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David Lose

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Resurrection Doubt

Posted: 04/20/11 11:50 PM ET

This Sunday millions of Christians will raise their voices to share in the ancient Easter acclamation, "Christ is risen! He is risen, indeed!"

But what if you don't believe in resurrection, or at least aren't sure? Perhaps you've been attending church for years but feel a little left out, even guilty, on Easter morning as you wonder whether Christ was really raised from the dead. Or maybe you don't often go to church but are willing to concede a "spiritual" meaning as you attend Easter service with your in-laws. Or perhaps you flat out think resurrection is fantasy, something that just couldn't happen.

If any of these conditions describes you, it turns out you're in good company, as there is a significant feature of each of the gospel stories about the first Easter morning that often gets left out of church services and sermons. Namely, when the heavenly messengers first announced the news of Jesus' resurrection, no one said, "Praise God" or "Hallelujah," let alone, "I knew it -- just like he said!" That's right -- not a single one of Jesus' disciples at first believed the report of his resurrection. In one story the women flee the tomb in terror and silence, and in another when the women do muster the courage to tell what they've seen the men dismiss their testimony as "a crazy story." In all four gospel accounts, it appears that the natural response to word of the resurrection is doubt, fear, and bewilderment.

How come?

I'd suggest two reasons. First, I suspect that the evangelists recognized that the resurrection is, quite literally, incredible -- that is, not believable. As Matt Rosano wrote earlier this week, resurrection isn't simply a claim that Jesus' body was resuscitated; it's the claim that God entered human history and created a new reality all together. Which, quite frankly, can be frightening. After all, if the dead don't stay dead, what can you count on? Resurrection, seen this way, breaks all the rules, and while most of us might admit that the old rules aren't perfect -- and sometimes are downright awful -- at least we know them. Further, resurrection inherently threatens the powers-that-be. Think about it: empires, then and now, exist by the fear that they can take away life. When one of their "victims" goes and comes back, well, the whole power-through-fear enterprise is suddenly suspect.

Second, I think we have glamorized -- and thereby misunderstood -- the nature of religious faith. While some religious leaders may thunder that perfect faith conquers all doubt, biblical authors believed that faith and doubt are actually woven closer together than we might imagine. Doubt, questions, even downright skepticism -- these aren't the opposite of faith, but an essential ingredient. Faith, after all, isn't knowledge; rather, faith is "the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen" (Hebrews: 11:1).

Writing a half-century ago, J.R.R. Tolkien, author of The Lord of the Rings and a devout Roman Catholic, conceded that resurrection seemed like a fantasy, by its very nature almost too good to be true. For that very reason, Tolkien continued, he believed it must be true, as the story we live in needs a better ending than the one we've crafted. Similarly, W.H. Auden once penned, "Nothing can save us that is possible: / We who must die demand a miracle."

So perhaps all the questions common at this time of year about whether the resurrection really happened and how, while understandable, are nevertheless a bit misplaced. Perhaps the question instead might be, "Does this ending make sense to you? Does word of God's love overcoming hate, of life conquering death, give you hope?"

Whatever your answer, know that you are welcome at the Easter feast, where confidence and mystery, faith and doubt, are mingled together. After all, if the original disciples had a hard time taking it in, I don't think there's anything wrong with a few skeptics -- and maybe more than a few! -- gathering to hear and share in the story being told. And, who knows, when the worship leader cries out, "Christ is risen!" you may be surprised by how you respond.

Blessed Easter!

PS: Here is a short video that a few friends and I put together to illustrate just how close resurrection doubt and resurrection faith can be.

 
 
 
This Sunday millions of Christians will raise their voices to share in the ancient Easter acclamation, "Christ is risen! He is risen, indeed!" But what if you don't believe in resurrection, or at lea...
This Sunday millions of Christians will raise their voices to share in the ancient Easter acclamation, "Christ is risen! He is risen, indeed!" But what if you don't believe in resurrection, or at lea...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
hayness
A wise man proportions his belief to the evidence
12:22 PM on 04/27/2011
Doubt is your rational mind rebelling against being fed a diet of baloney.

"Faith" means not wanting to know what is true.
04:36 PM on 04/26/2011
As an admittedly non-Christian, I have often wondered why belief in Christ's resurrection is even necessary. Isn't His message enough? Don't his exhortations to love one another and to turn the other cheek stand on their own? No one was hanging about with an EKG machine back in those days, and it can therefore never be proved one way or the other that Christ was actually dead before His supposed resurrection. And, as stated, who cares? His message should be enough, even for non-believers such as myself.
05:40 PM on 04/25/2011
This is a very creative and unique video you, along with some help, have created. Kudos to you.

I don't think this will do much to spur new people to being faithful in Jesus however, it seems to mostly preach to the choir, so to speak. Also I never understood this strange false dichotomy you implicitly present in the video. It almost seems to say that without belief in the resurrection then 'might makes right' and 'those who have the most toys, wins'. I'm certain you never meant to say that but the video paints such a bleak picture of the world without a belief in the resurrection
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umbriago
The Tooth Shall Set My Fee
03:04 PM on 04/25/2011
I always wondered about the people who put Christ to death. Were they aware of his resurrection? I mean, they went to a lot of trouble to execute him. Big public trial involving major figures of the realm, a period of torture and an enormous, well attended parade of the condemned prisoner through the streets of town. Then a spectacular crucifixion on the highest hill around, replete with thunder, lightning, the shaking of the earth, followed by a coup de gras.

Did they just forget about it all then? Christ's reappearance from the dead wasn't really a secret. Didn't word get around to the authorities that their high profile criminal had come back from the dead?

Was there no rush to find out what had happened, and maybe get the guy back and re-crucify him? I would also think that if there were such a rising from the dead, that the event would have caused such a sensation that it might have ended up in the historical record, yet there seems to be nothing at all.

Anyone have any thoughts on this?
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OneFish
Various and assorted mutualistic microbial buddies
08:56 AM on 04/25/2011
well, you say whatever you like about the faithful being skeptical but don't for a minute think that the converse is true.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Herkv
Caught in a loop . . .
01:29 AM on 04/25/2011
Do you believe in fairies? If not, could it be because no fairy bones have ever been found, or because of the unlikelihood of such creatures being shaped like humans?
How about dragons? Do you believe in those? Or do you understand that the human imagination is boundless and inventing such things is child's play for us?
But you believe that a man can wave his hands over another and cure his ills, though the phenomenon disappears when looked at closely. You believe that dead is not dead, though you have never witnessed anything so incredible as dead men walking. You are skeptic about so many things but in the realm of religion you become credulous.
Easter is a time of renewal, of birth, the return of the sun to a cold hemisphere. It's not surprising that the fantastic tale of a godman would be connected to the more ancient customs. What is surprising is that in the age of Mars rovers and gravitational influences at the edge of the universe, and the elusive nature of previously unknown particles we still cling to such contrived tales as Jesus the grown-ups' Santa.
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DTOM1776
Veritas Liberabit Vos
07:33 AM on 04/25/2011
Greetings Herkv

Feel all better now?????

Good!!
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MagicManDoneIt
When facts are lacking. Just say...
04:31 PM on 04/24/2011
Possibly the most honest sentence in the entire post: "Faith, after all, isn't knowledge; rather, faith is "the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen" (Hebrews: 11:1)." In other words, it is wish-thinking because not knowing is just too scary.

BTW, skepticism IS the opposite of faith. I can let the doubting and questioning assertions about faith slide because even people who really want to believe this stuff have to admit, maybe deep down, that it is ridiculous. Otherwise, why get so defensive when someone calls it into question? But skepticism is antithetical to faith. Skepticism only resolves into belief when the evidence is there to support it, not because we want or need to believe in something. Faith is belief when evidence is lacking (or sometimes in the face of contrary evidence), otherwise it would be knowledge. Feel free to believe whatever you want, but when it comes to this religious mumbo-jumbo, at least be honest enough to admit that all you have to go on is faith. This is the crux of the disagreement between theists and atheists. Theists think faith is a legitimate justification, atheists realize that faith is ultimately empty.
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Jelle NL
Unity in Diversity
05:31 PM on 04/24/2011
Faith is ”wish-thinking because not knowing is just too scary.” - Yes, I am “thirsty” and I hope that there is “water”. The skepticist or atheist can assure me: “There is (no proof for) water.” And I readily agree (for I am still thirsty), but that does not make my hope ridiculous. Quite the contrary. For one could well argue that the existence of thirst proves that there must be water somewhere.
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MagicManDoneIt
When facts are lacking. Just say...
07:33 PM on 04/24/2011
Your analogy is rather poor because we understand the evolutionary need for water. Let's break this down: Thirsty = some emotional/esoteric need for something "more". Water = God/universal spirit/soul/whatever. A skeptic or atheist can indeed assure you that there is no evidence for God/universal spirit/soul/whatever. Hoping that one or all of these exist is wish-thinking. Believing that they do without a good reason is ridiculous. Wanting answers or feeling empty means that SOMETHING is missing. Plugging in God/universal spirit/soul/whatever without evidence requires faith and is an argument from ignorance.
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FoxReincarnated
Red Ninja Warrior
12:05 PM on 04/24/2011
Two, I spent years looking for spirituality, and only finding it after I deconverted. Christianity is BS, and I dont care if you sneer at me and say mean things, I at least do research.

Many christians believe that nothing will happen if they hedge their bets and theyre wrong. they forget about all the other religious groups theyve angered over the centuries/
11:59 AM on 04/24/2011
The issue is not the resurrection, it is the Incarnation - If the person called Jesus is in fact the Son of God, then resurrection is no problem. If he is not the Son of God, it is ludicrous to believe the resurrection story is real, or even if real that the resurrection is of any effect. Without Incarnation, Resurrection is a mirage at best. With Incarnation, Resurrection is the absolute reason for hope.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Herkv
Caught in a loop . . .
01:30 AM on 04/25/2011
If Jesus were the son of some god, the resurrection would be unnecessary.
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DTOM1776
Veritas Liberabit Vos
07:35 AM on 04/25/2011
Greetings Herkv

So now....YOU make the rules that determine the exsistance of another being???

Really??
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bsmithslo
02:51 AM on 04/25/2011
You have stated it very clearly and accurately. Thank you.
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Trebor Notsgnivil
I'm about serving the poor. Watch out, rich!
11:39 AM on 04/24/2011
Silly humans always trying to make sense of everything. Relax, and listen to your breathing.
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Jelle NL
Unity in Diversity
10:35 AM on 04/24/2011
Faith is not knowledge, faith is hope. Yes, but our beliefs should be in comformity with science. If not, they will turn into superstition. So (to me, a Baha’i) a bodily resurrection after crucifiction is impossible. Resurrection is not about Christ, it is about us. We must be freed from “the tomb of unbelieve” and come to realize that this young poor wandering faith healer from Judea, who was executed after only three years, was more than just a man. His impact on history proves that.
09:32 AM on 04/24/2011
i dont think there is any doubt that the resurrection story is a myth.
06:03 PM on 04/24/2011
And yet you take the time notice the article, go to it, possibly read it and then comment. I have no interest in NBA basketball, such that I can breeze past multiple stories about said sport without any compunction to spend a moment on a sport I find irrelevant. I'm always non plussed by those so interested in something they must continually convince the world they believe to be myth.
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11:47 PM on 04/24/2011
The article is about doubt, and about how skeptics are welcome at the Easter feast and how they may be surprised by how they react.

Seems to me, freethinker is exactly who this story was aimed at.

Why would you read an article that is for skeptics, and then get upset when a skeptic responds to the article meant for skeptics?
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cayuse
Soaring Eagle, soaring to Spirit from the ego self
08:47 AM on 04/24/2011
Parties are great. All should go.

But I have a problem when we do not discuss Resurrection only talk about.

The WORD of GOD taught by Christ from the body/flesh of Jesus, resurection, mean each person by Free Will of righteousness and being Christ, the Son of GOD is resurrect TOO.

Now that being said, PARTY ON. Perferably in resurrection and not the NAME OF RESURRECTION, but what it is the experience the Living.

As Paul said: "If we died with Crist on the Cross, we live with Christ"
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Sean Connolly
08:30 PM on 04/23/2011
I grew up thinking Easter was about the Easter Bunny and chocolate.

now I know it's all about zombie Jesus. :D
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cayuse
Soaring Eagle, soaring to Spirit from the ego self
08:51 AM on 04/24/2011
With free will LEARNED is what you call it and not what it means?

See why the workers give 100% Labor (sweat, genius) contribution for only 7% return. No wonder the rich and famous think they have the right to rent and us others. Is that not what slave owners have done forever. And I think I know why, now. Thanks

We pick up our cross and follow the WORD is nothing of what you say. It is Self Realization not the group theopy you say or seek
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Don Cameron
10:17 AM on 04/24/2011
You make absolutely no sense at all. It figures that you are a Christian.
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Don Cameron
10:19 AM on 04/24/2011
Not just about zombies. It's about cannibals eating zombie flesh. I wonder why George Romero never tackled this... Easter is of course a pagan celebration, just like christmas. Christians have been plagiarizing much better myths for over two thousand years.
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f0rTyLeGz
Everything is falling.
04:17 PM on 04/25/2011
It's a MIRACLE. What was a cracker and a sip of wine, magically turns into real flesh and real blood inside your body! How cool is that?!
07:50 PM on 04/22/2011
Thanks for the well reasoned article--and the video. I think it's peculiar that there haven't been any posts at all to this. Faith mixed with doubt is a topic worth considering. For myself, it was when I was finally willing to embrace my doubts, and to ask hard questions that I was able to come to a reasoned faith of my own. As a graduate of liberal arts programs, my professors had done quite a good job raising doubts in my mind... it took me 10-15 years before I was ready to look for real answers. I was floored to see how strong the Biblical arguments were, and that I could be a faith filled Christian and an intellectual--all at the same time. I only wish I had had more encouragement to voice my doubts sooner...wasted a few years wandering down some dark paths to be sure. Not now, though. Life is good most the time, and God is good--all the time!
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11:51 PM on 04/24/2011
God, faith and religion were never mentioned in any of my college classes. I'm sure they were in religion or mythology classes, but not in any of my liberal arts classes. (You do know that liberal arts does not mean the profs OR the classes are in any way politically liberal, right?)

Did you go to a religious college?