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David Sirota

David Sirota

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America's Dictator Addiction

Posted: 02/ 3/11 12:39 PM ET

As the Obama administration continues to treat the U.S.-taxpayer-financed dictator Hosni Mubarak with kid gloves, media outlets like Salon have rightly pointed out that our support of undemocratic tyrants is not limited to Egypt. It has become more the norm than the exception. The question is: why? Why are we, a supposed beacon of democracy, so invested in so many dictatorships?

Obviously, there are many answers to that question. Some of it has to do with imperial aspirations, as taboo as that is to even mention. Some of it has to do with good ol' fashioned Big Money lobbying, as I showed yesterday. And some of it has to do with what Dr. Martin Luther King identified in his Riverside Church speech: We back dictators over democracy because we "refuse to give up the privileges and the pleasures that come from the immense profits of overseas investments" -- profits often guaranteed by dictators where they wouldn't be so guaranteed by popularly elected governments.

As powerful as these motives are, however, there is still one other factor at play: addiction.

Dictators are, in a way, like a drug. We start out backing them, perhaps thinking it will be a momentary alliance, just like a person might take a single hit from the pipe. But then, the subjugated population begins to revolt, just like the body begins to revolt without the drug. So we start intensifying our support for the dictator to keep the increasingly restive population down, just like the addict starts to consume more drugs to prevent the body from going into a more painful withdrawal.

This cycle of addiction then snowballs (to badly mix metaphors). The more angry the subjugated population becomes at the dictator and us for backing him, the more we feel an urgency to help prop up the dictator for fear of an ever-more powerful backlash against that dictator and, by extension, us. It's like the addict thinking the only way to survive and mitigate pain is to keep upping the dosage.

Of course, the only way to truly fix the problem is some sort of intervention -- to break the cycle on our own terms, rather than effectively overdose. Instead of, say, unendingly backing dictators like the Shah of Iran until the repression creates the condition for a catastrophic fundamentalist revolution (overdose), we should be looking for ways to proactively break this addiction cycle completely as a way to avoid such catastrophe.

That's what the Egypt protests still (amazingly) provides us right now -- a way to break that cycle without helping to further create the conditions for catastrophe. Right now, we have an out -- protests in the street still give us a fleeting opportunity to back away from our addiction to dictatorship (in this case, the Mubarak dictatorship). Incredibly (and thankfully), despite our 30 year backing of Mubarak, it doesn't seem like we are at that overdose point yet -- that point of, say, an Iran-style revolution based on raw anti-American anger. And indeed, if we are truly worried about an Iran-style conflagration in Egypt, the best way to try to avoid it isn't to back the dictator creating such a backlash - it's to stop backing the dictator.

Certainly, there will be unpleasant moments if we finally decide break our dictator addiction -- just like its painful for the junkie to go cold turkey, we may feel uncomfortable with newly democratic governments choosing to do things we don't like. But if we continue taking more hits of Mubarak's dictator drug, we will be doing our part to guarantee that much more painful overdose, because we will be further aligning ourselves with the regime the subjugated Egyptian populace so despises. And more generally, if we perpetuate this cycle of dictator addiction by continuing to so forcefully back all those other dictatorships around the globe, we will be helping guarantee other overdoses in the future.

 
 
 

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10:47 AM on 02/04/2011
Through the passage of laws like the Patriot Act, America has been busily moving its own democracy towards an autocratic dictatorship. Our dictatorship is one driven by corporate money and lobbyists who are asserting their will over an ever increasing unempowered citizenry. Even when the citizens revolt they revolt only to roll back programs that would benefit them and hand over more power to their corporate government.

After Citizens United, elections will soon be window dressing to help us keep up the appearance of Democracy while corporate backed candidates from the Right will overwhelm their opponents with money and slick advertising. These autocrats identify with the despots of the world because they are in controlling the world just as they intend to do.
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parlimentMike
Don't settle for less evil, demand good
03:25 AM on 02/04/2011
The US isn't in the game to promote world democracy or home rule, we're there to support some connected corporate interests. Backing anybody but a dictator would put the results in question.
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tristrixi
Hon! Ministry of Love agents are at the door!
01:51 AM on 02/04/2011
An interesting take on the state of global balance. The comparison of the need for dictators to the need for drugs adds a colour. One blatant observation is that our policies obviously wouldn't be countenanced by a government that was representative of its people and had the best interest of that nation as a goal. Thus the need for proxies and economic bribery. Egypt, in the focus at this time is in revolution. It's not that the U.S. was addicted to Mubarak, but to the puzzle piece in the imperial jigsaw patchwork of the "willing."

Egypt became most crucial when the U.S. was able to broker the Israel - Egypt peace treaty which set a cornerstone for the influence the hegemonic partners of Israel and U.S. in the Middle East. While these partners became addled with the success of the stability Mubarak supplied, it is now quite apparent that it is the stability of the jigsaw puzzle that matters over who in person provides it, as long as it is provided.

U.S. foreign policy concentrates much more on the maintenance, continuance, and stability of regimes in the furtherance of imperial design. If this means a new leader, as it may in Egypt, that leader will meet the specs. After that, if an undesired result flowers despite the imperial power's bag men engineering, our true addiction will come to the fore.
11:47 PM on 02/03/2011
I must disagree with the title of this article: "America's Dictator Addiction"

It isn't 'America' that has the addiction. Americans have their own personal addictions
which will rarely include what the leaders in other countries are labeled--despot, dictator,
ineffective, corrupt or just fear-based.
That addiction is the ego trip of becoming a politician and all that that entails-waving
to the crowd, being sought after for an opinion by the media, an occasional television
appearance, thinking one is the focus of most of the country, knowing a little about a lot
of subjects, performing grandly for the next election, the validity of oneself by who they
stand next to on the podium, thinking a country 'belongs' to them, etc.
It all goes hand in hand with being a politician, whether here or abroad, whether of a
populous state or country or of a small town of 1500 souls or a small, local, organization
that hands out meals to the homeless.
America's addiction is 'possession', denoted in many phrases tossed out like beads at
Mardi Gras--my son, my children, my church, our friend, our interests, our ally, our course
of action, etc.; and seen almost everyday whenever one encounters that clerk, that telephone
voice or that figure of authority that runs their lives 'by the numbers' and has no recourse
available to them whenever a new idea doesn't fit their 'by-the-numbers' code book.
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RK Johnston
Let The GOP Hate--So Long As They Fear!
06:45 PM on 02/03/2011
Another thing to think about:
There are those who admire despots, tyrants, and dictators...and often wish that our nation would declare "the great experiment" of representative Democracy failed, so that one can be appointed.

It's not a new sentiment.
Back in the 1780's, members of the New England delegation actually invited Prince Henry of Saxony to become "King of the United States."

In the 1930's, the leader of Moral Re-Armament (the forebearer of The Moral Majority) actually expressed the opinion that if Hitler would have "turned Christian," all of the world's problems would be solved overnight.

Mussolini's "ability" to make the streetcars run on time, run the street people off of Rome's streets, and ensure hot water in all Italian hotel rooms were often highly admired here in America...who also wished for the same to "happen here."

Plus, you had folks like Henry Ford, Charles Coughlin, Charles Lindbergh, Ezra Pound, and Breckenridge Long (Secretary of Sate in Roosevelt's Administrations) who were admirers of Hitler...and were not too keen on our political system to begin with.

As a nation, we need to vigilant about such folks...even today. For such folks are not necessarily found in the "lunatic fringe" of American Politics.

--RKJ
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Hoosierbrad
I know it when I see it.
06:23 PM on 02/03/2011
When people are given a choice of stability or freedom, they invariably choose stability. It is quite hard to figure us out.
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BlackJAC
It's better to be a black king than a white knight
05:46 PM on 02/03/2011
We'll back anybody regardless of how they came to power provided they make the occasional public statement of "I Am Love United State Of Freedom."
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Demitasse
Ars longa, vita brevis
02:20 PM on 02/03/2011
"We back dictators over democracy because we "refuse to give up the privileges and the pleasures that come from the immense profits of overseas investments."

True but also back in the days of the cold war, dictators, rightly or wrongly, were considered the lesser of two evils. Most dictators of that era came in a far second when compared with our former ally, Josef Stalin, so working with them or staging coups to put them into power were minor considerations when faced with a world where communism seemed everywhere. Of course after the Wall fell our need (or addiction) for dictators should have ended but it didn't and that says a lot about our often flawed foreign policy stemming from that era. What's happening in Egypt now can be considered blowback or just another case of the chickens coming home to roost.
02:18 PM on 02/03/2011
A concern with regards to our addiction to dictators is the implication to our political philosophy and ethics. I believe these examples reflect a political moral philosophy of consequentialism. The means by which we ensure our policies are justified by the end points of those policies. We have numerous geo-political interests and strategies in the middle east (Israel, oil, etc). We have no regard for the consequence of ensuring our interests, even if it comes at the expense of justice and dignity of local populations.

Furthermore, these dictators provide stable support of our policies in a volatile region (whose local populations often differ in opinion with our geo-political needs) for decades. It has been effective for the last 30 years. But, in our naivete, we have focused on the short term gains from these policies and, in our myopia, not realized the long tern consequences and unsustainability of these policies.

We cannot except a people to suffer indignity and injustice indefinitely. Eventually, they will stand up for their innate human rights. That volatile point can place our interests in irrevocable danger, which should have made us choose a different path at some point over the last 30 years. But, as an alcoholic is blind to their problem, we are blind to the inherent fallacies of our support of unjust autocracies.
08:39 PM on 02/03/2011
I couldn't agree more.
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WilliamProc
Black Atheist Monotreme.
01:48 PM on 02/03/2011
I believe that the true reason is that, in as far as foreign policy is concerned, dictators are wonderful "Yes Men".

Unpopular position that you want to sell to a foreign populace? Get Pres_____ to issue a public statement and tell him we'll sent him some more CIA operatives to "train" his police and military. They are easy to control politically, but they are human rights nightmares.

Our nation has always loved them and backed them, and only when our political interests were in conflict(Quadafi, Marcos, Hussein, Pinochet, Noriega) with their ambitions did we turn our backs on them.
GHarry
Kitty wrangler
01:31 PM on 02/03/2011
Keep in mind that our "democratic" government is largely an illusion. Like most nations, America has always been run by a loose clique of wealthy industrialists, landed gentry and other special interests. The elected government is merely a thin overlay to justify the actions that this clique would take anyway as it protects its access to resources and markets. And it's in foreign policy that this bare-knuckled approach is most obvious, with Washington propping up many ruthless dictators to ensure the profitability of the clique's various enterprises. (Other nations do this too, but few do it so blatantly.) The U.S. involvement in the Mideast, Latin America and Asia has been especially reprehensible and now we're seeing the bitter harvest of all that repression. Of course, the U.S. news media will quickly accept the new dictator in Egypt as a "necessary evil" and move along to new distractions, but the world is watching carefully and Washington is not fooling anyone.
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stuoverit
"What year did Jesus think it was?"-GC
03:47 PM on 02/03/2011
Indeed, check out George Carlin's take on how much the average person really counts in politics.