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David M. Abromowitz

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Titanic Economics

Posted: 07/09/11 02:21 PM ET

When the Titanic was sinking, first class passengers got the lifeboats and the rest were left to fend for themselves. Listening to the economic plans of leading Republicans, the Titanic approach still appears to reign over conservative rhetoric a century later.

Of course, some might argue it was only fair for first class passengers to get the best treatment. After all, their $4,000 tickets (costing roughly $100,000 in today's dollars) paid for the lion's share of the voyage. And as the job creators for the crew, didn't they deserve to be protected first?

To carry the analogy to today's economic debate a bit further: Consider that Titanic was designed and piloted to fit the desires of the strata of society accumulating vast amounts of wealth.

No expense was spared at creating a ship of luxury, but it was one equipped to be short on safety in case of disaster. And everyone was told this ship was unsinkable, so only doomsayers would argue for more lifeboats or better rescue options.

But icebergs -- like bursting financial bubbles -- happen. And when disaster strikes, how those at the top react often impacts those at the bottom far more, and far longer. Some see it as fair that limited lifeboats go to the privileged, and also that limited money for bailouts and economic recovery seems to flow most to those who already started out with vast resources.

The actual Titanic never recovered from its disaster. But imagine if instead, some of the passengers who could not board the lifeboats had gotten together, chosen Captain Obama to take command, and had managed to patch up the ship enough to stop it from slipping all the way under.

Saving the ship from sinking required charting a different course than the one preferred by the first class passengers, whose preferences prevailed before disaster struck. It even required some extreme measures -- including borrowing materials from other passing ships to patch the holes.

Then, imagine further that after the ship was stabilized and no longer likely to sink, first class passengers came rowing back in their lifeboats. And instead of acknowledging that total disaster was averted, the first class passengers started criticizing the new captain for taking on debt to other ships, claiming that because the ship was listing half underwater, Obama's actions had made the situation worse.

The Titanic did not collide with an iceberg because the average deckhand or second class passenger was being reckless. The hubris of those who built her without knowing her limits, and piloted her into treacherous waters, brought everyone into danger.

And the U.S. economy did not come near collapse because the average homeowner borrowed to stay afloat. The hubris of those who built a systemically risky subprime mortgage financing machine, and steered the economy without adequate safeguards, brought us all into economic danger.

The choices being made today by leaders in Washington will determine if the titanic U.S. economy stays afloat or sinks further underwater. More importantly, choices that tilt in favor of the wealthy, who can weather troubled economic waters so far, would come at the expense of those who are most vulnerable.

So it is vital that those leaders should not repeat a failed approach. Decades of rhetoric and policy that at bottom are based on class-based ideology -- putting the priorities of the most privileged Americans first, while telling everyone else they are adrift on their own -- has not produced a healthy economic climate.

Nor will cutting deeply only programs like unemployment, housing, education, health care, transportation and other so-called discretionary budget items, without raising more revenue through closing tax loopholes or letting the Bush tax cuts expire, magically produce a stronger economy in the coming decades.

Unfortunately, the approach Republicans are still bringing to the table at bottom takes the financial lifeboats away from struggling American families and hands those lifeboats over to the already-well-off. Conservatives can assert over and over that the already-well-off will then invite the less-well-off into the lifeboats, but a decade of experience with the lowest tax burden on the rich in generations proves those assertions false.

It is time to change course, and to abandon Titanic economics. There are no "job creators" without job doers, and no wealth is created without buyers capable of buying whatever is produced. Instead, in a crisis like the one facing America today, more survive if everyone is asked to contribute to the solution to the fullest of their ability.

David M. Abromowitz is a Senior Fellow at the Center for American Progress, www.americanprogress.org.

 
When the Titanic was sinking, first class passengers got the lifeboats and the rest were left to fend for themselves. Listening to the economic plans of leading Republicans, the Titanic approach still...
When the Titanic was sinking, first class passengers got the lifeboats and the rest were left to fend for themselves. Listening to the economic plans of leading Republicans, the Titanic approach still...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Balloonman
03:03 AM on 07/12/2011
You know what gets me? That Barack OBAMA, insuperable campaigner, Master Rhetorician/conciliator, enormous nitellect, huh, huh? Constitutional Law Professor for crying-out-loud, Nobel Peace Prize awardee, the current DECIDER, our President no wisdom.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MassWG
03:37 PM on 07/11/2011
"But imagine if instead, some of the passengers who could not board the lifeboats had gotten together, chosen Captain Obama to take command, and had managed to patch up the ship enough to stop it from slipping all the way under."

But FURTHER imagine if instead, Captain Obama ignored the need to patch up the ship IMMEDIATELY upon election and decided instead to make a priority of massive programs like "cap and trade for Goldman Sachs" and "phony healthcare reform for Big Pharma" and "let's create jobs at only $278,000 each." Imagine if these priorities from his first year(s) in office not only allowed water to continue pouring into the gaping hole in the hull, but these flawed efforts MADE THE HOLE BIGGER!

Obama's actions DID make the situation worse. Who needs to imagine?
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hammmy
they want us to work for a cup of rice a day
04:49 PM on 07/11/2011
"Then, imagine further that after the ship was stabilized and no longer likely to sink, first class passengers came rowing back in their lifeboats. And instead of acknowledging that total disaster was averted, the first class passengers started criticizing the new captain for taking on debt to other ships, claiming that because the ship was listing half underwater, Obama's actions had made the situation worse. "
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MassWG
05:24 PM on 07/11/2011
Except that nobody ever got into any lifeboats. They stood on deck and watched as Obama decided that the FIRST order of business was to take on MORE water. Instead of patching the hole, he made a hole on the other side to even the listing ship. So the boat is that much further down. Way to stabilize the ship, Captain.

Did Obama seek to cut spending when first elected, or to spend like a drunken sailor? His conversion to a fiscal conservative seems to have come a little late.

Maybe this story is better (it's shorter, anyway): Obama comes home one day after buying a new boat (not the Titanic), a new plane, and a new car and says, "Michelle, we've got to watch the budget!" Really?!
02:08 PM on 07/11/2011
Obama is being tough. That is easy to do when you are smacking the future elderly's programs.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rtx47
01:46 PM on 07/11/2011
huff reader: don't YOU just love the thousands (ten of thousands?­) of dollars going to interest payments on your house every year?
---------------

What would Americans do without loans, credit and interest payments? That is one of the major pillars of Supply and Demand economy, which leads to Boom and Bust.

When the private sector cannot keep the pace or goes belly-up trying, there is always Uncle Sam (proded by those academic economists) with both Supply (of credit) and Demand (for goods and services).

Bills from Uncle Sam's Supply and Demand are forwarded to the yet-to-be-born Americans.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Dayne
12:41 PM on 07/11/2011
Well, actually, I think it was women and children first. A great number of those wealthy passengers perished along witht the ones in steerage. The Titanic anology does succeed however, because whether they want to believe it or not, the wealthiest Americans and the big corporations need the rest of us to survive. In the end the entire ship is going to go down and it won't matter how much money or property one has acquired, there will be no room in the lifeboats. Fourteen trillion in debt and a government that borrows 4 billion a day to pay the bills? Meanwhile Obama, Boehner, Pulosi, Reed and McConnell throw chunks of ice at each other ignorant of the their own fate.
11:53 AM on 07/11/2011
I notice that you are two articles under the article that helps explain toe jam.
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john frodo
armchair expert
11:44 AM on 07/11/2011
The Republicans are lighting a fuse, and the explosion will be legendary. It goes to show you having zero understanding of history, science or economics is bad.
http://thinkingaboot.blogspot.com/2011/06/new-nihilism-becomes-meme.html
12:19 PM on 07/11/2011
Ironically John Jacob Aster, a Republican, world's richest man in 1911, died on the Titanic after putting his wife in a lifeboat, then hustling an immigrant child who spoke no English into the same boat. Civil even when doomed. Your link is about an uncivil response to current problems.

There still doesn't seem any practical way to get the attention of those who are supposed to be "representing" us in Washington. Response to uncivil protests will likely be crackdowns, consolidating power, and an excuse for no financial reform.
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john frodo
armchair expert
01:01 PM on 07/11/2011
That was a time of Marquis of Queensbury and all that, today it is a dog eat dog world from top to bottom and getting more competitive daily.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Vincent Van Der Hyde
The truth will set you free.
11:33 AM on 07/11/2011
And the Republician solution is: Quick, reorganize the deck chairs!
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01:21 PM on 07/11/2011
More like: Quick, linch the black captain!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Patriot86
Compassion is the basis of all morality.
10:45 AM on 07/11/2011
Brilliant piece..thanks.
10:35 AM on 07/11/2011
The "wealthy" are not stopping anyone from starting a business, having an idea, creating something useful, offering a service that can prosper, and make them wealthy too.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Dayne
12:43 PM on 07/11/2011
Really, try going to Citibank, Chase or BOA and applying for a business loan. Or, try getting a mortgage or car loan these days. Unless you have a few hundred thou in any of those fine institutions they treat you like SOTS.
10:03 AM on 07/12/2011
Regular people start businesses every day. No one is stopping you.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The National Inquire of Politics the GOP!
08:43 AM on 07/11/2011
The drunken sailors of the Bush Administration didn't help with the American cruise ship all that borrowed debt has taken it's toll floating through this economy!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Ruiz
09:53 AM on 07/11/2011
Agreed but Obama is makes bush's spending look like a sunday coupon clipping visit to the grocery store. What Obama has done is Madness. What Bush did is Madness... When are we gonna get real change?
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The National Inquire of Politics the GOP!
10:11 AM on 07/11/2011
When this nation realizes the politicians need to roll back everything the Bush Administration unleashed on this country!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Dayne
12:46 PM on 07/11/2011
The problems we are looking at today to back before Bush even. When you have a handful of banks running the show and playing craps with the nation's economy while the government facilitates the gambling it is not a good thing. Obamas crack team of economic advisors are just the same usual suspects who were born and bred on Wall Street and don't have a clue how to fix things.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The National Inquire of Politics the GOP!
08:38 AM on 07/11/2011
Judging from the Love Boat crew of the USS Republicans i would say America is doomed to sink!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
07:48 AM on 07/11/2011
The GOP want Obama to go down with the ship.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BankOfHell
I know little of women. But I've heard dread tales
05:25 AM on 07/11/2011
At least Captain Smith had the honor and decency to go down with his ship. Last I saw GWB, he was going down on a hot dog at a baseball game.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
yorkie
02:47 AM on 07/11/2011
Also like the ill fated ship,,,The top Wall St and bubble heads are not being prosecuted,,,many of the top investors, behind the scenes people that rushed the building of on the cheaper side and rushed the voyage as well were let of the hook, fled to the UK etc before they could be held ! A very good piece here to be heeded and discussed !