. Torture is not the answer, but it must be defined, and at the time the CIA used waterboarding it fell outside what the DoJ definition of torture was. Take it or leave it.
06:40 AM on 09/05/2012
Wateerboiarding was torture before the US started using it. As you said YOU DON"T KNOW what went on. I'm sure there's alot you don't know. Were you one of the MedOffs who treated prisoners who on the verge of collapse so they coud be tortured again? Or are you in denial that that happened too, even though DOD investigations found that they did in fact happen.
You're not anyone to be believed, and I don't
03:43 PM on 09/05/2012
Waterboarding is a very specific technique, used the world over as a method of obtaining information. I am not condoning it, nor am I condemning it. Compared to what has been done to U.S. captives it's a tickle-fest. As for treating detainees who have been injured, that's our job. Detainees become injured from many different causes, including self-inflicted injuries. Your assertions are misbegotten.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ttsgw
Atheist and secular humanist
03:56 PM on 09/03/2012
We just have to acknowledge that the US has abandoned the Nuremburg principles and has become a country where war criminals can act freely within its military.
06:42 AM on 09/05/2012
And we have Obama to thank for that, he had the opportunity, in fact, the obligation to prosecute the war crimes committed by the Bush & Cheney administration, at MINIMUM they should have been investigated.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
02:09 AM on 09/03/2012
Well, if you say that 9/11 was basically an act of war, and not some tinfoil-hattish internal act to justify a war for resources overseas, then upon aggression being demonstrated against the US, on US soil, 'normal' and 'legal' go out the window, and are replaced with: HOW do we STOP whatever's going on, from going on? And, to some people, well, in wars, people get apprehended, incarcerated, tried, convicted, and, sometimes, shot. Presumably, all the victims of torture, such as it was, did survive. Interesting times we live in, interesting relations/relationships with people and countries overseas. Lots of money on the wind...countries arming themselves...precursor to war in the future, even yet today? Spies, agents, saboteurs, assassins, suicidal attacks...all very interesting...
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Pulchritudinous
Legum servi sumus ut liberi esse possimus
01:24 AM on 09/03/2012
What kind of interrogation techniques did they use?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MikeyJaii
Free $$ For Everyone.
02:19 AM on 09/03/2012
Oh... you don't want to know.
06:48 AM on 09/05/2012
Waterboarding was the fun one.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Alex0393
Are you people for real?
10:49 PM on 09/02/2012
How could anyone watch the people stranded in the second WTC tower after the first fell and honestly give a rat's ass about human rights towards those who were behind this kind of activity? Up until that first tower fell they probably assumed they were about to be rescued. After that they were forced to live a half hour or so knowing they could jump or they would suffer the worst possible kind of death. What a decision, what an option. And you liberal female organs defend people who may not have been directly involved but who refused to give up information they did have and instead chose death. How do you people make it through each day without getting beat up and your wallet taken from you? You are such cowards
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lawdog0221
11:23 AM on 09/02/2012
Torure is a dumb way to get info. The info is forever tainted by unreliability.

It is also a great recruitment tool for the other side. How many American deaths or sequestrations can be related to revenge for the torture and continue incarcerration of the prisoners in Guantanamo?

Most of those men in Guantanamo comes from a blood clan that has made it a mission to evenge their detention and torture.

We don't have the institutional savagery to just kill them and we don' t have the political courage to try them in open court... so we just leave them there...fodder for the mediaeval minds that plot our demise. It is just plain stupid!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Madtek
Beam me up Scotty...Scotty...SCOTTY!!!
09:58 AM on 09/02/2012
Holder just sunk down to the depths of Gonzales, he refuses to bring to justice the criminals of the Bush/Cheney cabal!
07:12 AM on 09/02/2012
It must never be forgotten that these war criminals and torturers were following orders from their Republican bosses. No one in this morally bankrupt party is fit to lead anything. What our nation needs is a process of deRepublicanfication, where membership in this disgraced party is banned forever, their logos and symbols forbidden to be displayed, and former members banned from holding public office.
06:50 AM on 09/05/2012
And it must never be forgotten that OBAMA allowed them to go free. He's as guilty as they are. Lets see if the Republicans cover for him when the world court comes knocking, I doubt theu will.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
IndyVoter777
11:34 PM on 09/01/2012
These guys should have died on the field of battle where they were found.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AlanBannacheck
President of the Deep Thoughts Association (DTA)
05:33 PM on 09/01/2012
Considering the CIA's brutal campaigns for the last one hundred years, I am not at all surprised. It's only a matter of time before we find ourselves locked in solitary confinement, wondering how it could be happening to us.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
IndyVoter777
11:34 PM on 09/01/2012
The CIA wasnt around 100 years ago.

Rerad a book or something
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
morgansher
just disgusted in general
05:03 PM on 09/02/2012
You're fact about the CIA being around for 100 years is so very, very wrong. It started as the OSS during WWII and evolved from there. Being critical of an organization for it's egregious conduct is one thing. But putting out comments that are rooted in falsity and distortion do not serve the purpose of objective criticism.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Marguerite Felice
11:00 PM on 09/02/2012
The OSS was actually started during WWI I believe.
01:50 PM on 09/01/2012
What makes you so certain that it is over? How do you know?
01:47 PM on 09/01/2012
How do you know it has ended? Why are you so certain?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:15 PM on 09/01/2012
And American politicians,pundits,and citizens go on and on about
Human Rights Violations committed by China,Russia,and Syria while
America has War Criminals teaching at Universities and one is a Federal Judge.
What happened to America?
01:23 PM on 09/02/2012
It's collapsing, no change for next 4 years. Then military rule.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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12:12 PM on 09/01/2012
Plant a joint on them, and they'll get 30 years. This country is so corrupt. Holder is no better than Gonzales.
06:52 AM on 09/05/2012
Then why vote for his boss?
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09:42 AM on 09/05/2012
I think pot should be legal and taxed.   I think the GOP should be exiled to the Congo.  Guess I can't have either one.